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Pertanyaan

Misalkan vektor a ⇀ = ( − 3 x ​ ) . Tentukan nilai x yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor a ⇀ adalah ( 5 − 3 ​ 5 x ​ ​ ) .

Misalkan vektor . Tentukan nilai  yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor  adalah .

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R. RGFLLIMA

Master Teacher

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

Jika vektor makanilai yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor adalah

Jika vektor begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals open parentheses table row cell negative 3 end cell row straight x end table close parentheses end style maka nilai begin mathsize 14px style x end style yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals end style begin mathsize 14px style open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator 5 end fraction end cell row cell straight x over 5 end cell end table close parentheses end style adalah begin mathsize 14px style straight x equals plus-or-minus 4. end style 

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Pembahasan

Vektor satuan. Diketahui: vektor maka vektor satuan maka: Dari kesamaan 2 vektor sehingga diperoleh: Jadi, Jika vektor makanilai yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor adalah

Vektor satuan.

Diketahui:

vektor begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals open parentheses table row cell negative 3 end cell row straight x end table close parentheses end style

maka

vektor satuan begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals fraction numerator straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top over denominator open vertical bar straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top close vertical bar end fraction end style maka:

begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator 5 end fraction end cell row cell straight x over 5 end cell end table close parentheses end cell equals cell fraction numerator open parentheses table row cell negative 3 end cell row straight x end table close parentheses over denominator square root of left parenthesis negative 3 right parenthesis squared plus straight x to the power of 2 end exponent end root end fraction end cell row cell open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator 5 end fraction end cell row cell straight x over 5 end cell end table close parentheses end cell equals cell fraction numerator open parentheses table row cell negative 3 end cell row straight x end table close parentheses over denominator square root of 9 plus straight x squared end root end fraction end cell row cell open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator 5 end fraction end cell row cell straight x over 5 end cell end table close parentheses end cell equals cell open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator square root of 9 plus straight x squared end root end fraction end cell row cell fraction numerator straight x over denominator square root of 9 plus straight x squared end root end fraction end cell end table close parentheses end cell row blank blank blank end table end style 

Dari kesamaan 2 vektor sehingga diperoleh:

begin mathsize 14px style table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell square root of 9 plus straight x squared end root end cell equals 5 row cell 9 plus straight x squared end cell equals 25 row cell straight x squared end cell equals cell 25 minus 9 end cell row cell straight x squared end cell equals 16 row straight x equals cell plus-or-minus square root of 16 end cell row blank equals cell plus-or-minus 4 end cell end table end style 

Jadi, Jika vektor begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals open parentheses table row cell negative 3 end cell row straight x end table close parentheses end style maka nilai begin mathsize 14px style x end style yang mungkin jika vektor satuan dari vektor begin mathsize 14px style straight a with rightwards harpoon with barb upwards on top equals end style begin mathsize 14px style open parentheses table row cell fraction numerator negative 3 over denominator 5 end fraction end cell row cell straight x over 5 end cell end table close parentheses end style adalah begin mathsize 14px style straight x equals plus-or-minus 4. end style 

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