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Pertanyaan

Jika a = 4 dan b = 5 , nilai dari ( ab ) 2 a 5 ( a − 2 b ) ​ adalah ....

Jika  dan , nilai dari  adalah ....

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I. Sutiawan

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Pasundan

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

.

 begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator a to the power of 5 open parentheses a to the power of negative 2 end exponent b close parentheses over denominator open parentheses a b close parentheses squared end fraction end styleequals table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell 4 over 5 end cell end table.

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Pembahasan

Ingat! Sifat perpangkatan antara lain: Untuk dan , diperoleh Jadi, .

Ingat!

Sifat perpangkatan antara lain:

  1. open parentheses a cross times b close parentheses to the power of m equals a to the power of m cross times b to the power of m 
  2. a to the power of m cross times a to the power of n equals a to the power of m plus n end exponent 
  3. a to the power of m space colon space a to the power of n equals a to the power of m minus n end exponent 
  4. a to the power of negative m end exponent equals 1 over a to the power of m space d e n g a n space a to the power of m not equal to 0 

Untuk begin mathsize 14px style a equals 4 end style dan begin mathsize 14px style b equals 5 end style, diperoleh

table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row cell fraction numerator 4 to the power of 5 open parentheses 4 to the power of negative 2 end exponent times 5 close parentheses over denominator open parentheses 4 times 5 close parentheses squared end fraction end cell equals cell fraction numerator 4 to the power of 5 times 4 to the power of negative 2 end exponent times 5 over denominator 4 squared times 5 squared end fraction space bold left parenthesis bold sifat bold space bold 1 bold right parenthesis end cell row blank equals cell fraction numerator 4 to the power of 5 plus left parenthesis negative 2 right parenthesis end exponent times 5 over denominator 4 squared times 5 squared end fraction space bold left parenthesis bold sifat bold space bold 2 bold right parenthesis end cell row blank equals cell fraction numerator 4 cubed times 5 over denominator 4 squared times 5 squared end fraction end cell row blank equals cell 4 to the power of 3 minus 2 end exponent times 5 to the power of 1 minus 2 end exponent space bold left parenthesis bold sifat bold space bold 3 bold right parenthesis end cell row blank equals cell 4 times 5 to the power of negative 1 end exponent end cell row blank equals cell 4 times 1 fifth space bold left parenthesis bold sifat bold space bold 4 bold right parenthesis end cell row blank equals cell 4 over 5 end cell end table 

Jadi, begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator a to the power of 5 open parentheses a to the power of negative 2 end exponent b close parentheses over denominator open parentheses a b close parentheses squared end fraction end styleequals table attributes columnalign right center left columnspacing 0px end attributes row blank blank cell 4 over 5 end cell end table.

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Muhammad Kenzo

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