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Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of the world. There are eight different genera in the family classified as rabbits, including the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), cottontail rabbits (genus Sylvilagus; 13 species), and the Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan). There are many other species of rabbit, and these, along with pikas and hares, make up the order Lagomorpha. The male is called a buck and the female is a doe; a young rabbit is a kitten or kit. Rabbit habitats include meadows, woods, forests, grasslands, deserts and wetlands. Rabbits live in groups, and the best known species, the European rabbit, lives in underground burrows, or rabbits holes. A group of burrows is called warren. More than half the world’s rabbits population resides in North America. They are also native to southwestern Europe, Southeast Asia, Sumatra, some islands of Japan, and in parts of Africa and South America. They are not naturally found in most Eurasia, where a number of species of hares are present. Rabbits first entered South America relatively recently, as part of the Great American Interchange. Much of the continent has just one species of rabbit, the tapeti, while most of South America’s southern cone is without rabbits. From the text, we know that…
Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of the world. There are eight different genera in the family classified as rabbits, including the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), cottontail rabbits (genus Sylvilagus; 13 species), and the Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan). There are many other species of rabbit, and these, along with pikas and hares, make up the order Lagomorpha. The male is called a buck and the female is a doe; a young rabbit is a kitten or kit.
Rabbit habitats include meadows, woods, forests, grasslands, deserts and wetlands. Rabbits live in groups, and the best known species, the European rabbit, lives in underground burrows, or rabbits holes. A group of burrows is called warren.
More than half the world’s rabbits population resides in North America. They are also native to southwestern Europe, Southeast Asia, Sumatra, some islands of Japan, and in parts of Africa and South America. They are not naturally found in most Eurasia, where a number of species of hares are present. Rabbits first entered South America relatively recently, as part of the Great American Interchange. Much of the continent has just one species of rabbit, the tapeti, while most of South America’s southern cone is without rabbits.
From the text, we know that…
The rabbit is a natural animal in Eurasia
The number of rabbits in the world is limited
Rabbits are small mammals found in all over the world
The population of the Amami rabbit is going to be extinct
A number of species of hares are not found in most of Eurasia
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N. Supriyaningsih
Master Teacher
Jawaban
kelinci itu tidak ditemukan di seluruh dunia, hanya di beberapa tempat saja. Pilihan E salah karena pada paragraf terakhir dijelaskan bahwa kelinci memang tidak secara alami dapat ditemukan di Eurasia, namun sejumlah spesies kelinci ada di sana. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D karena pada paragraf pertama dikatakan “...Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan).” Jadi, Amami ini adalah spesies yang terancam punah (endangered).
Pembahasan
Pilihan A salah berdasarkan kalimat “ They are not naturally found in most Eurasia,”. Pilihan B salah karena tidak dibahas dalam teks. Pilihan C salah berdasarkan kalimat “ Rabbits are small mammals i…. several parts of the world.” Jadi, kelinci itu tidak ditemukan di seluruh dunia, hanya di beberapa tempat saja. Pilihan E salah karena pada paragraf terakhir dijelaskan bahwa kelinci memang tidak secara alami dapat ditemukan di Eurasia, namun sejumlah spesies kelinci ada di sana. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D karena pada paragraf pertama dikatakan “...Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan).” Jadi, Amami ini adalah spesies yang terancam punah (endangered).
Pilihan A salah berdasarkan kalimat “They are not naturally found in most Eurasia,”.
Pilihan B salah karena tidak dibahas dalam teks. Pilihan C salah berdasarkan kalimat “Rabbits are small mammals i…. several parts of the world.” Jadi, kelinci itu tidak ditemukan di seluruh dunia, hanya di beberapa tempat saja. Pilihan E salah karena pada paragraf terakhir dijelaskan bahwa kelinci memang tidak secara alami dapat ditemukan di Eurasia, namun sejumlah spesies kelinci ada di sana. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D karena pada paragraf pertama dikatakan “...Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan).” Jadi, Amami ini adalah spesies yang terancam punah (endangered).
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