SMA Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan

Fill the blanks with the correct answer provided in the box.

____ upstairs!

My uncle is embarrassed about being bald (that's why/as/because) he always wears a wig.

Read the following text carefully!

Every year many people get injured when using lawn mowers. Lawn mowers can be dangerous even when used properly. Follow these tips to avoid injuries. 

• Know the equipment. Read the owner's manual. Become familiar with all the safety features, and don't disconnect any of them. Keep all nuts and bolts properly tightened. Never pull a walking mower.

• Check the lawn before mowing and wear proper clothing. Pick up any rocks or debris. Heavy shoes and long pants are the best protection from flying debris. If you're using a reel mower, don't wear loose clothing.

• Protect your hearing. Doing yard work can get pretty noisy. In addition to the lawn mower, high-decibel noise comes from trimmers, edgers, and blowers. Use earplugs or earmuff-type hearing protection.

• Keep pets and children away from the lawn as you mow. Don't let children operate a lawn mower unless they're strong enough, responsible, and understand all the operating and safety features. Even then, supervise them. Never give a young child a ride on a ride-on mower. Sudden stops, flying objects, or an excited child can spell disaster. ·

• Be careful when fueling. Stop the mower and let the engine cool for 10 minutes before fueling. Never fill the tank with the mower on the lawn. Avoid spills by using a gas can with an adequate pouring spout.
  Clean up spills immediately and put the used rags in a covered metal can. Gasoline-soaked rags are a fire hazard.

• Turn off the mower. Never leave the mower running' unattended, or work on a motor that is running. Turn off the power when .you cross non-grass areas.

• Be careful on hills. Steep slopes are always dangerous because a mower can flip over or go out of control. Plant a ground cover other than turf in these areas. On gentle slopes, mow across the slope, not up and down. Use a walk-behind mower.

Taken from: https://www.dummies.com/home-gardeh/lawn-care/mowing-your-lawn:the-right·way/

Find the meaning of the following words! Use your dictionary!

Spout (N): ____

Read the following text carefully!

How to Grow Chillies from Seeds

Materials needed:

• Chilies seeds
• A seed tray or 1 0-cm pots
• Compost
• A plastic sheet or polythene

Steps:

1. Start your seeds off indoors. They need plenty of warmth to germinate.
2. Fill a seed tray or some 10 crri pots with 'moist seed compost and flatten down.
3. Sow a few seeds on top and cover with a fine sprinkling of compost.
4. Use a plastic·sheet or polythene to cover your seed trays and pop them on a sunny windowsill.
5. Wait for 7-1 0 days for gennination, after which you can move your seedlings to a warm, sunny windowsill.
6. Keep the compost evenly moist.but take care not to let it get soaking wet.
7. When your chili seedlings are big enough to handle without breaking, gently transplant them from seed trays into individual pots.

Taken from: https:l/www.thompson-moigan.com/how-to-grow-chilii-peppers

A. Find the meaning of the following words! Use your dictionary!

Grow (V): ____

Read the following text carefully!

Every year many people get injured when using lawn mowers. Lawn mowers can be dangerous even when used properly. Follow these tips to avoid injuries. 

• Know the equipment. ,Read the owner's manual. Become familiar with all the safety features, and don't disconnect' any of them. Keep all nuts and bolts properly tightened. Never pull a walking mower.

• Check the lawn before mowing and wear proper clothing. Pick up any rocks or debris. Heavy shoes
  and long pants. are the best protection frorp filying debris., If you're using a reel mower, don't wear loose clothing.

• Protect your hearing. Doing yard work can get pretty noisy. In addition to the lawn mower, high-decibel noise comes from trimmers, edgers, and blowers. Use earplugs or earmuff-type hearing protection.

• Keep pets and children away from Jhe lawn as you mow. Don't let childr.en operate a lawn mower unless they're strong enough, responsible, arid .understand all the operating and safety features. Even then, supervise them. Never give a young child a ride on a ride-on mower. Sudden stops, flying objects, or an excited child can spell disaster. ·

• Be careful when fueling. Stop the mower and let the engine cool for 10 minutes before fueling. Never fill
  the tank with the mower on the lawn. Avoid spills by using a gas can with an adequate pouring spout.
  Clean up spills immediately and put the used rags in a covered metal can. Gasoline-soaked rags are a fire hazard.

• Turn off the mower. Never leave the mower running' unattended, or work on a motor that is running. Turn off the power when .you cross non-grass areas.

• Be careful on hills. Steep slopes are always dangerous because a mower can flip over or go out of control. · Plant a ground cover other than turf in these areas. On gentle slopes, mow across the slope, not up and down. Use a walk-behind mower.

Taken from: https://www.dummies.com/home-gardeh/lawn-care/mowing-your-lawn:the-right·way/

Find the meaning of the following words! Use your dictionary!

Debris (N): ____

Read the following text carefully!

How to Grow Chillies from Seeds

Materials needed:

• Chillies seeds
• A seed tray or 10-cm pots
• Compost
• A plastic sheet or polythene

Steps:

1. Start your seeds off indoors. They need plenty of warmth to germinate.
2. Fill a seed tray or some 10-cm pots with moist seed compost and flatten down.
3. Sow a few seeds on top and cover with a fine sprinkling of compost.
4. Use a plastic sheet or polythene to cover your seed trays and pop them on a sunny windowsill.
5. Wait for 7-10 days for germination, after which you can move your seedlings to a warm, sunny windowsill.
6. Keep the compost evenly moist but take care not to let it get soaking wet.
7. When your chilli seedlings are big enough to handle without breaking, gently transplant them from seed trays into individual pots.

Taken from: https://www.thompson-morgan.com/how-to-grow-chilli-peppers

A. Find the meaning of the following words! Use your dictionary!

Fine (Adj): ____

Choose the correct answer by crossing A, B, C, D, or E!

Here are some tips of how to plan a vegetable garden.

1. Keep it close to home. Plant your garden where you'll walk by it daily, so that you remember to care for it. Also, a vegetable garden is a place people like to gather, so keep it close to a pathway.
2. Make it easy to access. If you need to bring in soil, compost, mulch, or wood by truck or car, make sure your garden can be easily reached by a vehicle. Otherwise, you'll end up working way too hard to cart these essentials from one end of the yard to the other.
3. Have a water source close by. Try to locate your garden as close as you can to an outdoor faucet. Hauling hundreds of feet of hose around the yard to water the garden will only cause more work and frustration.
4. Keep it flat. You can garden on a slight slope, and In fact, a south-facing one is ideal since it warms up faster In spring. However, too severe a slope could lead to erosion problems.

Taken from: vegetable Gardening for Dummies

A vegetable garden is better to build near the following, except ....

Choose the correct answer by crossing A, B, C, D, or E!

Here are some tips of how to plan a vegetable garden.

1. Keep it close to home. Plant your garden where you'll walk by it daily, so that you remember to care for it. Also, a vegetable garden is a place people like to gather, so keep it close to a pathway.
2. Make it easy to access. If you need to bring in soil, compost, mulch, or wood by truck or car, make sure your garden can be easily reached by a vehicle. Otherwise, you'll end up working way too hard to cart these essensials from one end of the yard to the other.
3. Have a water source close by. Try to locate. your garden as close as you can to an outdoor faucet. Hauling hundreds of feet of hose around the yard to water the garden will only cause more work and frustration.
4. Keep it flat. You can garden on a slight slope, and In fact, a south-facing one is ideal since it warms up faster In spring. However, too severe a slope could lead to erosion problems.

Taken from: vegetable Gardening for Dummies

This procedure belongs to ...

Read the following text carefully!

How to Grow Chillies from Seeds

Materials needed:

• Chillies seeds
• A seed tray or 10-cm pots
• Compost
• A plastic sheet or polythene

Steps:

1. Start your seeds off indoors. They need plenty of warmth to germinate.
2. Fill a seed tray or some 10-cm pots with moist seed compost and flatten down.
3. Sow a few seeds on top and cover with a fine sprinkling of compost.
4. Use a plastic sheet or polythene to cover your seed trays and pop them on a sunny windowsill.
5. Wait for 7-10 days for gennination, after which you can move your seedlings to a warm, sunny windowsill.
6. Keep the compost evenly moist but take care not to let it get soaking wet.
7. When your chilli seedlings are big enough to handle without breaking, gently transplant them from seed trays into individual pots.

Taken from: https://www.thompson-morgan.com/how-to-grow-chilli-peppers

Answer the following questions based on the text!

Why should we start seeds off indoors?

Read the following text carefully!

Every year many people get injured when using lawn mowers. Lawn mowers can be dangerous even when used properly. Follow these tips to avoid injuries. 

• Know the equipment. Read the owner's manual. Become familiar with all the safety features, and don't disconnect any of them. Keep all nuts and bolts properly tightened. Never pull a walking mower.

• Check the lawn before mowing and wear proper clothing. Pick up any rocks or debris. Heavy shoes and long pants are the best protection from flying debris. If you're using a reel mower, don't wear loose clothing.

• Protect your hearing. Doing yard work can get pretty noisy. In addition to the lawn mower, high-decibel noise comes from trimmers, edgers, and blowers. Use earplugs or earmuff-type hearing protection.

• Keep pets and children away from the lawn as you mow. Don't let children operate a lawn mower unless they're strong enough, responsible, and understand all the operating and safety features. Even then, supervise them. Never give a young child a ride on a ride-on mower. Sudden stops, flying objects, or an excited child can spell disaster. ·

• Be careful when fueling. Stop the mower and let the engine cool for 10 minutes before fueling. Never fill the tank with the mower on the lawn. Avoid spills by using a gas can with an adequate pouring spout.
  Clean up spills immediately and put the used rags in a covered metal can. Gasoline-soaked rags are a fire hazard.

• Turn off the mower. Never leave the mower running unattended, or work on a motor that is running. Turn off the power when you cross non-grass areas.

• Be careful on hills. Steep slopes are always dangerous because a mower can flip over or go out of control. Plant a ground cover other than turf in these areas. On gentle slopes, mow across the slope, not up and down. Use a walk-behind mower.

Taken from: https://www.dummies.com/home-gardeh/lawn-care/mowing-your-lawn:the-right·way/

Answer the following questions based on the text!

What is the text about?