Pertanyaan

Zelda : Have you told him about our plan? Shifa : No, of course not. It won’t be a surprise party if I had told him. What is the passive voice of the underlined sentence?

Zelda : Have you told him about our plan?

Shifa : No, of course not. It won’t be a surprise party if I had told him.

What is the passive voice of the underlined sentence?

Has our plan told to him?
Have you been told to him?
Has our plan been told to him?
Had our plan been told to him?
Have our plan been told to him?

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N. NOPRILIANSYAH

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni UIN Raden Intan Lampung

Jawaban terverifikasi

Pembahasan

“Have you told him about our plan?” terjemahannya “ Apakah kamu sudah memberitahu dia tentang rencana kita?”. Jika diubah menjadi kalimat pasif maka menjadi “Apakah rencana kita sudah diberitahukan kepada dia?” Subjek (you) kalimat aktif menjadi objek, sementara objeknya (our plan) menjadi subjek dan V3 menjadi been+Verb 3. Sehingga pola pertanyaannya menjadi: Auxiliary + Subject + have been Verb 3 Karena subjek kalimat pasifnya adalah our plan maka auxiliary yang tepat adalah has. Jawaban yang tepat adalah C, “Has our plan been told to him?”.

“Have you told him about our plan?” terjemahannya “ Apakah kamu sudah memberitahu dia tentang rencana kita?”. Jika diubah menjadi kalimat pasif maka menjadi “Apakah rencana kita sudah diberitahukan kepada dia?”

Subjek (you) kalimat aktif menjadi objek, sementara objeknya (our plan) menjadi subjek dan V3 menjadi been+Verb 3.

Sehingga pola pertanyaannya menjadi:

Auxiliary + Subject + have been Verb 3

Karena subjek kalimat pasifnya adalah our plan maka auxiliary yang tepat adalah has.

Jawaban yang tepat adalah C, “Has our plan been told to him?”.

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