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Question 57-60 are based on the following passage. 


    In most tourist towns in the United States, mom-and-pop businesses compete with larger corporate conglomerates. On one side of the street, signs in the windows advertise that a souvenir store is family run,while the other side boasts of discount t-shirts with tie city's name emblazoned on the front. 

    The competing approaches beg the question: What is the difference? 

    When studying both methods of operating a business, there are several factors to take into account. If one compares the relationship with the customer, mom and pops often prevail. Because they boast the benefit of forging a personal connection with their customers, travel guidebooks will often point out the family-operated stores so that tourists can participate in a distinctive experience. The larger stores often hire part-time staff who either do not live in the locale year-round and, therefore, do not embody the city's characteristic flavor or are not as personally invested in the products as an owner who started the company from the ground up. 

    However, a financial comparison can turn the tables in favor of the larger conglomerates. They can purchase in bulk and then slash prices, which is appealing to the average buyer. In addition, they can be more equipped to handle weighty expenses, such as taxes and liability insurance costs. When larger businesses are run by even more sizable corporations, the latter can spread its earnings and costs among several store locations and, therefore, average out any individual losses among the various sites. 

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about large conglomerates?

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about large conglomerates?

  1. If an employee does not live in the locale of the store year-round, he or she does not embody the city's characteristics.

  2. If the owner started the company, that store will have as good a relationship with customers as do mom-and-pop stores.

  3. They can handle financial loss better than mom and-pop stores can.

  4. They are usually run by even larger corporations.

  5. They are not mentioned in travel guidebooks.

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B. Atlaliust

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Medan

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

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Pembahasan

Jawaban untuk soal iniadalah C. Soal menanyakan tentang kesimpulan yang bisa diambil dari teks berkaitan dengan perusahaan besar. Pada paragraf keempat terdapat pernyataan yang berbunyi, "When larger businesses are run by even more sizable corporations,the latter can spread its earnings and costs among several store locations and, therefore, average out any individual losses among the various sites" yang artinya "Ketika bisnis yang lebih besar dijalankan oleh perusahaan yang lebih besar,yang terakhir dapat menyebarkan pendapatan dan biayanya di antara beberapa lokasi toko dan, oleh karena itu, rata-rata kerugian individu (tersebar) di antara berbagai lokasi". Kalimat ini mengandung pemahaman jika kerugian disebar untuk ditanggung bersama di antara cabang - cabang yang ada, maka kerugian yang dialami tidak akan terasa berat. Di antara opsi yang tersedia, yang sejalan dengan pernyataan ini adalah opsi yang berbunyi, "They can handle financial loss better than mom and-pop stores can" yang artinya "Mereka dapat menangani kerugian finansial lebih baik daripada toko bisnis rumahan". Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah C.

Soal menanyakan tentang kesimpulan yang bisa diambil dari teks berkaitan dengan perusahaan besar.

Pada paragraf keempat terdapat pernyataan yang berbunyi,"When larger businesses are run by even more sizable corporations, the latter can spread its earnings and costs among several store locations and, therefore, average out any individual losses among the various sites" yang artinya "Ketika bisnis yang lebih besar dijalankan oleh perusahaan yang lebih besar, yang terakhir dapat menyebarkan pendapatan dan biayanya di antara beberapa lokasi toko dan, oleh karena itu, rata-rata kerugian individu (tersebar) di antara berbagai lokasi". Kalimat ini mengandung pemahaman jika kerugian disebar untuk ditanggung bersama di antara cabang - cabang yang ada, maka kerugian yang dialami tidak akan terasa berat.

Di antara opsi yang tersedia, yang sejalan dengan pernyataan ini adalah opsi yang berbunyi,"They can handle financial loss better than mom and-pop stores can" yang artinya "Mereka dapat menangani kerugian finansial lebih baik daripada toko bisnis rumahan". 

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

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