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Diketahui f ( x ) = x x ​ + x ​ x 3 x ​ ​ . Jika f ( x ) adalah turunan pertama dari f ( x ) , nilai f ( 1 ) adalah ...

Diketahui . Jika  adalah turunan pertama dari , nilai  adalah ...

  1. ... 

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A. Armanda

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

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 begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank equals blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell 13 over 24 end cell end table end style.

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Pembahasan

Jika suatu fungsi berbentuk , maka turunannya adalah . Karena , maka: Sehingga turunanpertama dari adalah: Substitusikan pada , sehingga: Jadi, .

Jika suatu fungsi berbentuk begin mathsize 14px style u over v end style, maka turunannya adalah begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator u apostrophe times v minus u times v apostrophe over denominator v squared end fraction end style.

Karena begin mathsize 14px style f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator x cube root of x over denominator x square root of x plus square root of x end fraction end style, maka:

begin mathsize 14px style u equals x cube root of x u equals x to the power of 1 times x to the power of bevelled 1 third end exponent u equals x to the power of 4 over 3 end exponent u apostrophe equals 4 over 3 x to the power of 4 over 3 minus 1 end exponent u apostrophe equals 4 over 3 x to the power of 1 third end exponent u apostrophe equals 4 over 3 cube root of x end style        begin mathsize 14px style v equals x square root of x plus square root of x v equals x to the power of 1 x to the power of 1 half end exponent plus x to the power of 1 half end exponent v equals x to the power of 3 over 2 end exponent plus x to the power of 1 half end exponent v apostrophe equals 3 over 2 x to the power of 3 over 2 minus 1 end exponent plus 1 half x to the power of 1 half minus 1 end exponent v apostrophe equals 3 over 2 x to the power of 1 half end exponent plus 1 half x to the power of negative 1 half end exponent v apostrophe equals 3 over 2 square root of x plus fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 square root of x end fraction end style  

Sehingga turunan pertama dari size 14px f size 14px left parenthesis size 14px x size 14px right parenthesis adalah:

begin mathsize 14px style f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator u apostrophe times v minus u times v apostrophe over denominator v squared end fraction f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator begin display style 4 over 3 end style cube root of x open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses minus x cube root of x open parentheses begin display style 3 over 2 end style square root of x plus begin display style fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 square root of x end fraction end style close parentheses over denominator open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses squared end fraction f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator begin display style 4 over 3 end style open parentheses x to the power of begin display style 1 third end style plus 1 plus begin display style 1 half end style end exponent plus x to the power of begin display style 1 third end style plus begin display style 1 half end style end exponent close parentheses minus begin display style 3 over 2 end style x to the power of 1 plus begin display style 1 third end style plus begin display style 1 half end style end exponent minus begin display style 1 half end style x to the power of 1 plus begin display style 1 third end style minus begin display style 1 half end style end exponent over denominator open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses squared end fraction f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator begin display style 4 over 3 end style x root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root plus begin display style 4 over 3 end style root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root minus begin display style 3 over 2 end style x root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root minus begin display style 1 half end style root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root over denominator open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses squared end fraction f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals fraction numerator begin display style fraction numerator 4 over denominator 3 root index 6 of x end fraction end style plus begin display style 5 over 6 end style root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root over denominator open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses squared end fraction end style 

Substitusikan begin mathsize 14px style x equals 1 end style pada begin mathsize 14px style f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis end style, sehingga:

begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis end cell equals cell fraction numerator begin display style 4 over 3 end style root index 6 of x plus begin display style 5 over 6 end style root index 6 of x to the power of 5 end root over denominator open parentheses x square root of x plus square root of x close parentheses squared end fraction end cell row cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell equals cell fraction numerator begin display style fraction numerator 4 over denominator 3 root index 6 of 1 end fraction end style plus begin display style 5 over 6 end style root index 6 of 1 to the power of 5 end root over denominator open parentheses 1 square root of 1 plus square root of 1 close parentheses squared end fraction end cell row cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell equals cell fraction numerator begin display style 4 over 3 end style plus begin display style 5 over 6 end style over denominator 2 squared end fraction end cell row cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell equals cell fraction numerator 13 over denominator 6 times 4 end fraction end cell row cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell equals cell 13 over 24 end cell end table end style 

Jadi, begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell f apostrophe left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis end cell end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank equals blank end table table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell 13 over 24 end cell end table end style.

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