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Different forms of energy sources have helped us in many ways from running our vehicles to cooking at home or generating electricity. There are two types of energy sources-renewable and non-renewable energy resources. The former is where the energy resources do not get depleted and they can be used repeatedly whereas non-renewable energy resources cannot be used again and again. We cannot even imagine a life without the existence of fossil fuels like crude oil; coal and natural gas. But, usage of these energy resources creates lot of problems. Global warming, increase in prices of fossil fuels, and the threat of peak oil are major concerns around the globe but what steps are we taking to overcome all these issues? If we stop consuming fossil fuels, we can stop global warming and save non renewable energy resources for our future generations to deploy. But, at the same time we need to seek an alternative to meet our requirements. We come across these topics on television, internet, and magazines and there is a lot of debate going on with regards to these topics. Is it possible for us to overcome the crisis? Only alternative energy solutions can help us as well as our environment to some extent. Industries that deal with alternative energy solutions like solar and wind power thrive hard to save our environment. Even though modern technologies are being implemented to extract crude oil from places. Which were not reachable earlier, it is still nor possible to meet the growing demand. The demand for fossil fuels is increasing due to the rapid increase in population growth. Alternative energy -solutions have lot of benefits when compared to non-renewable energy resources. Industries have started investing their time and money in researching as well as setting up power plants. Certain home users hesitate to go for alternative energy solutions as initial investment needs to be made. However, once the equipment is installed, there will be no maintenance costs or other repetitive costs. Apart from the set up cost, energy from the sun and the wind will always be free in any part of the country and there is no need for being dependent upon other countries. On the other hand, the prices of renewable energy resources keep increasing and certain countries have to dependent upon major oil producing countries. Home users who consume alternative energy resources can cut down on their electricity bills. Every system has its own pros and cons but the best and wise thing to do is weigh the options that are available and choose the energy resources that offers long-term benefits. When it comes to alternative energy solutions, setting up solar plants and building windmills is a huge and complicated process but once they are set up, they offer endless benefits. In case of fossil fuels, oil companies need to locate the proven reserves, dig oil wells, extract oil, and convert into a more usable from so that it can reach the end consumer. The ideas in the passage may be best summarized that ...

Different forms of energy sources have helped us in many ways from running our vehicles to cooking at home or generating electricity. There are two types of energy sources-renewable and non-renewable energy resources. The former is where the energy resources do not get depleted and they can be used repeatedly whereas non-renewable energy resources cannot be used again and again.

We cannot even imagine a life without the existence of fossil fuels like crude oil; coal and natural gas. But, usage of these energy resources creates lot of problems. Global warming, increase in prices of fossil fuels, and the threat of peak oil are major concerns around the globe but what steps are we taking to overcome all these issues? If we stop consuming fossil fuels, we can stop global warming and save non renewable energy resources for our future generations to deploy. But, at the same time we need to seek an alternative to meet our requirements. We come across these topics on television, internet, and magazines and there is a lot of debate going on with regards to these topics. Is it possible for us to overcome the crisis? Only alternative energy solutions can help us as well as our environment to some extent.

Industries that deal with alternative energy solutions like solar and wind power thrive hard to save our environment. Even though modern technologies are being implemented to extract crude oil from places. Which were not reachable earlier, it is still nor possible to meet the growing demand. The demand for fossil fuels is increasing due to the rapid increase in population growth. Alternative energy -solutions have lot of benefits when compared to non-renewable energy resources. Industries have started investing their time and money in researching as well as setting up power plants.

Certain home users hesitate to go for alternative energy solutions as initial investment needs to be made. However, once the equipment is installed, there will be no maintenance costs or other repetitive costs. Apart from the set up cost, energy from the sun and the wind will always be free in any part of the country and there is no need for being dependent upon other countries. On the other hand, the prices of renewable energy resources keep increasing and certain countries have to dependent upon major oil producing countries. Home users who consume alternative energy resources can cut down on their electricity bills.

Every system has its own pros and cons but the best and wise thing to do is weigh the options that are available and choose the energy resources that offers long-term benefits. When it comes to alternative energy solutions, setting up solar plants and building windmills is a huge and complicated process but once they are set up, they offer endless benefits. In case of fossil fuels, oil companies need to locate the proven reserves, dig oil wells, extract oil, and convert into a more usable from so that it can reach the end consumer.

 

The ideas in the passage may be best summarized that ...

  1. the goverment must support attempts for new energy installation

  2. solar and wind sources are examples of alternative energy solutions

  3. setting up solar plants and building windmills is a complicated process

  4. alternative energy solutions can keep our environment clean and green

  5. initial investment and maintenance costs alternative energy considerably

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N. Supriyaningsih

Master Teacher

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Pembahasan

Secara keseluruhan, teks tersebut berisi penjelasan tentang pentingnya energi bagi kehidupan kita (paragrf 1 dan 2) . namun di paragraf kedua lebih lanjut dibahasa mengenai efek negatif penggunaan energi yang secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan pemanasan global dan energi yang tidak dapat diperbarui akan habis (paragraf 2). Dan di kalimat terakhir paragraf 2 penulis menjelaskan bahwa energi alternatiflah satu-satunya solusi untuk masalah tersebut. Pada paragraf 3,4, dan 5,penulis menjelaskan mengenai matahari dan angin sebagai sumber energi yang dapat diperbarui serta keuntungan menggunakan energi alternatif tersebut. Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang tepat untuk menyimpulkan teks di atas adalah pilihan jawaban (B) yaitu ‘solar and wind sources are examples of alternative energy solutions’ atau ‘sumber matahari dan sumber angin adalah contoh solusi energi alternatif’.

Secara keseluruhan, teks tersebut berisi penjelasan tentang pentingnya energi bagi kehidupan kita (paragrf 1 dan 2) . namun di paragraf kedua lebih lanjut dibahasa mengenai efek negatif penggunaan energi yang secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan pemanasan global dan energi yang tidak dapat diperbarui akan habis (paragraf 2). Dan di kalimat terakhir paragraf 2 penulis menjelaskan bahwa energi alternatiflah satu-satunya solusi untuk masalah tersebut. Pada paragraf 3,4, dan 5,  penulis menjelaskan mengenai matahari dan angin sebagai sumber energi yang dapat diperbarui serta keuntungan menggunakan energi alternatif tersebut. Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang tepat untuk menyimpulkan teks di atas adalah pilihan jawaban (B) yaitu ‘solar and wind sources are examples of alternative energy solutions’ atau ‘sumber matahari dan sumber angin adalah contoh solusi energi alternatif’.

 

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