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UTBK/SNBT Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan

Urutkan

Matahari M

26 Januari 2022 08:18

Frenchman Edouard de Laboulaye first proposed the idea of a monument for the United States in 1 865. Ten years later, scuiptor Frederic Auguste Barthoidi was commissioned to design a sculpture with 1876 in mind for completion, to commemorate the centennial of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was named "Liberty Enlightening the World" and was a joint effort between America and France. It was agreed that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. However, dearth of funds was a problem on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In France, public fees, various forms of entertainment, and a lottery were among the methods used to raise funds. In the United States, benefit theatrical events, art exhibitions, auctions and prizefights assisted in providing needed funds. Financing for the pedestal was completed in August 1885, and pedestal construction was finished in April 1886. The Statue was completed in France in July 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June 1885 onboard the French frigate "lsere." In transit, it was reduced to 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates. It was reassembled on its new pedestal in four months' time. On October 28, 1886, President Grover Cleveland oversaw the dedication og the Statue of Liberty in front of thousands of spectators. The United States Lighthouse Board has responsibility for the operation of the Statue of Liberty until 1019, when the care and operation of the Statue was placed under the War Department. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) as a National Monument on October 15, 1924, and the monument's boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. In 1993, the care and administration of the National Monument was transferred to the National Park Service. On September, 1937, Jurisdiction was enlarged to encompass all of Bedloe's Island and in 1956, the island's name was changed to Liberty Island. On May 11, 1965, Ellis Island was also transferred to the National Park Service and became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. Which of the following best describes the topic of the passage? A. The history of the statue of United State freedom. B. The joint cooperation in building of the statue of liberty national monument. C. The history of the statue of liberty national monument. D. The replacement of the statue of liberty national monument. E. The accomplishment of the statue of liberty national monument.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Melati M

26 Januari 2022 08:18

Frenchman Edouard de Laboulaye first proposed the idea of a monument for the United States in 1 865. Ten years later, scuiptor Frederic Auguste Barthoidi was commissioned to design a sculpture with 1876 in mind for completion, to commemorate the centennial of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was named "Liberty Enlightening the World" and was a joint effort between America and France. It was agreed that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. However, dearth of funds was a problem on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In France, public fees, various forms of entertainment, and a lottery were among the methods used to raise funds. In the United States, benefit theatrical events, art exhibitions, auctions and prizefights assisted in providing needed funds. Financing for the pedestal was completed in August 1885, and pedestal construction was finished in April 1886. The Statue was completed in France in July 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June 1885 onboard the French frigate "lsere." In transit, it was reduced to 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates. It was reassembled on its new pedestal in four months' time. On October 28, 1886, President Grover Cleveland oversaw the dedication og the Statue of Liberty in front of thousands of spectators. The United States Lighthouse Board has responsibility for the operation of the Statue of Liberty until 1019, when the care and operation of the Statue was placed under the War Department. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) as a National Monument on October 15, 1924, and the monument's boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. In 1993, the care and administration of the National Monument was transferred to the National Park Service. On September, 1937, Jurisdiction was enlarged to encompass all of Bedloe's Island and in 1956, the island's name was changed to Liberty Island. On May 11, 1965, Ellis Island was also transferred to the National Park Service and became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. In which subject this passage will likely to be discussed? A. Sociology B. Anthropology C. History D. Economy E. Law

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Mawar M

26 Januari 2022 08:18

Frenchman Edouard de Laboulaye first proposed the idea of a monument for the United States in 1 865. Ten years later, scuiptor Frederic Auguste Barthoidi was commissioned to design a sculpture with 1876 in mind for completion, to commemorate the centennial of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was named "Liberty Enlightening the World" and was a joint effort between America and France. It was agreed that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. However, dearth of funds was a problem on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In France, public fees, various forms of entertainment, and a lottery were among the methods used to raise funds. In the United States, benefit theatrical events, art exhibitions, auctions and prizefights assisted in providing needed funds. Financing for the pedestal was completed in August 1885, and pedestal construction was finished in April 1886. The Statue was completed in France in July 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June 1885 onboard the French frigate "lsere." In transit, it was reduced to 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates. It was reassembled on its new pedestal in four months' time. On October 28, 1886, President Grover Cleveland oversaw the dedication og the Statue of Liberty in front of thousands of spectators. The United States Lighthouse Board has responsibility for the operation of the Statue of Liberty until 1019, when the care and operation of the Statue was placed under the War Department. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) as a National Monument on October 15, 1924, and the monument's boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. In 1993, the care and administration of the National Monument was transferred to the National Park Service. On September, 1937, Jurisdiction was enlarged to encompass all of Bedloe's Island and in 1956, the island's name was changed to Liberty Island. On May 11, 1965, Ellis Island was also transferred to the National Park Service and became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. The word *it* in paragraph 3 refers to .... A. statue B. harbor C. pedestal D. lsere E. package

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Fifa H

26 Januari 2022 08:17

Frenchman Edouard de Laboulaye first proposed the idea of a monument for the United States in 1 865. Ten years later, scuiptor Frederic Auguste Barthoidi was commissioned to design a sculpture with 1876 in mind for completion, to commemorate the centennial of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was named "Liberty Enlightening the World" and was a joint effort between America and France. It was agreed that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. However, dearth of funds was a problem on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In France, public fees, various forms of entertainment, and a lottery were among the methods used to raise funds. In the United States, benefit theatrical events, art exhibitions, auctions and prizefights assisted in providing needed funds. Financing for the pedestal was completed in August 1885, and pedestal construction was finished in April 1886. The Statue was completed in France in July 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June 1885 onboard the French frigate "lsere." In transit, it was reduced to 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates. It was reassembled on its new pedestal in four months' time. On October 28, 1886, President Grover Cleveland oversaw the dedication og the Statue of Liberty in front of thousands of spectators. The United States Lighthouse Board has responsibility for the operation of the Statue of Liberty until 1019, when the care and operation of the Statue was placed under the War Department. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) as a National Monument on October 15, 1924, and the monument's boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. In 1993, the care and administration of the National Monument was transferred to the National Park Service. On September, 1937, Jurisdiction was enlarged to encompass all of Bedloe's Island and in 1956, the island's name was changed to Liberty Island. On May 11, 1965, Ellis Island was also transferred to the National Park Service and became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. In paragraph 2, *dearth* could best be replaced by .... A. blow up B. shortage C. availability D. flow E. source

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Matahari M

26 Januari 2022 08:17

Frenchman Edouard de Laboulaye first proposed the idea of a monument for the United States in 1 865. Ten years later, scuiptor Frederic Auguste Barthoidi was commissioned to design a sculpture with 1876 in mind for completion, to commemorate the centennial of the American Declaration of Independence. The Statue was named "Liberty Enlightening the World" and was a joint effort between America and France. It was agreed that the American people were to build the pedestal, and the French people were responsible for the Statue and its assembly in the United States. However, dearth of funds was a problem on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In France, public fees, various forms of entertainment, and a lottery were among the methods used to raise funds. In the United States, benefit theatrical events, art exhibitions, auctions and prizefights assisted in providing needed funds. Financing for the pedestal was completed in August 1885, and pedestal construction was finished in April 1886. The Statue was completed in France in July 1884 and arrived in New York Harbor in June 1885 onboard the French frigate "lsere." In transit, it was reduced to 350 individual pieces and packed in 214 crates. It was reassembled on its new pedestal in four months' time. On October 28, 1886, President Grover Cleveland oversaw the dedication og the Statue of Liberty in front of thousands of spectators. The United States Lighthouse Board has responsibility for the operation of the Statue of Liberty until 1019, when the care and operation of the Statue was placed under the War Department. A Presidential Proclamation declared Fort Wood (and the Statue of Liberty within it) as a National Monument on October 15, 1924, and the monument's boundary was set at the outer edge of Fort Wood. In 1993, the care and administration of the National Monument was transferred to the National Park Service. On September, 1937, Jurisdiction was enlarged to encompass all of Bedloe's Island and in 1956, the island's name was changed to Liberty Island. On May 11, 1965, Ellis Island was also transferred to the National Park Service and became part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. According to the passage, the creation of the statue was completed in .... A. New York Harbor B. Ellis Island C. Atlantic Ocean D. France E. United State

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Melati M

26 Januari 2022 08:17

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and MasterCard are joining forces to create an innovative new aliance against hunger. A new partnership agreement, signed today by FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Siva and Walt Macnee, Vice Chairman of MasterCard, at FAO headquarters, paves the way for a collaborative effort that will develop indlusive payment systems to support smal-scale farmers and poor families. Among other activities, the collaboration will explore ways to provide credit or money to households for purchases of basic needs and farming inputs on local markets, thereby supporting local economies and putting financial tools in the hands of economically marginalized communities. The effort will benefit from the Compiementary strengths of each organization: MasterCard expertise in payments technology and FAO'S global reach and track record in combating hungerand malnutrition. The partners' first joint effort will be in the Kakuma refugee camp, in Turkana County, Kenya, cumentiy home to 170.000 refugees who have fled wars and violence in neighboring counties. Camp residents will be provided with prepaid cards that will permit them to buy charcoal produced locally by the host community — charcoal that has been certifed as being produced in a Sustainable, environmentally-friendly way. The scheme is designed to improve incomes of Turkana residents, reduce social tensions between those residents and the refugees, and relieve pressure on the environment. MasterCard will provide its technology expertise anda meaningful financial contribution, to kick-start the business chain by providing 1,240 host-community households with improved charcoal making kilns and 7,000 refugee households with energy eficient stoves and credit to purchase 25 percent of their annual charcoal needs. “This partnership truly shows that the private sector is a key ally in global effortto build a worid with zero hunger. FAO is extremely proud of this collaboration with MasterCard that will support smal-scale farmers to become economically independent by advancing financial inclusion,” said FAO Director General Jose Graziano da Silva. MasterCards Walt Macnee said: “By signing this important agreement with FAO, MasterCard further builds on our commitment to establish meaningful partnerships that wil enable us to leverage global technology and insights to drive a more empowered, inclusive planet where people — regardIess of where they Iive or their current economic status — are able to better build more sef-determined lives. Together with FAO we look forward to delivering against this vision," (http://Mwww.fao.org/news) From the speech of FAO's director in paragraph 3, we know the aim of their partnership is .... A. To build a world with zero hunger. B. To build a world in ally of private sector. c. To improved charcoal making ki lns. D. To improve incomes of Kakuma residents. E. To reduce social tensions from wars.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Mawar M

26 Januari 2022 08:17

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and MasterCard are joining forces to create an innovative new aliance against hunger. A new partnership agreement, signed today by FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Siva and Walt Macnee, Vice Chairman of MasterCard, at FAO headquarters, paves the way for a collaborative effort that will develop indlusive payment systems to support smal-scale farmers and poor families. Among other activities, the collaboration will explore ways to provide credit or money to households for purchases of basic needs and farming inputs on local markets, thereby supporting local economies and putting financial tools in the hands of economically marginalized communities. The effort will benefit from the Compiementary strengths of each organization: MasterCard expertise in payments technology and FAO'S global reach and track record in combating hungerand malnutrition. The partners' first joint effort will be in the Kakuma refugee camp, in Turkana County, Kenya, cumentiy home to 170.000 refugees who have fled wars and violence in neighboring counties. Camp residents will be provided with prepaid cards that will permit them to buy charcoal produced locally by the host community — charcoal that has been certifed as being produced in a Sustainable, environmentally-friendly way. The scheme is designed to improve incomes of Turkana residents, reduce social tensions between those residents and the refugees, and relieve pressure on the environment. MasterCard will provide its technology expertise anda meaningful financial contribution, to kick-start the business chain by providing 1,240 host-community households with improved charcoal making kilns and 7,000 refugee households with energy eficient stoves and credit to purchase 25 percent of their annual charcoal needs. “This partnership truly shows that the private sector is a key ally in global effortto build a worid with zero hunger. FAO is extremely proud of this collaboration with MasterCard that will support smal-scale farmers to become economically independent by advancing financial inclusion,” said FAO Director General Jose Graziano da Silva. MasterCards Walt Macnee said: “By signing this important agreement with FAO, MasterCard further builds on our commitment to establish meaningful partnerships that wil enable us to leverage global technology and insights to drive a more empowered, inclusive planet where people — regardIess of where they Iive or their current economic status — are able to better build more sef-determined lives. Together with FAO we look forward to delivering against this vision," (http://Mwww.fao.org/news) Which of the following is synonym the word paves (paragraph 1)? A. sealed B. opens C. spreads D. creates E. possib

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Fifa H

26 Januari 2022 08:17

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and MasterCard are joining forces to create an innovative new aliance against hunger. A new partnership agreement, signed today by FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Siva and Walt Macnee, Vice Chairman of MasterCard, at FAO headquarters, paves the way for a collaborative effort that will develop indlusive payment systems to support smal-scale farmers and poor families. Among other activities, the collaboration will explore ways to provide credit or money to households for purchases of basic needs and farming inputs on local markets, thereby supporting local economies and putting financial tools in the hands of economically marginalized communities. The effort will benefit from the Compiementary strengths of each organization: MasterCard expertise in payments technology and FAO'S global reach and track record in combating hungerand malnutrition. The partners' first joint effort will be in the Kakuma refugee camp, in Turkana County, Kenya, cumentiy home to 170.000 refugees who have fled wars and violence in neighboring counties. Camp residents will be provided with prepaid cards that will permit them to buy charcoal produced locally by the host community — charcoal that has been certifed as being produced in a Sustainable, environmentally-friendly way. The scheme is designed to improve incomes of Turkana residents, reduce social tensions between those residents and the refugees, and relieve pressure on the environment. MasterCard will provide its technology expertise anda meaningful financial contribution, to kick-start the business chain by providing 1,240 host-community households with improved charcoal making kilns and 7,000 refugee households with energy eficient stoves and credit to purchase 25 percent of their annual charcoal needs. “This partnership truly shows that the private sector is a key ally in global effortto build a worid with zero hunger. FAO is extremely proud of this collaboration with MasterCard that will support smal-scale farmers to become economically independent by advancing financial inclusion,” said FAO Director General Jose Graziano da Silva. MasterCards Walt Macnee said: “By signing this important agreement with FAO, MasterCard further builds on our commitment to establish meaningful partnerships that wil enable us to leverage global technology and insights to drive a more empowered, inclusive planet where people — regardIess of where they Iive or their current economic status — are able to better build more sef-determined lives. Together with FAO we look forward to delivering against this vision," (http://Mwww.fao.org/news) What will they do in Kenya? A. Giving local people many foods to against hunger. B. Support smal l-scale farmers and poor families. C. Giving local people with prepaid cards to buy charcoal. D. Support the marginal ized communities. E. Giving local people the newest payments technology.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Matahari M

26 Januari 2022 08:17

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and MasterCard are joining forces to create an innovative new aliance against hunger. A new partnership agreement, signed today by FAO Director-General Jose Graziano da Siva and Walt Macnee, Vice Chairman of MasterCard, at FAO headquarters, paves the way for a collaborative effort that will develop indlusive payment systems to support smal-scale farmers and poor families. Among other activities, the collaboration will explore ways to provide credit or money to households for purchases of basic needs and farming inputs on local markets, thereby supporting local economies and putting financial tools in the hands of economically marginalized communities. The effort will benefit from the Compiementary strengths of each organization: MasterCard expertise in payments technology and FAO'S global reach and track record in combating hungerand malnutrition. The partners' first joint effort will be in the Kakuma refugee camp, in Turkana County, Kenya, cumentiy home to 170.000 refugees who have fled wars and violence in neighboring counties. Camp residents will be provided with prepaid cards that will permit them to buy charcoal produced locally by the host community — charcoal that has been certifed as being produced in a Sustainable, environmentally-friendly way. The scheme is designed to improve incomes of Turkana residents, reduce social tensions between those residents and the refugees, and relieve pressure on the environment. MasterCard will provide its technology expertise anda meaningful financial contribution, to kick-start the business chain by providing 1,240 host-community households with improved charcoal making kilns and 7,000 refugee households with energy eficient stoves and credit to purchase 25 percent of their annual charcoal needs. “This partnership truly shows that the private sector is a key ally in global effortto build a worid with zero hunger. FAO is extremely proud of this collaboration with MasterCard that will support smal-scale farmers to become economically independent by advancing financial inclusion,” said FAO Director General Jose Graziano da Silva. MasterCards Walt Macnee said: “By signing this important agreement with FAO, MasterCard further builds on our commitment to establish meaningful partnerships that wil enable us to leverage global technology and insights to drive a more empowered, inclusive planet where people — regardIess of where they Iive or their current economic status — are able to better build more sef-determined lives. Together with FAO we look forward to delivering against this vision," (http://Mwww.fao.org/news) What is the topic of the text above? A. Refugee camp in Turkana County, Kenya. B. Americans and United Nation invasion in Africa. C. Joint venture between United Nation and Kenya Governments. D. FAO and MasterCard new partnership. E. FAO and MasterCard new business.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Mawar M

26 Januari 2022 08:17

John O'Keefe, in full John Michael O'Keefe (bom Navember 18, 1939, New York City New York, U.S), Brtish-American neuroscientist who contibuted to the discovery of place cells in the hippocampus of the brain and elucidated their role in cognitive (spatial) mapping. O'Keefe's investigations of impairments in the cognitive mapping abiltes of rats had important implications for the understanding of Alzheimer disease and other human neurological conditions in which affected persons fail to recognize their surroundings. For his contributions to the understanding of neural processes involved in the mental representation of spatial environments, O'Keefe shared the 2014 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine with Norwegian neuroscientists May-Britt Moser and Edvard I. Moser. O'Keefe grew up in New York City, the son of Irish immigrants. He studied aeronautical engineering at New York University before enroling in 1960 at the City College of New York (CCNY) to study philosophy of the mind. After earning a bachelor's degree from CCNY in 1983, he wento McGil University in Montreal, where he cartied out graduate studies in the school's psychology department. At MeGil O'Keofe worked in the laboratory of Canadian psychologist Ronald Meizack, researching the sensory properties of the amygdala (a part of the brain involved in the fight-or-fight response) and developing tools and methods for his investigations. He completed a doctorate degree in physiological psychology in 1967, that same year joining University College London (UCL) as a postdoctoral research fellow. He remained at UCL for the duration of his career, eventually serving as a professor of cognitive neuroscience. Within a few years at UCL, O'Keefe shifted his research from the amygdala to the hippocampus, attempting to understand its role in animal behavior. Using techniques to record the activity of individual neurons in the rat hippocampus, he was able to observe the responses of single cells and correlate their activity to specific behaviors. Of particular interest to O'Keefe were rats that had sustained damage to the hippocampus, which produced significant changes in behavior, such as reduced performance on spatial tasks and hyperactivily in new environments. After many experiments, O'Keefe discovered that cell activity in certain areas of the hippocampus was a function of place, with activity related specifcally to where an animal was in its environment. In 1978, O'Keefe and colleague Lynn Nadel published The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map, describing in detail a theory that placed the cognitive map—the existence of which was first proposed in 1948 by American psychologist Edward C. Tolman — specifcaly in the hippocampus. The neural system elucidated by O'Keefe and colleagues was described populariy as an “inner GPS." O'Keefe's research was crucial in that it provided the first experimental evidence for such a system and offered insight into the ability of animals, including humans, to orient themselves within an environment, to navigate from one place to another, and to remember spatial information. The loss ofthose abilties in human is a hallmark of neurological disease, particulaly Alzheimer disease, for which O'Keefes findings opened up new avenues of research. His work also fueled progress in scientists' understanding of human cognition, especially aspects of memory. (http://www.britannica. com/biography/John-OKeefe) What is the best title of the biography text above? A. John O'Keefe British-American Neuroscientist. B. John O'Keefe 20 14 Nobel Prize Winner. C. John O'Keefe Co-writer of The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map. D. John O'Keefe's Experiment of Human Brain. E. John O'Keefe Inner GPS Discovery

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Jawaban terverifikasi
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