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Pertanyaan
Screenshot cerita di bawah ini dan beri tanda mana orientation mana complication dan mana resolution (Screenshot the story below and give markswhich one is the orientation, complication, andresolution). Bawang Merah and Bawang Putih Once upon a time, there lived a beautiful girl with her father, her stepmother, and her stepsister. One day, her father passed away. Her stepmother and stepsister treated her very bad whereas they used to love her before her father died. She had to do all the housework. In the morning day, Bawang Putih went to the river to wash a lot of clothes. Then she saw a goldfish that needed help. Its mouth was stuck on a hook. Bawang Putih felt sorry and helped the poor goldfish. "Thank you for your kindness", the goldfish said. Bawang Putih was very surprised that the goldfish could speak. However, the goldfish helped her to wash the clothes and they became best friends. Unfortunately, Bawang Merah her stepsister knew about the goldfish. She caught the goldfish and gave it to her mom. After that, they cooked it and ate it. When Bawang Putih knew it, she took the bone and buried it. She felt very sad that she could not take care of her best friend. Several days later, grew a beautiful tree on the burial. Surprisingly, a Prince came to see it. He needed the tree to make his father well again. When he asked who own the tree, Bawang Merah said that it was hers. However, when she wanted to pull the tree, she could not do it. Even everyone could not do it, but Bawang Putih. Bawang Putih pulledthe tree easily and gave it to the Prince. The Prince married Bawang Putih. She forgave her stepmother and stepsister and they lived happily ever after.
Screenshot cerita di bawah ini dan beri tanda mana orientation mana complication dan mana resolution (Screenshot the story below and give marks which one is the orientation, complication, and resolution).
Bawang Merah and Bawang Putih
Once upon a time, there lived a beautiful girl with her father, her stepmother, and her stepsister. One day, her father passed away. Her stepmother and stepsister treated her very bad whereas they used to love her before her father died. She had to do all the housework.
In the morning day, Bawang Putih went to the river to wash a lot of clothes. Then she saw a goldfish that needed help. Its mouth was stuck on a hook. Bawang Putih felt sorry and helped the poor goldfish.
"Thank you for your kindness", the goldfish said.
Bawang Putih was very surprised that the goldfish could speak. However, the goldfish helped her to wash the clothes and they became best friends.
Unfortunately, Bawang Merah her stepsister knew about the goldfish. She caught the goldfish and gave it to her mom. After that, they cooked it and ate it. When Bawang Putih knew it, she took the bone and buried it. She felt very sad that she could not take care of her best friend.
Several days later, grew a beautiful tree on the burial. Surprisingly, a Prince came to see it. He needed the tree to make his father well again. When he asked who own the tree, Bawang Merah said that it was hers. However, when she wanted to pull the tree, she could not do it. Even everyone could not do it, but Bawang Putih. Bawang Putih pulled the tree easily and gave it to the Prince.
The Prince married Bawang Putih. She forgave her stepmother and stepsister and they lived happily ever after.
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M. Isnaeni
Master Teacher
Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Semarang
Jawaban
jawaban yang benar adalah " The first paragraph is the Orientation, the fourth and fifth paragraphs arethe Complication, and the sixth and seventh paragraphs are the Resolution of the story ".
Pembahasan
Teks tersebut merupakan Narrative Text . Generic structure dari Narrative Text terdiri dari: Orientation : pendahuluan, berisi tentang siapa, kapan, di mana suatu cerita ditetapkan. Complication : menceritakan awal masalah yang menyebabkan puncak masalah (klimaks). Resolution : akhir dari cerita atau berupa solusi dari masalah yang terjadi. Re-orientation : penutup dari suatu cerita yang bersifat opsional (dapat berisi pelajaran moral, saran, atau pengajaran dari penulis). Paragraf pertama merupakan Orientation yang mengenalkan karakter Bawang Putih, ayahnya, ibu tirinya dan saudara tirinya. Paragraf keempat dan kelima merupakan Complication yang menceritakan awal mula permasalahan dalam cerita, yaitu kematian ikan mas ajaib oleh Bawang Merah dan ibunya sertapenguburan tulang ikan mas ajaib yang sudah matioleh Bawang Putih. Paragraf keenamdan ketujuhmerupakan Resolution yang menceritakan akhir dari cerita dan solusi dari permasalahan, yaitu Bawang Putih menjadi satu-satunya orang yang dapat menarik pohon dan membantu Pangeran, lalukeduanya menikah. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah " The first paragraph is the Orientation, the fourth and fifth paragraphs arethe Complication, and the sixth and seventh paragraphs are the Resolution of the story ".
Teks tersebut merupakan Narrative Text. Generic structure dari Narrative Text terdiri dari:
- Orientation: pendahuluan, berisi tentang siapa, kapan, di mana suatu cerita ditetapkan.
- Complication: menceritakan awal masalah yang menyebabkan puncak masalah (klimaks).
- Resolution: akhir dari cerita atau berupa solusi dari masalah yang terjadi.
- Re-orientation: penutup dari suatu cerita yang bersifat opsional (dapat berisi pelajaran moral, saran, atau pengajaran dari penulis).
Paragraf pertama merupakan Orientation yang mengenalkan karakter Bawang Putih, ayahnya, ibu tirinya dan saudara tirinya.
Paragraf keempat dan kelima merupakan Complication yang menceritakan awal mula permasalahan dalam cerita, yaitu kematian ikan mas ajaib oleh Bawang Merah dan ibunya serta penguburan tulang ikan mas ajaib yang sudah mati oleh Bawang Putih.
Paragraf keenam dan ketujuh merupakan Resolution yang menceritakan akhir dari cerita dan solusi dari permasalahan, yaitu Bawang Putih menjadi satu-satunya orang yang dapat menarik pohon dan membantu Pangeran, lalu keduanya menikah.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah "The first paragraph is the Orientation, the fourth and fifth paragraphs are the Complication, and the sixth and seventh paragraphs are the Resolution of the story".
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