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Sutoyo Siswomiharjo was an Indonesian general who was kidnapped and later murdered during the attempted coup by the 30 September Movement. Sutoyo was born on 28 August 1922 in Kebumen, Central Java, He finished school before the Japanese invasion in 1942 and during the Japanese Occupation he studied governmental administration in Jakarta. After the Indonesian Declaration of Independence in 1945, Sutoyo joined the Police section of the People's Security Army (TKR). In June 1946, he was appointed adjutant to Colonel Gatot Soebroto. He rose steadily through the ranks within the Military Police, and in 1954 became chief of staff at Military Police Headquarters. He held this position for two years before being posted to London to serve as the assistant military attaché at the Indonesian embassy. After training at the Army Staff College in Bandung from 1959–1960, he was appointed acting Army judicial inspector, then because of his legal experience, in 1961 he was appointed to the post of judge advocate general of the Army. According to the official account by the Government of Indonesia, he was kidnapped in the early hours of 1 October 1965. Members of the 30 September Movement entered Sutoyo's house. They entered the house and told Sutoyo he had been summoned by President Sukarno. They then took him to their base at Lubang Buaya. There, he was killed and his body thrown into a disused well. His body was recovered on 4 October and he was given a state funeral the next day. He was posthumously promoted to Major General and made a Hero of the Revolution Source: revolvy.com |
What does the text mainly discuss about?
Chronological stories of Sutoyo Siswomiharjo’s life experiences
Military educational background of Sutoyo Siswomiharjo
Personal identity and educational background of Sutoyo Siswomiharjo
Story of nationalism and military achievements of Sutoyo Siswomiharjo
The reason why Sutoyo Siswomiharjo joined Indonesian military force
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