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Question number 67-70 are based on the following passage.
 

    What does laughter mean? What common ground can we find between the grimace of a merry-andrew, a play upon words, an equivocal situation in a burlesque and a scene of  high comedy? What method of distillation will yield us invariably the same essence from which so many different products borrow either their obtrusive odour or their delicate perfume? Our excuse for attacking the problem in our turn must lie in the fact that we shall not aim at imprisoning the comic spirit with ina definition. We regard it, above all, as a living thing. However trivial it may be, we shall treat it with the respect due to l ife. We shall confine ourselves to watching it grow and expand. We shall disdain nothing we have seen. We may gain from this prolonged contact, for the matter o f that, something more flexible than an a bstract definition-a practical, intimate acquaintance, such as springs from a long companionship. And we may also find that, unintentionally, we have made an acquaintance that is useful.

    For the comic spirit has logic of its own, even in its wildest eccentricities. It has a method in its madness. It dreams, I admit, but it conjures up, in its dreams, visions that are at once accepted and understood by the whole of a social group. Can it then fail to throw light for us on the way that human imagination works, and more particularly social, collective, and popular imagination? Begotten of real l ife and akin to art, should it not also have something of its own to tell us about art and life?

    The comic does not exist outside the plain of what is strictly 'Human'. A landscape may be beautiful, charming and sublime, or insignificant and ugly; it will never be laughable. You may laugh at an animal, but only because you have detected in it some human attitude or expression. You may laugh at a hat, but what you are making fun of, in this case, is not the piece of felt or straw, but the shape that men have given it-the human caprice whose mould it has assumed. It is strange that so important a fact, and such a simple one too, has not attracted to a greater degree the attention of philosophers. Several have defined man as "an animal which laughs." They might equally well have defined him as an animal which is laughed at; for if any other animal, or some lifeless object, produces the same effect, it is always because of some resemblance to man, of the stamp he gives it or the use he puts it to.

What is the primary purpose of the third paragraph in the passage?

What is the primary purpose of the third paragraph in the passage?

  1. To explain why the comic spirit must be considered a living entity.

  2. To highlight connection between humans and the comic spirit.

  3. To prove that man is essentially an animal that is capable of laughter.

  4. To show that comic spirit has a method to its madness.

  5. To explain how humans may gain from their contact with the comic spirit.

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D. Putri

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah B.

jawaban yang benar adalah B.

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Pembahasan

Jawaban dari soal ini adalah B. Soal menanyakan isi utama dari paragraf ketiga. Hal yang dilakukan untuk menjawab soal ini adalah membaca dan memahami teks yang tersedia. Pada paragraf ketiga terdapat pernyataan "for if any other animal, or some lifeless object, produces the same effect, it is always because of some resemblance to man, of the stamp he gives it or the use he puts it to." yang artinya "karena jika ada hewan lain, atau benda tak bernyawa, menghasilkan efek yang sama, itu selalu karena kemiripan dengan manusia, dari cap yang dia berikan atau penggunaan yang dia gunakan." Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah "To highlight connection between humans and the comic spirit." Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

Jawaban dari soal ini adalah B.

Soal menanyakan isi utama dari paragraf ketiga.

Hal yang dilakukan untuk menjawab soal ini adalah membaca dan memahami teks yang tersedia.

Pada paragraf ketiga terdapat pernyataan "for if any other animal, or some lifeless object, produces the same effect, it is always because of some resemblance to man, of the stamp he gives it or the use he puts it to." yang artinya "karena jika ada hewan lain, atau benda tak bernyawa, menghasilkan efek yang sama, itu selalu karena kemiripan dengan manusia, dari cap yang dia berikan atau penggunaan yang dia gunakan."

Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah "To highlight connection between humans and the comic spirit."

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

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