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Pertanyaan

Jika 3 lo g x − 3 lo g y 3 = 3 dan 3 lo g x 2 + 4 3 lo g y = 6 maka x = ...

Jika  dan  maka ...

  1. 3 

  2. 6 

  3. 9 

  4. 18 

  5. 27 

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D. Rajib

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah E.

jawaban yang benar adalah E.

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Pembahasan

Diketahui : Ingat kembali bahwa : Cari nilai pada persamaan pertama Substitusikan nilai ke persamaan kedua Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah E.

Diketahui : 

log presuperscript 3 space x minus log presuperscript 3 space y cubed equals 3 log presuperscript 3 space x squared plus 4 space log presuperscript 3 space y equals 6 

Ingat kembali bahwa :

bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight a to the power of straight m equals straight m bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight b to the power of straight m equals straight m space log presuperscript straight a space straight b bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight b plus log presuperscript straight a space straight c equals log presuperscript straight a space left parenthesis bc right parenthesis bullet space straight a to the power of straight m straight a to the power of straight n equals straight a to the power of straight m plus straight n end exponent bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis equals log presuperscript straight a space straight b rightwards arrow straight f left parenthesis straight x right parenthesis equals straight b space space space space space dengan space straight a greater than 0 comma space straight a not equal to 1 comma space straight b greater than 0     

Cari nilai log presuperscript 3 space y pada persamaan pertama

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell log presuperscript 3 space x minus log presuperscript 3 space y cubed end cell equals 3 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x minus 3 space log presuperscript 3 space y end cell equals 3 row cell fraction numerator log presuperscript 3 space x minus 3 space log presuperscript 3 space y over denominator 3 end fraction end cell equals cell 3 over 3 end cell row cell 1 third space log presuperscript 3 space x minus log presuperscript 3 space y end cell equals 1 row cell 1 third space log presuperscript 3 space x minus 1 end cell equals cell log presuperscript 3 space y end cell row cell log presuperscript 3 space y end cell equals cell 1 third space log presuperscript 3 space x minus 1 end cell end table   

Substitusikan nilai log presuperscript 3 space y ke persamaan kedua

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell log presuperscript 3 space x squared plus 4 space log presuperscript 3 space y end cell equals 6 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x squared plus 4 space left parenthesis 1 third space log presuperscript 3 space x minus 1 right parenthesis end cell equals 6 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x squared plus 4 over 3 space log presuperscript 3 space x minus 4 end cell equals 6 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x squared plus log presuperscript 3 space x to the power of 4 over 3 end exponent end cell equals cell 6 plus 4 end cell row cell log presuperscript 3 left parenthesis x squared times x to the power of 4 over 3 end exponent right parenthesis end cell equals 10 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x to the power of 6 over 3 plus 4 over 3 end exponent end cell equals 10 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x to the power of 10 over 3 end exponent end cell equals 10 row cell 10 over 3 space log presuperscript 3 space x end cell equals 10 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x end cell equals cell fraction numerator 10 over denominator begin display style 10 over 3 end style end fraction end cell row cell log presuperscript 3 space x end cell equals 3 row cell log presuperscript 3 space x end cell equals cell scriptbase log space 3 cubed end scriptbase presuperscript 3 end cell row x equals cell 3 cubed end cell row x equals 27 end table   

Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah E.

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