SMA Bahasa Inggris: Pertanyaan, Jawaban, Latihan Soal & Pembahasan
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If you need western Electroni's service, ...
Pembahasan:
4
0.0
A landslide is the movement of rock, earth or debris down a sloped section of land. Landslides are caused by rain, earthquakes, volcanoes or other factory that make the slopes unstable.
Landslides have three major causes : geology, morphology and human activities. Geology refers to characteristics of the materials itself. The earth or rock might be weak or fractured, or different layers may have different strengths and stiffness. Morphology refers to the structure of the land. For example, slopes that lose their vegetation to fire or drought are more vulnerable to landslides. Human activitiy, such as agriculture and construction, can increase the risk of a landslide. Irrigation, deforestation and excavation can read destabilize or weaken a slope.
A landslide can involve rock, soil, vegetation, water or some combination of all these. A landslide caused by a volcanos can also contain hot volcanic ash and lava from the eruption. A landslide high in the mountains may have snow and snowmelt.
Adopted from: https://wws.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/ landslide/ (30th November 2018)
"Geology refers to characteristics of the material itself." (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word refers to ....
Pembahasan:
1
2.0
A landslide is the movement of rock, earth or debris down a sloped section of land. Landslides are caused by rain, earthquakes, volcanoes or other factory that make the slopes unstable.
Landslides have three major causes : geology, morphology and human activities. Geology refers to characteristics of the materials itself. The earth or rock might be weak or fractured, or different layers may have different strengths and stiffness. Morphology refers to the structure of the land. For example, slopes that lose their vegetation to fire or drought are more vulnerable to landslides. Human activitiy, such as agriculture and construction, can increase the risk of a landslide. Irrigation, deforestation and excavation can read destabilize or weaken a slope.
A landslide can involve rock, soil, vegetation, water or some combination of all these. A landslide caused by a volcanos can also contain hot volcanic ash and lava from the eruption. A landslide high in the mountains may have snow and snowmelt.
Adopted from: https://wws.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/ landslide/ (30th November 2018)
What activitiy can be done to prevent a landslide?
Pembahasan:
1
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Sea lions are playfull and acrobatic animals, with sleek bodies and a curious nature. California sea lions ar the species that is most commonly seen in zoos and aquariums, captivating guests with their anticts. This charismatic animal has a number of unique characteristics tha are simply astounding. Read on to learn about the sea lio.
They range mainly from light to dark brown, with a streamlined body. They have powerful front flippers used for swimming. The sea lion’s rear flippers can be rotated under its body to walk very efficiently on land. Sexually mature males are much larger than females, and have a sagittal crest, or large bump, on their heads. In several species, the males have longer hair on their necks, similar to a lion’s mane.
Sea lions are loud, boisterous and inquisitive animals. These characteristics make them a highly interesting and charming species to humans. Researchers have been able to study several species extensively because sea lions are commonly kept in human care and liked by the general public.
Different species of these animals can be found in different aquatic habitats. They tend to congregate on both sandy shores and rocky outcrops, as well as marinas and buoys. This adaptable species lives and hunts in ranges from the protected waters of bays, to hundreds of miles offshore.
Adopted from: https://animals.net/sea-lion/ (30th November 2018)
"Researchers have been able to study several species extensively ..." (Paragraph 3)
What is the closest meaning of the underlined word?
Pembahasan:
1
0.0
Sea lions are playfull and acrobatic animals, with sleek bodies and a curious nature. California sea lions ar the species that is most commonly seen in zoos and aquariums, captivating guests with their anticts. This charismatic animal has a number of unique characteristics tha are simply astounding. Read on to learn about the sea lio.
They range mainly from light to dark brown, with a streamlined body. They have powerful front flippers used for swimming. The sea lion’s rear flippers can be rotated under its body to walk very efficiently on land. Sexually mature males are much larger than females, and have a sagittal crest, or large bump, on their heads. In several species, the males have longer hair on their necks, similar to a lion’s mane.
Sea lions are loud, boisterous and inquisitive animals. These characteristics make them a highly interesting and charming species to humans. Researchers have been able to study several species extensively because sea lions are commonly kept in human care and liked by the general public.
Different species of these animals can be found in different aquatic habitats. They tend to congregate on both sandy shores and rocky outcrops, as well as marinas and buoys. This adaptable species lives and hunts in ranges from the protected waters of bays, to hundreds of miles offshore.
Adopted from: https://animals.net/sea-lion/ (30th November 2018)
Sea lions walk using their ....
Pembahasan:
1
0.0
Stone-jumping is a traditional ritual on Nias island, North Sumatra, with locals leaping over large stone towers. It was born out of inter-tribal fighting on the island.
The stone jump was a ritual taken very seriously. Boys leapt to their adulthood, dressed in warrior garb, signifying that they were ready to fight and assume the responsibilities of men. Leaping the stone barrier, ringing in height from 1.5-2 metres, was essentially a final talk in warrior training. There is even a historical indication that sharpened bamboo was placed atop the barrier to increase the states of the jump.
Today, the jump is still taken seriously and many boys begin training at young ages. However, it has also become a serious spectacle for gawking tourists that want to see traditional rites of another culture. Along with the stone jump, the traditional war dance on the island similarly draws in the gazes of foreign visitors.
Adopted from: https://wws.atlasobscura.come/places/nibs-ceremo- nail-stone-jump (30th November 2018)
"However, it has also become a serious spectacles for gawking tourists ..." (Last paragraph)
What does the underlined word refer to?
Pembahasan:
5
0.0
Sea lions are playfull and acrobatic animals, with sleek bodies and a curious nature. California sea lions ar the species that is most commonly seen in zoos and aquariums, captivating guests with their anticts. This charismatic animal has a number of unique characteristics tha are simply astounding. Read on to learn about the sea lio.
They range mainly from light to dark brown, with a streamlined body. They have powerful front flippers used for swimming. The sea lion’s rear flippers can be rotated under its body to walk very efficiently on land. Sexually mature males are much larger than females, and have a sagittal crest, or large bump, on their heads. In several species, the males have longer hair on their necks, similar to a lion’s mane.
Sea lions are loud, boisterous and inquisitive animals. These characteristics make them a highly interesting and charming species to humans. Researchers have been able to study several species extensively because sea lions are commonly kept in human care and liked by the general public.
Different species of these animals can be found in different aquatic habitats. They tend to congregate on both sandy shores and rocky outcrops, as well as marinas and buoys. This adaptable species lives and hunts in ranges from the protected waters of bays, to hundreds of miles offshore.
Adopted from: https://animals.net/sea-lion/ (30th November 2018)
People are interested in sea lions because of their ....
Pembahasan:
1
0.0
Sea lions are playfull and acrobatic animals, with sleek bodies and a curious nature. California sea lions ar the species that is most commonly seen in zoos and aquariums, captivating guests with their anticts. This charismatic animal has a number of unique characteristics tha are simply astounding. Read on to learn about the sea lio.
They range mainly from light to dark brown, with a streamlined body. They have powerful front flippers used for swimming. The sea lion’s rear flippers can be rotated under its body to walk very efficiently on land. Sexually mature males are much larger than females, and have a sagittal crest, or large bump, on their heads. In several species, the males have longer hair on their necks, similar to a lion’s mane.
Sea lions are loud, boisterous and inquisitive animals. These characteristics make them a highly interesting and charming species to humans. Researchers have been able to study several species extensively because sea lions are commonly kept in human care and liked by the general public.
Different species of these animals can be found in different aquatic habitats. They tend to congregate on both sandy shores and rocky outcrops, as well as marinas and buoys. This adaptable species lives and hunts in ranges from the protected waters of bays, to hundreds of miles offshore.
Adopted from: https://animals.net/sea-lion/ (30th November 2018)
What does the writer write the text about?
Pembahasan:
3
0.0
The ladybird (also known as the ladybug) is a small colourful beetle found all around the world. There are thought to be more than 5,000 different species of ladybirds in the world, with more than 450 species found in North America alone.
Ladybirds are small sized insect rarely growing to more than a centimeter in length. They have black legs and brightly coloured shell which protects the wings of the ladybirds, concealed beneath the spots. They are best known for its spotted body, which is normally red and black, but often orange and yellow are found.
The female ladybirds can lay more than 2,000 eggs one year that hatch in just a few days. The ladybird larvae hatches out of the eggs and looks nothing like an adult ladybird as the ladybird larvae is long in shape and is generally one colour. After a couple of weeks, the ladybird larvae evolves into a ladybird pupa which is about the same size and colour as an adult ladybird but has a protective layer surrounding it, until it has developed its wings. Once the ladybird pupa has developed, it breaks out of the skin surrounding it to become an adult ladybird.
Due to climate changes and habitat loss, the ladybird is now considered to be one of the animal species that is threatened with extinction. It has been noted that ladybirds are particularly sensitive to temperature and will die from dehydration if it is much hotter than it should be.
Adopted from: https://a-z-animals.com/animals/ladybird/ (30th November 2018)
"... one of the animal species that is threatened with extinction." (Last paragraph)
The underlined word is similar in meaning to ....
Pembahasan:
3
0.0
The ladybird (also known as the ladybug) is a small colourful beetle found all around the world. There are thought to be more than 5,000 different species of ladybirds in the world, with more than 450 species found in North America alone.
Ladybirds are small sized insect rarely growing to more than a centimeter in length. They have black legs and brightly coloured shell which protects the wings of the ladybirds, concealed beneath the spots. They are best known for its spotted body, which is normally red and black, but often orange and yellow are found.
The female ladybirds can lay more than 2,000 eggs one year that hatch in just a few days. The ladybird larvae hatches out of the eggs and looks nothing like an adult ladybird as the ladybird larvae is long in shape and is generally one colour. After a couple of weeks, the ladybird larvae evolves into a ladybird pupa which is about the same size and colour as an adult ladybird but has a protective layer surrounding it, until it has developed its wings. Once the ladybird pupa has developed, it breaks out of the skin surrounding it to become an adult ladybird.
Due to climate changes and habitat loss, the ladybird is now considered to be one of the animal species that is threatened with extinction. It has been noted that ladybirds are particularly sensitive to temperature and will die from dehydration if it is much hotter than it should be.
Adopted from: https://a-z-animals.com/animals/ladybird/ (30th November 2018)
What is mostly affected the existence of ladybirds?
Pembahasan:
1
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