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UTBK/SNBT Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan

Urutkan

Binar K

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Everyone likes to group things. Language students group words as verbs, nouns and so on; collections of words are classified as phrases, or clauses, or sentences, and these again are reclassified according to their function. In the same way, botanists classify plants as algae, or fungi, or gymnosperms, etc. Zoologists classify animals as vertebrates and invertebrates. The vertebrates can be further classified as mammals, reptiles, birds, fish, etc. Classification enables us to keep hold of more information and, if it is based on the right data, enables us to understand better the ideas we are studying. Chemists are no exception. The chemical classification of materials, if it is based on a good system, should enable us to understand better the many substances which exist in our word. What is to be the basis of our classification? Perhaps the most obvious one is appearance. Materials could be classified as solid, liquid or gas with some mixed types as, for example, mud being solid/liquid material and steam a liquid/gas materials. Appearance could enable as to subdivide our main classification groups a little further, the solid may be green, or black, powdery or crystalline; the liquid may be colored, oily, thick, or free flowing; the gas may be colored. However, we soon realize that many probably quite different materials have the same appearance. Both air and the deadly carbon-monoxide gas are colorless, odorless gasses, but we would not like to group them as the same thing. Many different liquids are colorless, water-like materials. Paragraph 2 exemplifies the idea about classification that.... A. chemical may be soHd, liquid, and gaseous B. appearance is not a useful basis in chemistry C. the use of colors is better than that of appearance D. both colors and appearance should be considered E. colors should be included for identifying appearance

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Binar S

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Everyone likes to group things. Language students group words as verbs, nouns and so on; collections of words are classified as phrases, or clauses, or sentences, and these again are reclassified according to their function. In the same way, botanists classify plants as algae, or fungi, or gymnosperms, etc. Zoologists classify animals as vertebrates and invertebrates. The vertebrates can be further classified as mammals, reptiles, birds, fish, etc. Classification enables us to keep hold of more information and, if it is based on the right data, enables us to understand better the ideas we are studying. Chemists are no exception. The chemical classification of materials, if it is based on a good system, should enable us to understand better the many substances which exist in our word. What is to be the basis of our classification? Perhaps the most obvious one is appearance. Materials could be classified as solid, liquid or gas with some mixed types as, for example, mud being solid/liquid material and steam a liquid/gas materials. Appearance could enable as to subdivide our main classification groups a little further, the solid may be green, or black, powdery or crystalline; the liquid may be colored, oily, thick, or free flowing; the gas may be colored. However, we soon realize that many probably quite different materials have the same appearance. Both air and the deadly carbon-monoxide gas are colorless, odorless gasses, but we would not like to group them as the same thing. Many different liquids are colorless, water-like materials. The examples provided in paragraph 2 clarify that. ... A. many kinds of liquid should be grouped as one B. different kinds of gas can be colorless and odorless C. materials in chemistry should be classified differently D. chemistry materials have more complicated classification E. taxonomy can be made and applied further to other areas

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Lili R

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Bluegills are night watching over the Washington region's water supplies. They are a key component of a new early-warning water-monitoring device that electronically analyzes the behavior of eight captive bluegills to detect the presence of chemical toxins or other contaminants. The system is called lAC 1090 lntelligent Aquatic Biomonitoring System, being used in New York City and San Francisco. The biomonitoring system resembles a luggage trunk outfitted with cables and tubes, and linked up to a monitor. Eight juvenile bluegills swim in a row of solitary compartment, submerged in piped in water and separated from the others by a pane of frosted glass. Electrodes attached to each compartment convey data about the fish's movements and breathing patterns to a computer. When the fish uses muscles to breathe, the actions sends a low-level electrical pulse through the water that can be detected by the electrodes. Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages. If the fish shows signs of distress in response to something in the water by coughing or increased activity, the system automatically trips an alarm, takes samples, and summons authorities so that they can investigate whether there is a threat to humans. The bluegill is a freshwater fish native to much of North America. Its name comes from the bright blue-colored edging along its gills. Bluegills are popular game fish, chiefly caught at dawn and dusk. They subsist on small invertebrates and very small fish. The bluegills are able to avoid predators by hiding in submerged tree remnants and to survive for weeks without food. Bluegills are also extremely sensitive to small changes in the source water quality, and they are quite inactive, making them ideal candidates for the lAC 1090 system. The author's point of view regarding bluegills for sport purpose is that. ... A. many catch them for pleasure B. hobbyists keep them as a pet C. they are kept as fighting fish D. experts find them useful E. people like fishing them

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Lala S

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Bluegills are night watching over the Washington region's water supplies. They are a key component of a new early-warning water-monitoring device that electronically analyzes the behavior of eight captive bluegills to detect the presence of chemical toxins or other contaminants. The system is called lAC 1090 lntelligent Aquatic Biomonitoring System, being used in New York City and San Francisco. The biomonitoring system resembles a luggage trunk outfitted with cables and tubes, and linked up to a monitor. Eight juvenile bluegills swim in a row of solitary compartment, submerged in piped in water and separated from the others by a pane of frosted glass. Electrodes attached to each compartment convey data about the fish's movements and breathing patterns to a computer. When the fish uses muscles to breathe, the actions sends a low-level electrical pulse through the water that can be detected by the electrodes. Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages. If the fish shows signs of distress in response to something in the water by coughing or increased activity, the system automatically trips an alarm, takes samples, and summons authorities so that they can investigate whether there is a threat to humans. The bluegill is a freshwater fish native to much of North America. Its name comes from the bright blue-colored edging along its gills. Bluegills are popular game fish, chiefly caught at dawn and dusk. They subsist on small invertebrates and very small fish. The bluegills are able to avoid predators by hiding in submerged tree remnants and to survive for weeks without food. Bluegills are also extremely sensitive to small changes in the source water quality, and they are quite inactive, making them ideal candidates for the lAC 1090 system. Which of the following is relevant with the idea of inactiveness of bluegills describe in the passage? A. The dog kept chewing the bones. B. The cat purred away in satisfaction. C. The tiger stood still watching its prey. D. The bat still hung on the swinging tree. E. The elephant still played with its young.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Binar K

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Bluegills are night watching over the Washington region's water supplies. They are a key component of a new early-warning water-monitoring device that electronically analyzes the behavior of eight captive bluegills to detect the presence of chemical toxins or other contaminants. The system is called lAC 1090 lntelligent Aquatic Biomonitoring System, being used in New York City and San Francisco. The biomonitoring system resembles a luggage trunk outfitted with cables and tubes, and linked up to a monitor. Eight juvenile bluegills swim in a row of solitary compartment, submerged in piped in water and separated from the others by a pane of frosted glass. Electrodes attached to each compartment convey data about the fish's movements and breathing patterns to a computer. When the fish uses muscles to breathe, the actions sends a low-level electrical pulse through the water that can be detected by the electrodes. Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages. If the fish shows signs of distress in response to something in the water by coughing or increased activity, the system automatically trips an alarm, takes samples, and summons authorities so that they can investigate whether there is a threat to humans. The bluegill is a freshwater fish native to much of North America. Its name comes from the bright blue-colored edging along its gills. Bluegills are popular game fish, chiefly caught at dawn and dusk. They subsist on small invertebrates and very small fish. The bluegills are able to avoid predators by hiding in submerged tree remnants and to survive for weeks without food. Bluegills are also extremely sensitive to small changes in the source water quality, and they are quite inactive, making them ideal candidates for the lAC 1090 system. The word "their"in "Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages." (paragraph 2) refers to .... A. fish B. gills C. particles D. materials E. electrodes

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Binar S

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Bluegills are night watching over the Washington region's water supplies. They are a key component of a new early-warning water-monitoring device that electronically analyzes the behavior of eight captive bluegills to detect the presence of chemical toxins or other contaminants. The system is called lAC 1090 lntelligent Aquatic Biomonitoring System, being used in New York City and San Francisco. The biomonitoring system resembles a luggage trunk outfitted with cables and tubes, and linked up to a monitor. Eight juvenile bluegills swim in a row of solitary compartment, submerged in piped in water and separated from the others by a pane of frosted glass. Electrodes attached to each compartment convey data about the fish's movements and breathing patterns to a computer. When the fish uses muscles to breathe, the actions sends a low-level electrical pulse through the water that can be detected by the electrodes. Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages. If the fish shows signs of distress in response to something in the water by coughing or increased activity, the system automatically trips an alarm, takes samples, and summons authorities so that they can investigate whether there is a threat to humans. The bluegill is a freshwater fish native to much of North America. Its name comes from the bright blue-colored edging along its gills. Bluegills are popular game fish, chiefly caught at dawn and dusk. They subsist on small invertebrates and very small fish. The bluegills are able to avoid predators by hiding in submerged tree remnants and to survive for weeks without food. Bluegills are also extremely sensitive to small changes in the source water quality, and they are quite inactive, making them ideal candidates for the lAC 1090 system. Paragraph 2 is related with paragraph 3 in that the former deals with .... A. the research involving eight bluegills; the latter the features of bluegilts B. detecting the polluted water using bluegills; the latter bluegills behaviors C. the laboratory use bluegilts to spot pollution; the latter bluegills life D. setting up a monitoring system with bluegills; the latter bluegills habits E. the monitoring scheme with bluegills; the latter bluegills characteristics

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Lili R

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Bluegills are night watching over the Washington region's water supplies. They are a key component of a new early-warning water-monitoring device that electronically analyzes the behavior of eight captive bluegills to detect the presence of chemical toxins or other contaminants. The system is called lAC 1090 lntelligent Aquatic Biomonitoring System, being used in New York City and San Francisco. The biomonitoring system resembles a luggage trunk outfitted with cables and tubes, and linked up to a monitor. Eight juvenile bluegills swim in a row of solitary compartment, submerged in piped in water and separated from the others by a pane of frosted glass. Electrodes attached to each compartment convey data about the fish's movements and breathing patterns to a computer. When the fish uses muscles to breathe, the actions sends a low-level electrical pulse through the water that can be detected by the electrodes. Fish cough by flexing their gills to get rid of unwanted particles or other materials from their breathing passages. If the fish shows signs of distress in response to something in the water by coughing or increased activity, the system automatically trips an alarm, takes samples, and summons authorities so that they can investigate whether there is a threat to humans. The bluegill is a freshwater fish native to much of North America. Its name comes from the bright blue-colored edging along its gills. Bluegills are popular game fish, chiefly caught at dawn and dusk. They subsist on small invertebrates and very small fish. The bluegills are able to avoid predators by hiding in submerged tree remnants and to survive for weeks without food. Bluegills are also extremely sensitive to small changes in the source water quality, and they are quite inactive, making them ideal candidates for the lAC 1090 system. The author of the passage above clearly attempts to .... A. expose the use ofbluegills as an early warning system in water supplies B. describe recent research with certain fish to monitor contaminated water C. explain the steps of monitoring contamination in water supplies by using fish D. show that water contamination in cities in the USA can be effectively detected E. explain that experts can use bluegills to control contaminants in water supplies

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Lala S

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Alexander Chaika, a private farmer in Timashevsk, bas other things to worry about. I found him one cool spring morning ankle deep in mud in front of his half finished, aluminum equipment shed. It had rained the night before, and the rich black earth of his 865-acre farm was too gummy for his tractors. The beet planting would have to wait. Chaika's brother and his three hired hands were repairing an old tractor. Chaika himself was on the cell phone, inquiring about fertilizer, the purchase of a new tractor, and the endless papers he had to file with local authorities. I soon learned that Chaika, like most of Russia's successful farmers, rarely gets behind the wheel of a tractor, be's too tangled up in red tape and errands. Chaika is one of Russia's 265.000 private farmers, who work 8 percent of the nation's farmland. A decade ago the country had big hopes for private farming, but that romance has been replaced by hard realities. High interest loans, the reluctance of collective farms to part with more land, and the lack of government subsidies have taken a heavy toll. Typical of Russia's farmers, Chaika got his start ten years ago when land and credits were easier to secure. Quitting his job as foreman at a nearby collective farm, he started with 173 acres of land and a leased tractor. "I didn't want anyone over my head, ordering me around," said Chaika. "I wanted to count on myself." (National Geographic, November 2001) The text above is categorized into .... A. documentary B. discussion C. recount D. report E. review

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Binar K

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Alexander Chaika, a private farmer in Timashevsk, bas other things to worry about. I found him one cool spring morning ankle deep in mud in front of his half finished, aluminum equipment shed. It had rained the night before, and the rich black earth of his 865-acre farm was too gummy for his tractors. The beet planting would have to wait. Chaika's brother and his three hired hands were repairing an old tractor. Chaika himself was on the cell phone, inquiring about fertilizer, the purchase of a new tractor, and the endless papers he had to file with local authorities. I soon learned that Chaika, like most of Russia's successful farmers, rarely gets behind the wheel of a tractor, be's too tangled up in red tape and errands. Chaika is one of Russia's 265.000 private farmers, who work 8 percent of the nation's farmland. A decade ago the country had big hopes for private farming, but that romance has been replaced by hard realities. High interest loans, the reluctance of collective farms to part with more land, and the lack of government subsidies have taken a heavy toll. Typical of Russia's farmers, Chaika got his start ten years ago when land and credits were easier to secure. Quitting his job as foreman at a nearby collective farm, he started with 173 acres of land and a leased tractor. "I didn't want anyone over my head, ordering me around," said Chaika. "I wanted to count on myself." (National Geographic, November 2001) Which is true based on the text? A. Chaika is arrogant. B. Chaika was an employer of a company. C. Chaika hands his farm himself. D. Chaika is a farmer since the first time. E. Chaika leased his first land.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Binar S

27 Januari 2022 21:56

Alexander Chaika, a private farmer in Timashevsk, bas other things to worry about. I found him one cool spring morning ankle deep in mud in front of his half finished, aluminum equipment shed. It had rained the night before, and the rich black earth of his 865-acre farm was too gummy for his tractors. The beet planting would have to wait. Chaika's brother and his three hired hands were repairing an old tractor. Chaika himself was on the cell phone, inquiring about fertilizer, the purchase of a new tractor, and the endless papers he had to file with local authorities. I soon learned that Chaika, like most of Russia's successful farmers, rarely gets behind the wheel of a tractor, be's too tangled up in red tape and errands. Chaika is one of Russia's 265.000 private farmers, who work 8 percent of the nation's farmland. A decade ago the country had big hopes for private farming, but that romance has been replaced by hard realities. High interest loans, the reluctance of collective farms to part with more land, and the lack of government subsidies have taken a heavy toll. Typical of Russia's farmers, Chaika got his start ten years ago when land and credits were easier to secure. Quitting his job as foreman at a nearby collective farm, he started with 173 acres of land and a leased tractor. "I didn't want anyone over my head, ordering me around," said Chaika. "I wanted to count on myself." (National Geographic, November 2001) Below are the recently constraints of farming in Rusia, .... A. the purchase cost of fertilizer and tractor B. high interest loan and a heavy toll C. the growth of private farming D. the competitive farmer E. no land more

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Jawaban terverifikasi
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