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Satelit dengan massa 900 kg mendekati Jupiter. Saat jarak satelit 2 , 33 x 1 0 10 m dari jupiter gaya gravitasi matahari menyeimbangkan gaya gravitasi jupiter, jarak jupiter ke matahari jika diketahui massa jupiter 1,9 x 10 22 kg dan massa matahari 2x10 30 kg adalah...

Satelit dengan massa 900 kg mendekati Jupiter. Saat  jarak satelit   m dari jupiter  gaya gravitasi matahari menyeimbangkan gaya gravitasi jupiter, jarak jupiter ke matahari jika diketahui massa jupiter 1,9 x 1022 kg dan massa matahari 2x1030kg adalah...

  1. begin mathsize 14px style 2 , 36 cross times 10 to the power of 10 blank straight m end style 

  2. begin mathsize 14px style 2 , 36 cross times 10 to the power of 14 blank straight m end style 

  3. begin mathsize 14px style 3 , 36 cross times 10 to the power of 10 blank straight m end style 

  4. begin mathsize 14px style 3 , 36 cross times 10 to the power of 14 blank straight m end style 

  5. begin mathsize 14px style 5 , 36 cross times 10 to the power of 14 blank straight m end style 

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R. Amalia

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Padjadjaran

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Pembahasan

kesetimbangan gaya pada satelit terjadi ketika gaya gravitasi matahari terhadap satelit sama dengan gaya gravitasi jupiter terhadap satelit. Maka :

 

kesetimbangan gaya pada satelit terjadi ketika gaya gravitasi matahari terhadap satelit sama dengan gaya gravitasi jupiter terhadap satelit. Maka :

begin mathsize 14px style F subscript m a t a h a r i end subscript equals F subscript j u p i t e r end subscript fraction numerator G M subscript M m over denominator open parentheses R minus r close parentheses squared end fraction equals fraction numerator G M subscript J m over denominator r squared end fraction fraction numerator G M subscript M over denominator open parentheses R minus r close parentheses squared end fraction equals fraction numerator G M subscript J over denominator r squared end fraction M subscript M over open parentheses R minus r close parentheses squared equals M subscript J over r squared fraction numerator square root of M subscript M end root over denominator open parentheses R minus r close parentheses end fraction equals fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator r end fraction r equals fraction numerator open parentheses R minus r close parentheses square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction r equals fraction numerator R square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction minus r fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction r plus r fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction equals fraction numerator R square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction r open parentheses 1 plus fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction close parentheses equals fraction numerator R square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction r equals fraction numerator open parentheses fraction numerator R square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction close parentheses over denominator open parentheses 1 plus fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction close parentheses end fraction equals open parentheses fraction numerator R square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root end fraction close parentheses cross times open parentheses fraction numerator square root of M subscript M end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root plus square root of M subscript J end root end fraction close parentheses r equals fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root plus square root of M subscript J end root end fraction R r equals fraction numerator square root of M subscript J end root over denominator square root of M subscript M end root plus square root of M subscript J end root end fraction R R equals fraction numerator r left parenthesis square root of M subscript M end root plus square root of M subscript J end root right parenthesis over denominator square root of M subscript J end root end fraction R equals fraction numerator 2 , 33 straight x 10 to the power of 10 blank left parenthesis square root of 2 straight x 10 to the power of 30 end root plus square root of 1 , 9 straight x 10 to the power of 22 right parenthesis end root over denominator square root of 1 , 9 straight x 10 to the power of 22 end root end fraction R equals fraction numerator left parenthesis 3 , 26 x 10 to the power of 25 right parenthesis plus left parenthesis 3 , 21 x 10 to the power of 21 right parenthesis over denominator 1 , 38 x 10 to the power of 11 end fraction R equals 2 , 36 x 10 to the power of 14 m    end style 

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