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UTBK/SNBT Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan

Urutkan

Nafis N

14 April 2022 06:20

What is undeniably true is that pandas are striking animals. In 1 966, the zoologist Desmond Morris put forward 20 factors to explain the . human obsession with pandas. About half of them were to do with appearance: flat face, large eyes, soft appearance, rounded outline, contrasting colors and so on. A panda can deliver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore, but appearances can be deceptive and it would be a mistake to get too close to a wild panda. Even in captivity, where pandas are used to being cooked over by humans, they can be dangerous. In 2006, a drunken 28-year-old man by the name of Zhang clambered into the panda's enclosure at Beijing Zoo and tried to pet the internet. He'd been showing off to his companion, but all he had to show for his exploits was a right calf savaged beyond recognition. Such injuries are possible because of the giant panda's incred ibly chu nky skull and Mohican-l ike sagittal crest. This is the anchor point for a massive chewing muscle that can del iver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. The panda needs this impressive bite if it is to crack its way into the tough sheath of a bamboo stem. The panda also boasts an enlarged radial sesamoid bone or "false-thumb" to get a grip as it munches, a complex suite of gut microbes to help its digestion, and a readiness to spend more than half its life col lecting, preparing and eating bamboo. With adaptations like these, the giant panda has performed a remarkable evolutionary switcheroo. It is a carnivore that has found a way to eat bamboo, a food source that is pretty dependable from one season to the next. Even better, unlike the prey of most carnivores, bamboo is not in the habit of running away. What is stated in the text about the giant pandas? (A) The giant pandas are tame animals. (B) The giant pandas have scary appearances. (C) The giant pandas are carn ivorous animals that eat meat. (D) The giant pandas are herbivorous animal that eat bamboo. (E) The g iant pandas have massive chewing muscle.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Winafajria W

14 April 2022 06:20

What is undeniably true is that pandas are striking animals. In 1 966, the zoologist Desmond Morris put forward 20 factors to explain the . human obsession with pandas. About half of them were to do with appearance: flat face, large eyes, soft appearance, rounded outline, contrasting colors and so on. A panda can deliver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore, but appearances can be deceptive and it would be a mistake to get too close to a wild panda. Even in captivity, where pandas are used to being cooked over by humans, they can be dangerous. In 2006, a drunken 28-year-old man by the name of Zhang clambered into the panda's enclosure at Beijing Zoo and tried to pet the internet. He'd been showing off to his companion, but all he had to show for his exploits was a right calf savaged beyond recognition. Such injuries are possible because of the giant panda's incred ibly chu nky skull and Mohican-l ike sagittal crest. This is the anchor point for a massive chewing muscle that can del iver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. The panda needs this impressive bite if it is to crack its way into the tough sheath of a bamboo stem. The panda also boasts an enlarged radial sesamoid bone or "false-thumb" to get a grip as it munches, a complex suite of gut microbes to help its digestion, and a readiness to spend more than half its life col lecting, preparing and eating bamboo. With adaptations like these, the giant panda has performed a remarkable evolutionary switcheroo. It is a carnivore that has found a way to eat bamboo, a food source that is pretty dependable from one season to the next. Even better, unlike the prey of most carnivores, bamboo is not in the habit of running away. The word "striking" in line 2 could best be replaced by ... . (A) pretty (B) big (C) noticeable (D) massive (E) ordinary

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Septiangga S

14 April 2022 06:20

What is undeniably true is that pandas are striking animals. In 1 966, the zoologist Desmond Morris put forward 20 factors to explain the . human obsession with pandas. About half of them were to do with appearance: flat face, large eyes, soft appearance, rounded outline, contrasting colors and so on. A panda can deliver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore, but appearances can be deceptive and it would be a mistake to get too close to a wild panda. Even in captivity, where pandas are used to being cooked over by humans, they can be dangerous. In 2006, a drunken 28-year-old man by the name of Zhang clambered into the panda's enclosure at Beijing Zoo and tried to pet the internet. He'd been showing off to his companion, but all he had to show for his exploits was a right calf savaged beyond recognition. Such injuries are possible because of the giant panda's incred ibly chu nky skull and Mohican-l ike sagittal crest. This is the anchor point for a massive chewing muscle that can del iver one of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. The panda needs this impressive bite if it is to crack its way into the tough sheath of a bamboo stem. The panda also boasts an enlarged radial sesamoid bone or "false-thumb" to get a grip as it munches, a complex suite of gut microbes to help its digestion, and a readiness to spend more than half its life col lecting, preparing and eating bamboo. With adaptations like these, the giant panda has performed a remarkable evolutionary switcheroo. It is a carnivore that has found a way to eat bamboo, a food source that is pretty dependable from one season to the next. Even better, unlike the prey of most carnivores, bamboo is not in the habit of running away. The text mainly discusses ... . (A) the appearances of giant pandas (B) a drunken 28 year-old man by the name of Zhang who clambered into the panda's enclosure at Beijing Zoo (C) the food source of giant pandas (D) the human obsession with panda (E) the real characteristics of giant pandas

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Winafajria W

14 April 2022 06:19

There appears to be increasing number of children who specialize in a single sport at an early age. The lure of a college scholarship or a professional career can motivate young athletes to commit to specialized training regiments at an early age. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends avoiding specializing in one sport before puberty. Once puberty begins, both boys and girls go through their adolescent growth spurt (AGS). The change and the age at which they occur can have an impact on a child's sports performance. Going through this can have significant impact on athletic performance in both positive and negative ways. Increases in body size, hormones, and muscle strength can improve athletic performance. Nevertheless, there may be temporary decline in balance skills and body control during the AGS. Quick increases in height and weight affect the body's center of gravity. Sometimes. the brain needs to adjust to this higher observation point. As a result, a teen may seem a little clumsy. This phase is especially noticeable in sports that require good balance and body control (e.g. figure skating, diving, gymnastics, and basketball). In addition, longer arms and legs can affect throwing any type of ball, hitting with a bat, catching with a 'glove, or swimming and jumping. Coaches that are aware of the AGS can help reduce athletic awkwardness by incorporating specific aspects of training into practice sessions. The most appropriate title for this passage is ... . (A) Adolescent Growth Spurt and Sport (B) Effects of P u berty on Sports Performance (C) The Rising Popular!ty of Sports among Children (D) The Impact of Poor Balance and Body Control (E) The Side Effects of Specializing in Sports on Children

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Septiangga S

14 April 2022 06:19

There appears to be increasing number of children who specialize in a single sport at an early age. The lure of a college scholarship or a professional career can motivate young athletes to commit to specialized training regiments at an early age. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends avoiding specializing in one sport before puberty. Once puberty begins, both boys and girls go through their adolescent growth spurt (AGS). The change and the age at which they occur can have an impact on a child's sports performance. Going through this can have significant impact on athletic performance in both positive and negative ways. Increases in body size, hormones, and muscle strength can improve athletic performance. Nevertheless, there may be temporary decline in balance skills and body control during the AGS. Quick increases in height and weight affect the body's center of gravity. Sometimes. the brain needs to adjust to this higher observation point. As a result, a teen may seem a little clumsy. This phase is especially noticeable in sports that require good balance and body control (e.g. figure skating, diving, gymnastics, and basketball). In addition, longer arms and legs can affect throwing any type of ball, hitting with a bat, catching with a 'glove, or swimming and jumping. Coaches that are aware of the AGS can help reduce athletic awkwardness by incorporating specific aspects of training into practice sessions. Which sentence is closest in meaning to the last sentence in paragraph 3? (A) By designing training founded on the knowledge of AGS, trainers can be more aware of possible difficulties in sports. (B) With practice that prevents children from performing awkwardly, trainers can assist children through this growth phase. (C) To help children perform with more ease, trainers should consider the effects of puberty when designing a training routine. (D) Without considering the physical changes undergone by children, trainers cannot prevent them from having difficulties when training. (E) Since identifying potential problem during children's phase of AGS is necessary to eliminate clumsiness, trainers can do this before training begins.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Tamiwin T

14 April 2022 06:19

Scientists used artificial intell igence (AI) to study the spatial relationship between main earthquakes and their aftershocks. In tests, AI predicted the aftershock locations better than the traditional methods that many seismologists . use. In 1992, a series of earthquakes prompted an outbreak of interest among seismologists. They were trying to map out where exactly an aftershock might occur based on how a mainshock might shift stresses on other faults. After 1992, researchers began trying to refine the compl icated stress change patterns using different criteria. The most use criterion, the Coulomb failure stress change, depends on fault orientations. However, stresses can push on the faults from many directions at once. Consequently, fault orientations in the subsurface can be complicated. Using AI, the data included more than locations and magnitudes. The data considered different measures of .changes in stress on the faults from the quakes. The AI learned from the data to determine how likely an aftershock was to occur in a specific place. The team tested how precise the system could pinpoint aftershock locations using data from another 30,000 mainshock-aftershock pairs. The AI consistently predicted aftershock locations much better than the Coulomb failure criterion. However, the study focuses just on permanent shifts in stress due to a quake. Aftershocks may also be triggered by a more momentary source of stress. A quake's rumbling . through the ground could produce this kind of stress. Another question is whether Al-based forecast system could leap into action quickly enough after a quake. The predictions in the new study benefited from a lot of information about which faults slipped and by how much. In the immediate aftermath of a big quake, such data wouldn't be available for at least a day. The tone of this passage is ... . (A) critical (B) pessimistic (C) concerned (D) informative (E) persuasive

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Nafis N

14 April 2022 06:19

Scientists used artificial intell igence (AI) to study the spatial relationship between main earthquakes and their aftershocks. In tests, AI predicted the aftershock locations better than the traditional methods that many seismologists . use. In 1 992, a series of earthquakes prompted an outbreak of interest among seismologists. They were trying to map out where exactly an aftershock might occur based on how a mainshock might shift stresses on other faults. After 1 992, researchers began trying to refine the compl icated stress change patterns using different criteria. The most use criterion, the Coulomb failure stress change, depends on fault orientations. However, stresses can push on the faults from many directions at once. Consequently, fault orientations in the subsurface can be compl icated. Using AI, the data included more than locations and magnitudes. The data considered different measures of .changes in stress on the faults from the quakes. The AI learned from the data to determine how likely an aftershock was to occur in a specific place. The team tested how precise the system could pinpoint aftershock locations using data from another 30,000 mainshock-aftershock pairs. The AI consistently predicted aftershock locations much better than the Coulomb failure criterion. However, the study focuses just on permanent shifts in stress due to a quake. Aftershocks may also be triggered by a more momentary source of stress. A quake's rumbling . through the ground could produce this kind of stress. Another question is whether Al-based forecast system could leap into action quickly enough after a quake. The predictions in the new study benefited from a lot of information about which faults slipped and by how much. In the immediate aftermath of a big quake, such data wouldn't be available for at least a day. It can be inferred from the text that ... . (A) prior to 1992, research was focused on measuring the magnitude of the main earthquake (B) an aftershock indicates that the subsurface is undergoing a permanent fault shift (C) due to its limitations, AImost likely cannot perform as fast as it is needed (D) the more powerful an earthquake, the more aftershocks will occur (E) the aftershock almo st a lways immediately follows an earthquake.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Winafajria W

14 April 2022 06:19

Scientists used artificial intell igence (AI) to study the spatial relationship between main earthquakes and their aftershocks. In tests, AI predicted the aftershock locations better than the traditional methods that many seismologists . use. In 1992, a series of earthquakes prompted an outbreak of interest among seismologists. They were trying to map out where exactly an aftershock might occur based on how a mainshock might shift stresses on other faults. After 1992, researchers began trying to refine the compl icated stress change patterns using different criteria. The most use criterion, the Coulomb failure stress change, depends on fault orientations. However, stresses can push on the faults from many directions at once. Consequently, fault orientations in the subsurface can be compl icated. Using AI, the data included more than locations and magnitudes. The data considered different measures of .changes in stress on the faults from the quakes. The AI learned from the data to determine how likely an aftershock was to occur in a specific place. The team tested how precise the system could pinpoint aftershock locations using data from another 30,000 mainshock-aftershock pairs. The AI consistently predicted aftershock locations much better than the Coulomb failure criterion. However, the study focuses just on permanent shifts in stress due to a quake. Aftershocks may also be triggered by a more momentary source of stress. A quake's rumbling . through the ground could produce this kind of stress. Another question is whether Al-based forecast system could leap into action quickly enough after a quake. The predictions in the new study benefited from a lot of information about which faults slipped and by how much. In the immediate aftermath of a big quake, such data wouldn't be available for at least a day. This passage would probably be assigned reading in which of the following course? (A) Computer science (B) Geophysics (C) Engineering (D) Statistics (E) History

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Septiangga S

14 April 2022 06:19

Scientists used artificial intell igence (AI) to study the spatial relationship between main earthquakes and their aftershocks. In tests, AI predicted the aftershock locations better than the traditional methods that many seismologists use. In 1992, a series of earthquakes prompted an outbreak of interest among seismologists. They were trying to map out where exactly an aftershock might occur based on how a mainshock might shift stresses on other faults. After 1992, researchers began trying to refine the compl icated stress change patterns using different criteria. The most use criterion, the Coulomb failure stress change, depends on fault orientations. However, stresses can push on the faults from many directions at once. Consequently, fault orientations in the subsurface can be compl icated. Using AI, the data included more than locations and magnitudes. The data considered different measures of .changes in stress on the faults from the quakes. The AI learned from the data to determine how likely an aftershock was to occur in a specific place. The team tested how precise the system could pinpoint aftershock locations using data from another 30,000 mainshock-aftershock pairs. The AI consistently predicted aftershock locations much better than the Coulomb failure criterion. However, the study focuses just on permanent shifts in stress due to a quake. Aftershocks may also be triggered by a more momentary source of stress. A quake's rumbling . through the ground could produce this kind of stress. Another question is whether Al-based forecast system could leap into action quickly enough after a quake. The predictions in the new study benefited from a lot of information about which faults slipped and by how much. In the immediate aftermath of a big quake, such data wouldn't be available for at least a day. Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the text? (A) The Coulomb failure stress change is one of the traditional methods. (B) Using AI, scientists can predict aftershock locations based on locations and magn'itudes only. (C) The AI technology considers more variables than the Coulomb criterion. (D) When an earthquake hits, the faults receive stress from multiple directions. (E) AI offers better precision in predicting aftershock l ocations after an earthquake.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Tamiwin T

14 April 2022 06:19

Scientists used artificial intell igence (AI) to study the spatial relationship between main earthquakes and their aftershocks. In tests, AI predicted the aftershock locations better than the traditional methods that many seismologists . use. In 1992, a series of earthquakes prompted an outbreak of interest among seismologists. They were trying to map out where exactly an aftershock might occur based on how a mainshock might shift stresses on other faults. After 1992, researchers began trying to refine the compl icated stress change patterns using different criteria. The most use criterion, the Coulomb failure stress change, depends on fault orientations. However, stresses can push on the faults from many directions at once. Consequently, fault orientations in the subsurface can be compl icated. Using AI, the data included more than locations and magnitudes. The data considered different measures of .changes in stress on the faults from the quakes. The AI learned from the data to determine how likely an aftershock was to occur in a specific place. The team tested how precise the system could pinpoint aftershock locations using data from another 30,000 mainshock-aftershock pairs. The AI consistently predicted aftershock locations much better than the Coulomb failure criterion. However, the study focuses just on permanent shifts in stress due to a quake. Aftershocks may also be triggered by a more momentary source of stress. A quake's rumbling . through the ground could produce this kind of stress. Another question is whether Al-based forecast system could leap into action quickly enough after a quake. The predictions in the new study benefited from a lot of information about which faults slipped and by how much. In the immediate aftermath of a big quake, such data wouldn't be available for at least a day. In paragraph 2, why does the author include information about the earthquakes happening in 1992? (A) To give backg round for the new approach in seismology. (B) To inform rea ders of the first occurrence of aftershocks. (C) To describe how extensive the AI research has been done. (D) To illust rate how interesting aftershocks were to seismologists. (E) To give an example of a prominent series of earthquakes in history.

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Jawaban terverifikasi
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