Pertanyaan

Question 41- 44 are based on the following passage.

Today's pet dog descended from wolves wild animals that shared the same habitat as human hunter-gatherers and, eventually, became domesticated companions at about 7.000 BC. There are a few theories that explain the change from savage creature to complimentary intimate. One hypothesis suggests that when humans took in abandoned wolf cubs, inbreeding and a new generation of domesticated animals followed. Another theory posits that scavenging wolves would find carrion that had been discarded by humans. which lead them to approach the unfamiliar beings. As they got nearer they fought their instinct to flee, and that trait was passed along to their descendants, making them more suited for domestication.

Along with the domestication of wolves came physical changes to the tame canine such as a smaller build, a more compact jaw along with diminutive teeth as compared to their feral counterparts, alterations in fur coloring and markings; a smaller brain and subsequently a decrease in cranial capacity which did not allow room for certain instincts that are essential in the wild.

In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over tour decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed.

Which of the following can be inferred regarding Dmitry Belyaev?

He succeeded in domesticating wild silver foxes.
He is one of the premiere researchers into wolf genetics.
He took in abandoned silver fox cubs and bred them for amiability.
His experiment emphasized one particular trait in the breeding of silver foxes.
His experiment lured scavenging foxes into human camps.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawabanyang benar adalah D .

jawaban yang benar adalah D.

Pembahasan

Jawaban untuk soal iniadalah D. Soal menanyakan kesimpulan yang bisa diambil dariDmitry Belyaev. Jawaban dapat ditemukan pada paragraf terakhir, khususnya pada kalimatyang berbunyi, "In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over tour decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed". Adapun arti dari kalimat ini adalah,"Dalam upaya untuk menciptakan kembali domestikasi mamalia ini, Dmitry Belyaev menugaskan percobaan dengan rubah perak liar yang secara cerdas dibesarkan selama beberapa dekadedan menunjukkan keramahan terhadap manusia yang sebelumnya tidak mereka miliki". Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut dan disesuaikan dengan opsi yang ada, maka opsi yang memiliki kesamaan atau kedekatan makna adalah opsi yang berbunyi, "His experiment emphasized one particular trait in the breeding of silver foxes" yang bermakna "Eksperimennya menekankan satu sifat tertentu dalam pembiakan rubah perak". Jadi, jawabanyang benar adalah D .

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah D.

Soal menanyakan kesimpulan yang bisa diambil dari Dmitry Belyaev.

Jawaban dapat ditemukan pada paragraf terakhir, khususnya pada kalimat yang berbunyi," In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over tour decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed". Adapun arti dari kalimat ini adalah,"Dalam upaya untuk menciptakan kembali domestikasi mamalia ini, Dmitry Belyaev menugaskan percobaan dengan rubah perak liar yang secara cerdas dibesarkan selama beberapa dekade dan menunjukkan keramahan terhadap manusia yang sebelumnya tidak mereka miliki".

Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut dan disesuaikan dengan opsi yang ada, maka opsi yang memiliki kesamaan atau kedekatan makna adalah opsi yang berbunyi, "His experiment emphasized one particular trait in the breeding of silver foxes" yang bermakna "Eksperimennya menekankan satu sifat tertentu dalam pembiakan rubah perak".

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D.