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Question 5- 8 are based on the following passage.


    Published in 1961, The Death and Life of Great American Cities remains one of the most important texts in the field of urban planning. The author, Jane Jacobs, proposed that only by acknowledging the complex interplay between the residential commercial and industrial could we begin to develop cities that would not only be safe but also enjoyable. This thinking ran counter to many of the theories of the urban planning movements of the sixties and seventies, many of which advocated the separation of residential and commercial zones, and attempted to create orderly, efficient utopias. In doing so, however, they neglected the human element and many today feel that this is one of the major causes of the urban decay so prominent in many metropolitan areas. 

    As larger American cities attempt to combat crime and suburban flight, city leaders are reconsidering many of Jacobs's ideas and incorporating those ideas in sometimes unexpected ways. One prime example of this is The Grove, a shopping center in the Fairfax district of Los Angeles. Attached to the Farmer's Market, this sprawling commercial area resembles a village more than a mall, and intentionally so. There are outdoor seating areas, a pond, and many cafes mixed in with upscale shops. The question that remains, however, is whether this contrived community atmosphere will be able to replicate the dynamics of a naturally occurring neighborhood, and only time will provide the answer. 

Which of the following best describes the relationship of the second paragraph to the first?

Which of the following best describes the relationship of the second paragraph to the first?

  1. A generalization based on a previously stated hypothesis.

  2. The logical conclusion to the ideas proffered in the introductory sentences of the first paragraph.

  3. A description of a case study that hopes to demonstrate the efficacy of the ideas promoted in the first paragraph.

  4. A rebuttal of the claims made by the urban planners mentioned earlier in the passage.

  5. Suggestions that ought to be taken seriously by the aforementioned city planners and urban dwellers alike.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Pembahasan

Jawaban untuk soal iniadalah C. Soal menanyakan hubungan antara paragraf kedua dan pertama. Paragraf pertama memperkenalkan ide-ide Jane Jacob dalam menggabungkan kompleks perumahan dan industri (komersial) dan menyebutkan bahwa ide-ide itu sering diabaikan, yang mungkin merugikan banyak kota. Akan tetapi, paragraf kedua menjelaskan satu usaha untuk menggabungkan ide-idenya di sebagian Los Angeles. Di antara opsi - opsi yang ada, yang menerangkan bentuk hubungan antara paragraf kedua dan paragraf pertama seperti yang dijelaskan di atas adalah opsi yang berbunyi, "A description of a case study that hopes to demonstrate the efficacy of the ideas promoted in the first paragraph" yang artinya "Deskripsi studi kasus yang berharap untuk menunjukkan kemanjuran ide-ide yang dipromosikan dalam paragraf pertama". Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah C.

Soal menanyakan hubungan antara paragraf kedua dan pertama.

Paragraf pertama memperkenalkan ide-ide Jane Jacob dalam menggabungkan kompleks perumahan dan industri (komersial) dan menyebutkan bahwa ide-ide itu sering diabaikan, yang mungkin merugikan banyak kota. Akan tetapi, paragraf kedua menjelaskan satu usaha untuk menggabungkan ide-idenya di sebagian Los Angeles.

Di antara opsi - opsi yang ada, yang menerangkan bentuk hubungan antara paragraf kedua dan paragraf pertama seperti yang dijelaskan di atas adalah opsi yang berbunyi,"A description of a case study that hopes to demonstrate the efficacy of the ideas promoted in the first paragraph" yang artinya "Deskripsi studi kasus yang berharap untuk menunjukkan kemanjuran ide-ide yang dipromosikan dalam paragraf pertama".

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

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