Pertanyaan

The following text is for questions number 74-76.

School is a difficult time for both teenagers and their parents. For adults, it is the time when they worry about how their child (or children) succeeds in studying, socializing, and what habits and manners a child adopts from peers. For children and teenagers, school is difficult not j u st because of having to study and to try to receive good grades, but also because there is a specific hierarchic environment they have to fit into. Those who cannot do so often become victims of bullying.

Although some people tend to see bullying as any conflict or act of violence occurring between students, it is not so. For instance, if two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, the quarrel between them is not considered bullying. Bullying has two main components: repeated physical, verbal, or psychological harmful acts, and imbalance power. Bullying includes assault, intimidation, spreading rumors, pressing for money, destruction or theft of property, name-calling, and so on. In the United States, bullying can also include sexual harassment and ostracism based on sexual orientation.

Surveys disclose that name calling as the most prevalent type of bullying; next goes teasing, rumor-spreading, physical incidents, purposeful isolation, threats, belongings being stolen and sexual harassment. Researchers believe that considering the scale of the problem, it is not enough to just promote a message like "Bullying is not tolerated"; instead, there should be effective anti-bullying programs implemented. These problems should focus on bystanders in particular because rather often they do not do anything to prevent or stop bullying when they witness it.

Bullying is one of the most significant problems connected to the sphere of education. Bullying usually implies repeated offensive actions-verbal, psychological, or physical-against a victim, who is outnumbered, weaker, or less resilient. Up to 28% of school students in America have at least once been bullied. Such offensive behavior causes a number of long-lasting problems in victims, including depression, health problems, difficulties in communication, and so on. Therefore, immediate and effective measures against bullying are required.

The followings are the writer's arguments towards bullying, except ....

The victims of bullying may be the students who cannot fit into a specific hierarchic environment.
Bullying includes assault, intimidation, spreading rumors, pressing for money, destruction or theft of property, name-calling, and so on.
If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.
Researchers believe that considering the scale of the problem, it is not enough to just promote wise messages on bullying.
Bullying usually implies repeated offensive actions-verbal, psychological, or physical-against a victim, who is outnumbered, weaker, or less resilient.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang tepat untuk soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.

jawaban yang tepat untuk soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.

Pembahasan

Jawaban dari soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other. Soal meminta untuk menentukan pendapat penulis yang tidak sesuai dengan bacacan.Terjemahan dari soal adalah "Berikut ini merupakan argumentasi penulis terhadap bullying atau intimidasi, kecuali ...." Berikut ini merupakan pilihan jawaban yang tersedia: Pilihan jawaban pertama yaitu " The victims of bullying may be the students who cannot fit into a specific hierarchic environment." terdapat pada paragraf pertama . Pilihan jawaban kedua, yaitu " Bullying includes assault, intimidation, spreading rumors, pressing for money, destruction or theft of property, name-calling, and so on." terdapat pada paragraf kedua. Pilihan jawaban ketiga yaitu " If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other. " tidak terdapat pada bacaan tersebut. Pilihan jawaban ke empat yaitu "Researchers believe that considering the scale of the problem, it is not enough to just promote wise messages on bullying."terdapat pada paragraf ketiga pada bacaan. Pilihan jawaban ke lima yaitu " Bullying usually implies repeated offensive actions-verbal, psychological, or physical-against a victim, who is outnumbered, weaker, or less resilient. " terdapat pada paragraf kelima. Dengan demikian, kalimat yang tidak sesuai dengan argumentasi penulis adalah " If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other." artinya "Jika dua siswa yang terlibat konflik memiliki kekuatan fisik atau psikologis yang kurang lebih sama, keduanya dianggap saling menindas." Jadi, jawaban yang tepat untuk soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.

Jawaban dari soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.

Soal meminta untuk menentukan pendapat penulis yang tidak sesuai dengan bacacan. Terjemahan dari soal adalah "Berikut ini merupakan argumentasi penulis terhadap bullying atau intimidasi, kecuali ...."

Berikut ini merupakan pilihan jawaban yang tersedia:

Pilihan jawaban pertama yaitu "The victims of bullying may be the students who cannot fit into a specific hierarchic environment." terdapat pada paragraf pertama.
Pilihan jawaban kedua, yaitu "Bullying includes assault, intimidation, spreading rumors, pressing for money, destruction or theft of property, name-calling, and so on." terdapat pada paragraf kedua.
Pilihan jawaban ketiga yaitu "If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other." tidak terdapat pada bacaan tersebut.
Pilihan jawaban ke empat yaitu "Researchers believe that considering the scale of the problem, it is not enough to just promote wise messages on bullying." terdapat pada paragraf ketiga pada bacaan.
Pilihan jawaban ke lima yaitu "Bullying usually implies repeated offensive actions-verbal, psychological, or physical-against a victim, who is outnumbered, weaker, or less resilient." terdapat pada paragraf kelima.

Dengan demikian, kalimat yang tidak sesuai dengan argumentasi penulis adalah "If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other." artinya "Jika dua siswa yang terlibat konflik memiliki kekuatan fisik atau psikologis yang kurang lebih sama, keduanya dianggap saling menindas."

Jadi, jawaban yang tepat untuk soal tersebut adalah C. If two students involved in conflict are of approximately the same physical or psychological strength, both of them are considered of bullying each other.