Awliya R

21 Oktober 2024 15:27

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Awliya R

21 Oktober 2024 15:27

Pertanyaan

1. patrick was telling me about his free time 2. You can learn languages in your own country ubah kalimat active diatas ke passive juga berikan alasan cara pengerjaan dan termasuk kedalam tenses apa ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป

1. patrick was telling me about his free time 

2. You can learn languages in your own country 

ubah kalimat active diatas ke passive juga berikan alasan cara pengerjaan dan termasuk kedalam tenses apa ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป

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Daniel N

26 Oktober 2024 10:08

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<p>I hope can help your task <strong>Awliya R</strong>^^</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Tentu, mari kita ubah kalimat-kalimat tersebut ke bentuk pasif dan bahas alasan serta tensesnya:</p><p><strong>Kalimat 1:</strong> Patrick was telling me about his free time.</p><ul><li><strong>Bentuk pasif:</strong> I was being told about his free time by Patrick.</li><li><strong>Alasan:</strong><ul><li>Kita ingin memfokuskan pada tindakan "diberitahu" daripada pelaku (Patrick).</li><li>Objek langsung dalam kalimat aktif ("me") menjadi subjek dalam kalimat pasif.</li></ul></li><li><strong>Tenses:</strong> Past continuous (sedang berlangsung di masa lampau).</li></ul><p><strong>Kalimat 2:</strong> You can learn languages in your own country.</p><ul><li><strong>Bentuk pasif:</strong> Languages can be learned in your own country.</li><li><strong>Alasan:</strong><ul><li>Kita ingin menyoroti tindakan "dipelajari" daripada subjek (you).</li><li>Objek langsung dalam kalimat aktif ("languages") menjadi subjek dalam kalimat pasif.</li></ul></li><li><strong>Tenses:</strong> Simple present (kebenaran umum atau kemampuan).</li></ul><p><strong>Cara Pengerjaan Umum Mengubah Kalimat Aktif ke Pasif:</strong></p><ol><li><strong>Temukan subjek, verba, dan objek dalam kalimat aktif.</strong></li><li><strong>Jadikan objek dalam kalimat aktif sebagai subjek dalam kalimat pasif.</strong></li><li><strong>Tambahkan bentuk verba "to be" yang sesuai dengan tenses.</strong></li><li><strong>Tambahkan bentuk past participle dari verba utama.</strong></li><li><strong>Tambahkan "by" diikuti oleh subjek dalam kalimat aktif (jika perlu).</strong></li></ol><p><strong>Contoh Umum:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Kalimat aktif:</strong> John eats an apple.</li><li><strong>Kalimat pasif:</strong> An apple is eaten by John.</li></ul><p><strong>Mengapa Menggunakan Kalimat Pasif?</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Memfokuskan pada tindakan:</strong> Ketika kita ingin menekankan apa yang terjadi daripada siapa yang melakukannya.</li><li><strong>Menghindari pengulangan subjek:</strong> Jika subjek sudah disebutkan sebelumnya.</li><li><strong>Menciptakan kalimat yang lebih formal:</strong> Kalimat pasif sering digunakan dalam tulisan formal.</li></ul><p><strong>Perlu diingat:</strong> Tidak semua kalimat aktif dapat diubah menjadi pasif dengan mudah dan alami. Terkadang, mengubah kalimat menjadi pasif justru membuat kalimat menjadi lebih panjang dan rumit.</p><p><strong>Kesimpulan:</strong></p><p>Mengubah kalimat dari aktif ke pasif melibatkan pergeseran fokus dari pelaku ke tindakan. Dalam kedua contoh di atas, kita telah berhasil mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif dengan mempertahankan makna aslinya namun dengan penekanan yang berbeda.</p><p><br>&nbsp;</p>

I hope can help your task Awliya R^^

 

Tentu, mari kita ubah kalimat-kalimat tersebut ke bentuk pasif dan bahas alasan serta tensesnya:

Kalimat 1: Patrick was telling me about his free time.

  • Bentuk pasif: I was being told about his free time by Patrick.
  • Alasan:
    • Kita ingin memfokuskan pada tindakan "diberitahu" daripada pelaku (Patrick).
    • Objek langsung dalam kalimat aktif ("me") menjadi subjek dalam kalimat pasif.
  • Tenses: Past continuous (sedang berlangsung di masa lampau).

Kalimat 2: You can learn languages in your own country.

  • Bentuk pasif: Languages can be learned in your own country.
  • Alasan:
    • Kita ingin menyoroti tindakan "dipelajari" daripada subjek (you).
    • Objek langsung dalam kalimat aktif ("languages") menjadi subjek dalam kalimat pasif.
  • Tenses: Simple present (kebenaran umum atau kemampuan).

Cara Pengerjaan Umum Mengubah Kalimat Aktif ke Pasif:

  1. Temukan subjek, verba, dan objek dalam kalimat aktif.
  2. Jadikan objek dalam kalimat aktif sebagai subjek dalam kalimat pasif.
  3. Tambahkan bentuk verba "to be" yang sesuai dengan tenses.
  4. Tambahkan bentuk past participle dari verba utama.
  5. Tambahkan "by" diikuti oleh subjek dalam kalimat aktif (jika perlu).

Contoh Umum:

  • Kalimat aktif: John eats an apple.
  • Kalimat pasif: An apple is eaten by John.

Mengapa Menggunakan Kalimat Pasif?

  • Memfokuskan pada tindakan: Ketika kita ingin menekankan apa yang terjadi daripada siapa yang melakukannya.
  • Menghindari pengulangan subjek: Jika subjek sudah disebutkan sebelumnya.
  • Menciptakan kalimat yang lebih formal: Kalimat pasif sering digunakan dalam tulisan formal.

Perlu diingat: Tidak semua kalimat aktif dapat diubah menjadi pasif dengan mudah dan alami. Terkadang, mengubah kalimat menjadi pasif justru membuat kalimat menjadi lebih panjang dan rumit.

Kesimpulan:

Mengubah kalimat dari aktif ke pasif melibatkan pergeseran fokus dari pelaku ke tindakan. Dalam kedua contoh di atas, kita telah berhasil mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif dengan mempertahankan makna aslinya namun dengan penekanan yang berbeda.


 


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Rina W

25 Oktober 2024 02:15

<p>The free time has been telling by patrick</p>

The free time has been telling by patrick


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