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Answer the following questions.


Jane: Hi, Ray! What are you doing?

Ray: Hi, Jane! I am reading an article on smoking.

Jane: Smoking! Why?

Ray: For presentation in my Science class.

Jane: So what did you learn about smoking?

Ray: Did you know that smoking is one of the main causes of sickness in smokers? For example, smoking weakens the lungs due to which there is a build-up of poisonous substances. Smoking causes heart attacks, stroke, ulcers.

Jane: Really? It sounds scary.

Ray: It is! If we do not educate people about the effects of smoking, there will be a lot of people suffering from these diseases.

Jane: You are right. We have to do it.

Write four sentences using connectors showing 'cause and effect'.

Write four sentences using connectors showing 'cause and effect'.

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M. Isnaeni

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Semarang

Jawaban terverifikasi

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Pembahasan

Connector " Cause and Effect " adalah kata hubung yang menyatakan hubungan sebab-akibat. Beberapa kata hubungyang menyatakan hubungan sebab-akibat adalah: because since due to for so therefore thus etc Dalam membuat kalimat " Cause and Effect ", pastikan ada sebab dan akibat dalam kalimat tersebut. Kalimat dengan kata hubung" Cause and Effect " yang terdapat dalam dialog adalah " Smoking weakens the lungs due to which there is a build-up of poisonous substances " yang berarti "Merokok melemahkan paru-paru karena ada penumpukan zat beracun". Dalam kalimat tersebut yang menjadi" Cause " (sebab) adalah " there is a build-up of poisonous substances " sehingga" Effect " (akibat) yang terjadi adalah " smoking weakens the lungs ". Jadi, contoh kalimat yang benar adalah: " Smoking weakens the lungs because there is a build-up of poisonous substances ". " Since there is a build-up of poisonous substances, smoking weakens the lungs ".

Connector "Cause and Effect" adalah kata hubung yang menyatakan hubungan sebab-akibat. Beberapa kata hubung yang menyatakan hubungan sebab-akibat adalah:

  • because
  • since
  • due to
  •  for
  • so
  • therefore
  • thus
  • etc

Dalam membuat kalimat "Cause and Effect", pastikan ada sebab dan akibat dalam kalimat tersebut.

Kalimat dengan kata hubung "Cause and Effect" yang terdapat dalam dialog adalah "Smoking weakens the lungs due to which there is a build-up of poisonous substances" yang berarti "Merokok melemahkan paru-paru karena ada penumpukan zat beracun".

Dalam kalimat tersebut yang menjadi "Cause" (sebab) adalah "there is a build-up of poisonous substances" sehingga "Effect" (akibat) yang terjadi adalah "smoking weakens the lungs".

Jadi, contoh kalimat yang benar adalah:

"Smoking weakens the lungs because there is a build-up of poisonous substances".

"Since there is a build-up of poisonous substances, smoking weakens the lungs".

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