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Pertanyaan

Read the following text and answer the questions 11 – 15


Antibiotic

    Antibiotic is kind of compounds both natural and synthetic, which has function to press or stop a process of organism’s growth, particularly bacteria. Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections and used as a tool for genetic engineering in biotechnology. Antibiotic works as pesticides by pressing or break the chain of bacteria’s metabolism. Nevertheless, antibiotic is different with disinfectant in the process to kills bacteria. Disinfectant kills bacteria by creating an unnatural environment for germs to live.

    In terms of treatment, antibiotics dubbed as “magic bullet “because antibiotic kills instantly without injuring its sufferers. Although antibiotic is good for medication, it is not effective in handling infection caused by viruses, fungi, or other nonbacterial.

    Antibiotic has diverse types based on their effectiveness against bacteria. There are antibiotics that target gram- negative or gram- positive bacteria and some antibiotic has wider spectrum. The effectiveness depends on location of the infection and the ability of antibiotic to reach location of the infection. Based on how to use, antibiotics are divided into two that are oral antibiotics and antibiotic intradermal. An oral antibiotic is used by mouth while antibiotic intradermal used through anus. Intradermal antibiotic is used for serious cases.

Which one is not true?

Which one is not true?

  1. Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections

  2. Antibiotic is not same with disinfectant

  3. Antibiotic kills instantly without injuring its sufferers

  4. Antibiotic is effective in handling infection caused by viruses

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R. Rani

Master Teacher

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah D.

jawaban yang benar adalah D.

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Pembahasan

Soal meminta kita untuk menentukan pernyataan dalam pilihan jawaban yang tidak benar menurut wacana. Dalam wacana dapat kita ketahui bahwa antibiotik digunakan untuk mengobati infeksi bakteri ( Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections ),antibiotik berbeda dengan disinfektan ( Antibiotic is not same/different with disinfectant ), antibiotik membunuh secara instan tanpa melukai penderitanya ( Antibiotic kills instantly without injuring its sufferers ), dan antibiotik tidak efektif dalam menangani infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus ( Antibiotic is not effective in handling infection caused by viruses ). Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jawaban yang tidak tepat adalah Antibiotic is effective in handling infection caused by viruses. Dengan demikian, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

Soal meminta kita untuk menentukan pernyataan dalam pilihan jawaban yang tidak benar menurut wacana.

Dalam wacana dapat kita ketahui bahwa antibiotik digunakan untuk mengobati infeksi bakteri (Antibiotic is used to treat bacterial infections), antibiotik berbeda dengan disinfektan (Antibiotic is not same/different with disinfectant), antibiotik membunuh secara instan tanpa melukai penderitanya (Antibiotic kills instantly without injuring its sufferers), dan antibiotik tidak efektif dalam menangani infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus (Antibiotic is not effective in handling infection caused by viruses).

Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jawaban yang tidak tepat adalah Antibiotic is effective in handling infection caused by viruses.

Dengan demikian, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

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