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Pertanyaan

Jika 3 2 x − 1 = 6 x ⋅ 3 1 − x maka x = ...

Jika  maka ...

  1. log presuperscript 2 space 3 

  2. log presuperscript 3 space 2 

  3. log presuperscript 9 space 4 comma 5 

  4. log presuperscript 4 comma 5 end presuperscript space 9 

  5. log presuperscript 2 space 9 

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D. Rajib

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah D.

jawaban yang benar adalah D.

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Pembahasan

Diketahui : Ingat kembali bahwa : Sehingga Ubah bentuk eksponentersebut ke bentuk logaritma Ingat kembali bahwa : Sehingga Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

Diketahui : 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent equals 6 to the power of x times 3 to the power of 1 minus x end exponent

Ingat kembali bahwa :

bullet space left parenthesis ab right parenthesis to the power of straight m equals straight a to the power of straight m straight b to the power of straight m bullet space straight a to the power of straight m straight a to the power of straight n equals straight a to the power of straight m plus straight n end exponent bullet space straight a to the power of straight m over straight a to the power of straight n equals straight a to the power of straight m minus straight n end exponent  

Sehingga

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent end cell equals cell 6 to the power of x times 3 to the power of 1 minus x end exponent end cell row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent end cell equals cell left parenthesis 2 times 3 right parenthesis to the power of x times 3 to the power of 1 minus x end exponent space end cell row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent end cell equals cell 2 to the power of x times 3 to the power of x times 3 to the power of 1 minus x end exponent end cell row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent end cell equals cell 2 to the power of x times 3 end cell row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 1 end exponent over 3 end cell equals cell 2 to the power of x end cell row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 2 end exponent end cell equals cell 2 to the power of x end cell end table  

Ubah bentuk eksponen tersebut ke bentuk logaritma

Ingat kembali bahwa : 

bullet space log presuperscript straight a space f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals log presuperscript straight a space g left parenthesis x right parenthesis rightwards arrow f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals g left parenthesis x right parenthesis bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight b to the power of straight m equals straight m space log presuperscript straight a space straight b bullet space log presuperscript straight a space straight b minus log presuperscript straight a space straight c equals log presuperscript straight a space straight b over straight c bullet space fraction numerator log presuperscript straight p space straight b over denominator log presuperscript straight p space straight a end fraction equals log presuperscript straight a space straight b  

Sehingga 

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell 3 to the power of 2 x minus 2 end exponent end cell equals cell 2 to the power of x end cell row cell log space 3 to the power of 2 x minus 2 end exponent end cell equals cell log space 2 to the power of x end cell row cell left parenthesis 2 x minus 2 right parenthesis space log space 3 end cell equals cell x space log space 2 end cell row cell 2 x space log space 3 minus 2 space log space 3 end cell equals cell x space log space 2 end cell row cell 2 x space log space 3 minus x space log space 2 end cell equals cell 2 space log space 3 end cell row cell x left parenthesis 2 space log space 3 minus log space 2 right parenthesis end cell equals cell 2 space log space 3 end cell row cell x left parenthesis log space 3 squared minus log space 2 right parenthesis end cell equals cell log space 3 squared end cell row cell x left parenthesis log space 3 squared over 2 right parenthesis end cell equals cell log space 3 squared end cell row cell x left parenthesis log space 9 over 2 right parenthesis end cell equals cell log space 9 end cell row x equals cell fraction numerator log space 9 over denominator log space begin display style 9 over 2 end style end fraction end cell row x equals cell fraction numerator log space 9 over denominator log space 4 comma 5 end fraction end cell row x equals cell log presuperscript 4 comma 5 end presuperscript space 9 end cell end table 

Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

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