Iklan

Iklan

Pertanyaan

Diketahui g ( x ) = 3 1 ​ x 3 − A 2 x + 1 ; f(x) = g(2x - 1), A suatu konstanta. Jika f naik pada x ≤ 0 atau x ≥ 1, nilai maksimum relatif g adalah...

Diketahui ; f(x) = g(2x - 1), A suatu konstanta. Jika f naik pada x0 atau x1, nilai maksimum relatif g adalah... 

  1. begin mathsize 12px style 7 over 3 end style

  2. begin mathsize 12px style 5 over 3 end style

  3. begin mathsize 12px style 1 third end style

  4. begin mathsize 12px style negative 1 third end style

  5. begin mathsize 12px style negative 5 over 3 end style

Iklan

Y. Laksmi

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Semarang

Jawaban terverifikasi

Iklan

Pembahasan

Jika maka diperoleh: Fungsi akan naik jika f'(x) > 0, sehingga: Jika f naik pada x 0 atau x 1, maka akar-akar persamaan yang dapat terbentuk yaitu x(x - 1) 0. Cari nilai A dengan membandingkan kedua persamaan: Sehingga diperoleh Mencari titik stasioner g'(x) = 0; g'(x) = 0 (x - 1)(x + 1) = 0 x = 1 atau x = -1 Nilai maksimum relatif jika g"(x) < 0: g"(x) = 2x g"(-1) = 2(-1) = -2 g(1) = 2(1) = 2 Diperoleh titik maksimum relatif saat x = -1. Nilai maksimum relatif fungsi:

Jika begin mathsize 12px style g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 third x cubed minus A squared x plus 1 end style maka diperoleh:

begin mathsize 12px style f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals g open parentheses 2 x minus 1 close parentheses equals 1 third open parentheses 2 x minus 1 close parentheses cubed minus A squared open parentheses 2 x minus 1 close parentheses plus 1 end style

Fungsi akan naik jika f'(x) > 0, sehingga:

begin mathsize 12px style f apostrophe left parenthesis x right parenthesis greater than 0  1 third times 3 open parentheses 2 x minus 1 close parentheses squared times 2 minus 2 A squared greater than 0  2 open parentheses 4 x squared minus 4 x plus 1 close parentheses minus 2 A squared greater than 0  8 x squared minus 8 x plus 2 minus 2 A squared greater than 0  x squared minus x plus fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction greater than 0 end style

Jika f naik pada xbegin mathsize 12px style less or equal than end style0 atau xbegin mathsize 12px style greater or equal than end style1, maka akar-akar persamaan yang dapat terbentuk yaitu x(x - 1)begin mathsize 12px style greater or equal than end style0.

Cari nilai A dengan membandingkan kedua persamaan:

begin mathsize 12px style open curly brackets table attributes columnalign left end attributes row cell x squared minus x plus fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction greater than 0 end cell row cell x left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis greater or equal than 0 end cell end table close  x squared minus x plus fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction equals x left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis  x squared minus x plus fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction equals x left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis  x squared minus x plus fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction equals x squared minus x  fraction numerator 1 minus A squared over denominator 4 end fraction equals 0  1 minus A squared equals 0  A squared equals 1  end style

Sehingga diperoleh

begin mathsize 12px style g open parentheses x close parentheses equals 1 third x cubed minus A squared x plus 1  g left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 1 third x cubed minus x plus 1 end style

 

Mencari titik stasioner g'(x) = 0;

g'(x) = 0

begin mathsize 12px style x squared minus 1 equals 0  end style

(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

x = 1 atau x = -1

Nilai maksimum relatif jika g"(x) < 0:

g"(x) = 2x

g"(-1) = 2(-1) = -2

g(1) = 2(1) = 2

Diperoleh titik maksimum relatif saat x = -1.

Nilai maksimum relatif fungsi:

begin mathsize 12px style g left parenthesis negative 1 right parenthesis equals 1 third open parentheses negative 1 close parentheses cubed minus open parentheses negative 1 close parentheses plus 1  g left parenthesis negative 1 right parenthesis equals negative 1 third plus 2  g left parenthesis negative 1 right parenthesis equals negative 1 third plus 6 over 3  g left parenthesis negative 1 right parenthesis equals 5 over 3 end style

Perdalam pemahamanmu bersama Master Teacher
di sesi Live Teaching, GRATIS!

3

Iklan

Iklan

Pertanyaan serupa

A function f ( x ) = x 3 + 6 x 2 − 15 x + 3 i. Function drops at interval − 5 &lt; x &lt; 1 ii. Function increases at intervals x &lt; 1 iii. Minimum turning point ( 1 , − 5 ) iv. Maximum ...

16

0.0

Jawaban terverifikasi

RUANGGURU HQ

Jl. Dr. Saharjo No.161, Manggarai Selatan, Tebet, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12860

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Roboguru

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Ruangguru

Download di Google PlayDownload di AppstoreDownload di App Gallery

Produk Ruangguru

Hubungi Kami

Ruangguru WhatsApp

+62 815-7441-0000

Email info@ruangguru.com

[email protected]

Contact 02140008000

02140008000

Ikuti Kami

©2024 Ruangguru. All Rights Reserved PT. Ruang Raya Indonesia