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Diketahui U 3 ​ = 16 dan U 7 ​ = 256 . Jumlah delapan suku pertama deret geometri tesebut adalah...

Diketahui dan . Jumlah delapan suku pertama deret geometri tesebut adalah...

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N. Puspita

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Diketahui dan maka, Kemudian cari jumlah delapan suku pertama, Jumlah delapan suku pertama deret geometri tesebut adalah .

Diketahui U subscript 3 equals 16 dan U subscript 7 equals 256 maka,

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell U n end cell equals cell a r to the power of n minus 1 end exponent end cell row cell U subscript 3 end cell equals cell a cross times r to the power of 3 minus 1 end exponent end cell row 16 equals cell a cross times r squared end cell row 16 equals cell a r squared end cell row blank blank blank row cell U subscript 7 end cell equals cell a cross times r to the power of 7 minus 1 end exponent end cell row 256 equals cell a cross times r to the power of 6 end cell row 256 equals cell a r to the power of 6 end cell row blank blank blank row 16 equals cell a r squared end cell row 256 equals cell a r to the power of 6 end cell row blank blank blank row cell fraction numerator a r to the power of 6 over denominator a r squared end fraction end cell equals cell 256 over 16 end cell row cell r to the power of 6 minus 2 end exponent end cell equals 16 row cell r to the power of 4 end cell equals 16 row cell r to the power of 4 end cell equals cell 2 to the power of 4 end cell row r equals 2 row blank blank blank row 16 equals cell a r squared end cell row 16 equals cell a open parentheses 2 close parentheses squared end cell row 16 equals cell a open parentheses 4 close parentheses end cell row 16 equals cell 4 a end cell row a equals cell 16 divided by 4 end cell row a equals 4 end table

 

Kemudian cari jumlah delapan suku pertama,

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell S n end cell equals cell fraction numerator a left parenthesis r to the power of n minus 1 end exponent right parenthesis over denominator r minus 1 end fraction end cell row cell S subscript 8 end cell equals cell fraction numerator 4 left parenthesis 2 to the power of 8 minus 1 end exponent right parenthesis over denominator 2 minus 1 end fraction end cell row blank equals cell fraction numerator 4 left parenthesis 2 to the power of 7 right parenthesis over denominator 1 end fraction end cell row blank equals cell fraction numerator 4 open parentheses 128 close parentheses over denominator 1 end fraction end cell row blank equals cell 512 over 1 end cell row blank equals 512 end table

Jumlah delapan suku pertama deret geometri tesebut adalah 512.

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