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Read the following text carefully! Dolphins are some of the most playful and intelligent animals on our planet. Even though dolphins spend their lives in the water, they are not fish, but are mammals. Dolphins can't breathe water like fish, but need to come to the surface to breath air. Dolphins are very social animals. Many dolphins travel in groups called pods. Some dolphins, like Killer Whales, live in pods of 5-30 members for their entire lives. Baby dolphins are called calves. The males are called bulls and the females are called cows. Dolphins have long snouts that typically hold around 100 teeth. They also have a blowhole on the top of their head that they use for breathing. They eat other smaller fish, but they are not limited to just fish. They eat squid, too, and some dolphins, like Killer Whales, will often eat small sea mammals like seals and penguins. Dolphins often hunt together, herding fish into packed groups or into inlets where they can be easily caught. They don't chew their food, they swallow it whole. Dolphins get the water they need from the animals they eat, rather than drinking ocean water Dolphins have excellent eyesight and hearing. Underwater they use echolocation. Echolocation is kind of like sonar where dolphins make a sound and then listen to the echo. Their hearing is so sensitive to these echoes that they can almost "see" objects in the water by hearing. This allows dolphins to locate food in cloudy or dark water. (Source: ducksters.com) The writer of this text intends ….

Read the following text carefully!


    Dolphins are some of the most playful and intelligent animals on our planet. Even though dolphins spend their lives in the water, they are not fish, but are mammals. Dolphins can't breathe water like fish, but need to come to the surface to breath air.

    Dolphins are very social animals. Many dolphins travel in groups called pods. Some dolphins, like Killer Whales, live in pods of 5-30 members for their entire lives. Baby dolphins are called calves. The males are called bulls and the females are called cows.

    Dolphins have long snouts that typically hold around 100 teeth. They also have a blowhole on the top of their head that they use for breathing. They eat other smaller fish, but they are not limited to just fish. They eat squid, too, and some dolphins, like Killer Whales, will often eat small sea mammals like seals and penguins. Dolphins often hunt together, herding fish into packed groups or into inlets where they can be easily caught. They don't chew their food, they swallow it whole. Dolphins get the water they need from the animals they eat, rather than drinking ocean water

    Dolphins have excellent eyesight and hearing. Underwater they use echolocation. Echolocation is kind of like sonar where dolphins make a sound and then listen to the echo. Their hearing is so sensitive to these echoes that they can almost "see" objects in the water by hearing. This allows dolphins to locate food in cloudy or dark water.

(Source: ducksters.com)

The writer of this text intends ….

 
  1. To promote dolphin attraction

  2. To inform readers that dolphin is a mammal

  3. To tell readers factual information about dolphins

  4. To describe the structure of dolphins’ teeth and what they eat

  5. To inform readers that dolphins are smart animals

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

Pembahasan

Teks di atas termasuk teks report dilihat dari penggunaan SimplePresent Tense , istilah ilmiah ( mammals, calves, echolocation, etc. ), dan tidak adanya kata ganti orang pertama dan opini ( I think…, in my point of view…, to me… ). Report text ini bertujuan untuk memberi informasi kepada pembaca mengenai suatu hal dari segi ilmiah sehingga teksnya informatif dan tentu saja sesuai dengan fakta berdasarkan ilmu pengetahuan. Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

Teks di atas termasuk teks report dilihat dari penggunaan Simple Present Tense, istilah ilmiah (mammals, calves, echolocation, etc.), dan tidak adanya kata ganti orang pertama dan opini (I think…, in my point of view…, to me…). Report text ini bertujuan untuk memberi informasi kepada pembaca mengenai suatu hal dari segi ilmiah sehingga teksnya informatif dan tentu saja sesuai dengan fakta berdasarkan ilmu pengetahuan.

Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah B.

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