Iklan

Pertanyaan

Questions number 79-82 based on the following passage Greenhouse, also calledglasshouse, building designed for the protection of tender or out-of-season plants against excessive cold or heat. In the 17th century greenhouses were ordinary brick or timber shelters with a normal proportion of window space and some means of heating. As glassbecame cheaper and as more sophisticated forms of heating became available, the greenhouse evolved into a roofed and walled structure built of glass with a minimal wooden or metal skeleton. By the middle of the 19th century, the greenhouse had developed from a mere refuge from a hostile climate into a controlled environment, adapted to the needs of particular plants. A huge increase in the availability of exotic plants in the 19th century led to a vast increase in glasshouse culturein England. The modern greenhouse is usually a glass- or plastic-enclosed framed structurethat is used for the production of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and any other plants that require special conditions of temperature. The basic structural forms are thespan-type greenhouse, which has a double-sloped, or A-shaped, roof, and thelean-to greenhouse, which has only one roof slope and leans against the side of a building. Two or more span-type greenhouses are sometimes joined side by side so that they have fewer external walls, and heating costs are consequently less. A greenhouse has a large expanse of glazing on its sides and roof so that the plants are exposed to natural light for much of the day. Glass has been the traditional glazing material, but plastic films, such as polyethyleneor polyvinyl, and fiberglass are increasingly used. The framing of the structure is made of aluminum,galvanized steel, or such woods as redwood, cedar, or cypress. A greenhouse is heated partly by the rays of the Sun and partly by artificial means, such as circulating steam, hot water, or hot air. Because a greenhouse can become too hot as well as too cold, some type of ventilatingsystem is also needed; this usually consists of roof openings, which can be operated mechanically or automatically, and end-wall openings, through which electric fans draw air and circulate it throughout the interior. The plants grown in greenhouses fall into several broad categories based on their temperature requirements during nighttime hours. In a cool greenhouse, the nighttime temperature falls to about 45–50 °F (7–10 °C). Among the plants suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cineraria, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias, geraniums, sweet peas, snapdragons, and a variety of bulbous plants including daffodils, irises, tulips, hyacinths, and narcissi. A warm greenhouse has nighttime temperatures of 50–55 °F (10–13 °C). Begonias, gloxinias, African violets, chrysanthemums, orchids, roses, Boston ferns, coleuses, and many kinds of ferns and of cacti and other succulents are suited to such temperatures. In a tropical greenhouse, or hothouse, which has nighttime temperatures of 60–70 °F (16–21 °C), caladiums, philodendrons, begonias, gardenias, poinsettias, bougainvillea, passionflowers, and many kinds of palms and orchids can be grown. Which statement that illustrates the plants categorized based on their temperature requirements?

Questions number 79-82 based on the following passage
 

          Greenhouse, also called glasshouse, building designed for the protection of tender or out-of-season plants against excessive cold or heat. In the 17th century greenhouses were ordinary brick or timber shelters with a normal proportion of window space and some means of heating. As glass became cheaper and as more sophisticated forms of heating became available, the greenhouse evolved into a roofed and walled structure built of glass with a minimal wooden or metal skeleton. By the middle of the 19th century, the greenhouse had developed from a mere refuge from a hostile climate into a controlled environment, adapted to the needs of particular plants. A huge increase in the availability of exotic plants in the 19th century led to a vast increase in glasshouse culture in England.

          The modern greenhouse is usually a glass- or plastic-enclosed framed structure that is used for the production of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and any other plants that require special conditions of temperature. The basic structural forms are the span-type greenhouse, which has a double-sloped, or A-shaped, roof, and the lean-to greenhouse, which has only one roof slope and leans against the side of a building. Two or more span-type greenhouses are sometimes joined side by side so that they have fewer external walls, and heating costs are consequently less. A greenhouse has a large expanse of glazing on its sides and roof so that the plants are exposed to natural light for much of the day. Glass has been the traditional glazing material, but plastic films, such as polyethylene or polyvinyl, and fiberglass are increasingly used. The framing of the structure is made of aluminum, galvanized steel, or such woods as redwood, cedar, or cypress. A greenhouse is heated partly by the rays of the Sun and partly by artificial means, such as circulating steam, hot water, or hot air. Because a greenhouse can become too hot as well as too cold, some type of ventilating system is also needed; this usually consists of roof openings, which can be operated mechanically or automatically, and end-wall openings, through which electric fans draw air and circulate it throughout the interior.

          The plants grown in greenhouses fall into several broad categories based on their temperature requirements during nighttime hours. In a cool greenhouse, the nighttime temperature falls to about 45–50 °F (7–10 °C). Among the plants suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cineraria, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias, geraniums, sweet peas, snapdragons, and a variety of bulbous plants including daffodils, irises, tulips, hyacinths, and narcissi. A warm greenhouse has nighttime temperatures of 50–55 °F (10–13 °C). Begonias, gloxinias, African violets, chrysanthemums, orchids, roses, Boston ferns, coleuses, and many kinds of ferns and of cacti and other succulents are suited to such temperatures. In a tropical greenhouse, or hothouse, which has nighttime temperatures of 60–70 °F (16–21 °C), caladiums, philodendrons, begonias, gardenias, poinsettias, bougainvillea, passionflowers, and many kinds of palms and orchids can be grown.


Which statement that illustrates the plants categorized based on their temperature requirements? undefined 

  1. All plants can be grown in both cool or warm greenhouses

  2. A greenhouse is heated partly by the rays of the Sun

  3. A greenhouse can become too hot as well as too cold

  4. Daffodils, irises, tulips, hyacinths, and narcissi suited to warm greenhouse

  5. The plants suited to cool greenhouses are bulbous plants while palms and orchids suited to warm greenhouses

Ikuti Tryout SNBT & Menangkan E-Wallet 100rb

Habis dalam

01

:

17

:

27

:

31

Klaim

Iklan

A. Setyawan

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Sebelas Maret

Jawaban terverifikasi

Pembahasan

Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Hal ini sesuai dengan pengkategorian tanaman berdasarkan suhu yang dijabarkan pada paragraf kedua teks tersebut. Jawaban A salah karena tidak semua tanaman dapat ditempatkan pada greenhouse dengan suhu sejuk dan hangat. Beberapa hanya bisa ditempatkan di suhu sejuk, sedangkan lainnya membutuhkan suhu hangat. Jawaban B dan C salah karena membahas tentang greenhouse , bukan membahas pengkategorian tanaman berdasarkan suhu. Jawaban D salah karena jenis-jenis tanaman tersebut seharusnya ditempatkan di greenhouse dengan suhu sejuk, bukan hangat.

Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Hal ini sesuai dengan pengkategorian tanaman berdasarkan suhu yang dijabarkan pada paragraf kedua teks tersebut.

Jawaban A salah karena tidak semua tanaman dapat ditempatkan pada greenhouse dengan suhu sejuk dan hangat. Beberapa hanya bisa ditempatkan di suhu sejuk, sedangkan lainnya membutuhkan suhu hangat.

Jawaban B dan C salah karena membahas tentang greenhouse, bukan membahas pengkategorian tanaman berdasarkan suhu.

Jawaban D salah karena jenis-jenis tanaman tersebut seharusnya ditempatkan di greenhouse dengan suhu sejuk, bukan hangat. undefined 

Perdalam pemahamanmu bersama Master Teacher
di sesi Live Teaching, GRATIS!

3

Iklan

Pertanyaan serupa

Question below based on the following passage. What is cancer? It is a group of more than one hundred separate diseases. Most of usfear of cancer. It is reasonable because next to heart disease, ca...

1

5.0

Jawaban terverifikasi

RUANGGURU HQ

Jl. Dr. Saharjo No.161, Manggarai Selatan, Tebet, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12860

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Roboguru

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Ruangguru

Download di Google PlayDownload di AppstoreDownload di App Gallery

Produk Ruangguru

Hubungi Kami

Ruangguru WhatsApp

+62 815-7441-0000

Email info@ruangguru.com

[email protected]

Contact 02130930000

02130930000

Ikuti Kami

©2025 Ruangguru. All Rights Reserved PT. Ruang Raya Indonesia