Answer the following questions.
Questions 21-25 are based on the following text.
A hospital is a medical service institution to treat patients with health problems, such as illness, injuries, and pregnancy problems.
The word "hospital" originated from Latin word hospitalis, meaning guests and their treatment. Initially, hospitals were not merely used as a place to cure illness, but as safe place for indigent people or tired travelers. The ·first hospital was built in Greece and called aescupalia. It was named after the Greek God of Medicine, Aescupalus.
In hospital, paramedics, such as nurses, doctors, and other medical staff, treat inpatients, who need special treatment monitoring, and outpatients, who require treatment, but do not need to stay in the hospital.
Hospitals have several medical departments, such as emergency rooms, general surgeries, maternity, diagnostics, and anesthetics. Patients who need urgent treatment are sent to emergency rooms that operate 24 hours a day. The doctors are trained to diagnose health problems fast and the nurses are skillful in treating patients. This department applies triage that prioritizes patients with serious illness or serious injuries, when more emergency patients arrive than each department can handle.
What will the staff do when the emergency room is very crowded with patients?
The staff should reject new patients who come later.
The staff should report the condition to the hospital director.
The staff should identify the patients and send them home immediately.
The staff should identify and give respond to the most seriously iII patients
N. Puspita
Master Teacher
Jawaban yang benar untuk soal adalah D.
Perintah pada soal adalah menjawab pertanyaan berdasarkan bacaan. Terjemahan soal adalah "Apa yang akan dilakukan staf ketika ruang gawat darurat sangat ramai dengan pasien?"
Pada bacaan terdapat kalimat "This department applies triage that prioritizes patients with serious illness or serious injuries, when more emergency patients arrive than each department can handle", yang artinya "Departemen ini menerapkan triase yang memprioritaskan pasien dengan penyakit serius atau cedera serius, ketika lebih banyak pasien darurat yang datang daripada yang dapat ditangani oleh masing-masing departemen."
Dari terjemahan, dapat disimpulkan jika ketika pasien sangat ramai staf harus mengidentifikasi dan memberikan respons terhadap pasien yang paling serius atau "The staff should identify and give respond to the most seriously iII patients".
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D.
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