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The following question is based on the text. A refrigerator, or fridge, consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump that transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the room temperature. Refrigeration is an essential food storage technique in developed countries. The low temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage. A refrigerator maintains a temperature a few degrees above the freezing point of water. Optimum temperature range for perishable food storage is 3 to 5 °C. A similar device that maintains a temperature below the freezing point of water is called a freezer. The refrigerator replaced the icebox, which had been a common household appliance for almost a century and a half. A refrigerator can keep the food fresh because ….

The following question is based on the text.


    A refrigerator, or fridge, consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump that transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the room temperature.

    Refrigeration is an essential food storage technique in developed countries. The low temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage. A refrigerator maintains a temperature a few degrees above the freezing point of water. Optimum temperature range for perishable food storage is 3 to 5 °C. A similar device that maintains a temperature below the freezing point of water is called a freezer. The refrigerator replaced the icebox, which had been a common household appliance for almost a century and a half.


A refrigerator can keep the food fresh because ….space space

  1. it maintains the temperature highundefined

  2. it prevents bacteria to reproduceundefined

  3. it is applied since long time agoundefined

  4. it replaces the iceboxundefined

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F. Aulia

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Indonesia

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B.space spaceundefined

Pembahasan

Arti kalimat pada soal adalah "Sebuah kulkas dapat membuat makanan tetap segar karena ....". Pada paragraf kedua dijelaskan bahwa suhu rendah pada kulkas mengecilkan kecepatan reproduksi bakteri sehingga mengurangi kecepatan pembusukan suatu makanan ( The low temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage .) Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang tepat adalah “mencegah bakteri untuk bereproduksi” ( preventingbacteria to reproduce ). Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

Arti kalimat pada soal adalah "Sebuah kulkas dapat membuat makanan tetap segar karena ....".

Pada paragraf kedua dijelaskan bahwa suhu rendah pada kulkas mengecilkan kecepatan reproduksi bakteri sehingga mengurangi kecepatan pembusukan suatu makanan (The low temperature lowers the reproduction rate of bacteria, so the refrigerator reduces the rate of spoilage.) Oleh karena itu, jawaban yang tepat adalah “mencegah bakteri untuk bereproduksi” (preventing bacteria to reproduce).

Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B.space spaceundefined

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