Read the text carefully to answer question number 1 to 5 Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. Whales are the largest sea creatures. These two huge animals may, in fact, be related. Biologists now believe the ancestors of elephants once lived in the sea. There is plenty of evidence to support this idea. For example, the shape of an elephant’s head is similar to a whale’s. Also, elephants are excellent swimmers. Some have chosen to swim for food to islands up to 300 miles from shore. Like the whale, the elephant too uses sounds to show anger or for other kinds communication. Finally, in certain ways, female elephants behave much like female whales. When an elephant or a whale baby is born, a female friends stay nearby to help the mother. The elephant’s trunk is not just a large nose or upper lip. It’s essential and unique feature that serves many purposes for this animal. With its trunk, the elephant can communicate anger, fear or happiness. The trunk is also used as if it were a kind of hand to pick up food and water and carry them to its mouth. If an elephant’s trunk is seriously injured, the elephant may die. Without its trunk, it has great difficulty getting enough to eat. What type of text is used by the writer?

Question

Read the text carefully to answer question number 1 to 5

Elephants are the largest land animals in the world. Whales are the largest sea creatures. These two huge animals may, in fact, be related. Biologists now believe the ancestors of elephants once lived in the sea. There is plenty of evidence to support this idea. For example, the shape of an elephant’s head is similar to a whale’s. Also, elephants are excellent swimmers. Some have chosen to swim for food to islands up to 300 miles from shore. Like the whale, the elephant too uses sounds to show anger or for other kinds communication. Finally, in certain ways, female elephants behave much like female whales. When an elephant or a whale baby is born, a female friends stay nearby to help the mother.

The elephant’s trunk is not just a large nose or upper lip. It’s essential and unique feature that serves many purposes for this animal. With its trunk, the elephant can communicate anger, fear or happiness. The trunk is also used as if it were a kind of hand to pick up food and water and carry them to its mouth. If an elephant’s trunk is seriously injured, the elephant may die. Without its trunk, it has great difficulty getting enough to eat.

What type of text is used by the writer?