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The question is based on the following text. The first kind of air transportation was not a plane. It was a balloon. People traveled by balloon 100years before there were planes or jet aircrafts. Thoseearly days of ballooning were exciting,but they were also dangerous. However, the danger did not stop the balloonists. The first real balloon flight was in France in 1783. Two Frenchmen, the Montgolfier brothers, made a balloon. They filled a very large paper bag with hot air. Hot air is lighter than cold air, so it goes up. The Montgolfier’s hot air balloon went up 1,000 feet in the sky. Later that same year, two other Frenchmen ascended in the basket under a balloon. They built a fire under the balloon to make the air hot. This made the balloon stay up in the air for a few hours. But their balloon was tied to the ground. So it could not go anywhere. The first free balloon flight was in December, 1783. The balloon flew for 25 minutes over Paris. It traveled about 5 ½ miles. Soon balloonists tried longer flights. A major event in the history of ballooning was the first long flight over water. In 1785, an American and a Frenchman flew over the English Channel. They left England on a cold, clear January day. Afterabout an hour, their balloon began to descend toward the water. They threw out some equipment and food to make the balloon lighter. The balloon continued to fall, so they threw out almost everything in the basket—even some of their clothes. Finally, after about three hours, they landed in France, cold but safe. During the nineteenth century, ballooning became a popular sport. There were balloon races in Europe. Balloons were also used by scientists to study the air and by armies in wartime. After the airplane was invented, people lost interest in balloons. Planes were much faster and easier to control. But some people today still like to go up in balloons. High up in the balloon basket, they find quiet. They have a wonderful view of the world below. Some people today still like going up in a balloon. Why?

The question is based on the following text.
 

    The first kind of air transportation was not a plane. It was a balloon. People traveled by balloon 100 years before there were planes or jet aircrafts. Those early days of ballooning were exciting, but they were also dangerous. However, the danger did not stop the balloonists.

    The first real balloon flight was in France in 1783. Two Frenchmen, the Montgolfier brothers, made a balloon. They filled a very large paper bag with hot air. Hot air is lighter than cold air, so it goes up. The Montgolfier’s hot air balloon went up 1,000 feet in the sky.

    Later that same year, two other Frenchmen ascended  in the basket under a balloon. They built a fire under the balloon to make the air hot. This made the balloon stay up in the air for a few hours. But their balloon was tied to the ground. So it could not go anywhere.

    The first free balloon flight was in December, 1783. The balloon flew for 25 minutes over Paris. It traveled about 5 ½ miles.  Soon balloonists tried longer flights. A major event in the history of ballooning was the first long flight over water. In 1785, an American and a Frenchman flew over the English Channel. They left England on a cold, clear January day. After about an hour, their balloon began to descend toward the water. They threw out some equipment and food to make the balloon lighter. The balloon continued to fall, so they threw out  almost  everything  in  the  basket—even  some  of  their  clothes. Finally, after about three hours, they landed in France, cold but safe.

    During the nineteenth century, ballooning became a popular sport. There were balloon races in Europe. Balloons were also used by scientists to study the air and by armies in wartime. After the airplane was invented, people lost interest in balloons. Planes were much faster and easier to control. But some people today still like to go up in balloons. High up in the balloon basket, they find quiet. They have a wonderful view of the world below.


Some people today still like going up in a balloon. Why?space 

  1. They like the heights offered by going up in a balloon. space 

  2. Balloon flight has a high historical value.space 

  3. Balloon flight is the pioneer of air transportation.space 

  4. They hate the noise from other transportations.space 

  5. They love looking at the world below from the flying balloon.space 

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pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E.

pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E.undefined

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Pembahasan

Soal di atas menanyakan alasanbeberapa orang saat ini masih suka terbang menggunakan balon. Pada paragraf terakhir dijelaskan, “ But some people today still like to go up in balloons. High up in the balloon basket, they find quiet. They have a wonderful view of the world below. ” yang artinya “Tetapi beberapa orang saat ini masih suka terbang menggunakan balon. Terbang tinggi di dalam keranjang balon, mereka merasa damai. Mereka juga bisa melihat pemandangan yang menakjubkan di bawah.". Berdasarkan kalimat tersebut, jawaban yang tepatadalah ' They love looking at the world below from the flying balloon .'artinya "Mereka suka melihat pemandangan dunia di bawah ketika mereka terbang di dalam balon." ( Pilihan E ). Pilihan A (Mereka menyukai ketinggian yang ditawarkan dengan naik balon.) tidak tepat . Disebutkan bahwa mereka menyukai kedamaian yang dirasakan saat di ketinggian, bukan ketinggiannya. Pilihan B (Penerbangan balon memiliki nilai sejarah yang tinggi.) tidak tepat karena informasi ini tidak disebutkan di teks. Pilihan C (Penerbangan balon adalah pelopor transportasi udara.) tidak tepat karena informasinya tidak ada di teks. Pilihan D (Mereka tidak menyukai kebisingan dari transportasi lain.) tidak tepat karena meskipun disebutkan bahwa mereka menyukai kedamaian yang dirasakan saat naik balon terbang, tidak disampaikan jika mereka membenci kebisingan transportasi lain. Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E.

Soal di atas menanyakan alasan beberapa orang saat ini masih suka terbang menggunakan balon. Pada paragraf terakhir dijelaskan, “But some people today still like to go up in balloons. High up in the balloon basket, they find quiet. They have a wonderful view of the world below.” yang artinya “Tetapi beberapa orang saat ini masih suka terbang menggunakan balon. Terbang tinggi di dalam keranjang balon, mereka merasa damai. Mereka juga bisa melihat pemandangan yang menakjubkan di bawah.".

Berdasarkan kalimat tersebut, jawaban yang tepat adalah 'They love looking at the world below from the flying balloon.' artinya "Mereka suka melihat pemandangan dunia di bawah ketika mereka terbang di dalam balon." (Pilihan E).

Pilihan A (Mereka menyukai ketinggian yang ditawarkan dengan naik balon.) tidak tepat. Disebutkan bahwa mereka menyukai kedamaian yang dirasakan saat di ketinggian, bukan ketinggiannya.

Pilihan B (Penerbangan balon memiliki nilai sejarah yang tinggi.) tidak tepat karena informasi ini tidak disebutkan di teks.

Pilihan C (Penerbangan balon adalah pelopor transportasi udara.) tidak tepat karena informasinya tidak ada di teks.

Pilihan D (Mereka tidak menyukai kebisingan dari transportasi lain.) tidak tepat karena meskipun disebutkan bahwa mereka menyukai kedamaian yang dirasakan saat naik balon terbang, tidak disampaikan jika mereka membenci kebisingan transportasi lain.

Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E.undefined

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