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Questions 57-60 are based on the following passage. When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals. Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered. Source: https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/stondard_sample_questions/reading_comprehension What is the main topic of the passage?

Questions 57-60 are based on the following passage.


    When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

    Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Source:https://www.ets.org/toefl_junior/prepare/stondard_sample_questions/reading_comprehension


What is the main topic of the passage?

  1. Old caves in the south of France.

  2. Measuring the area of an old cave.

  3. Hidden prehistoric paintings.

  4. Accomplishing a monumental task.

  5. Reconstruction of the damage cave.

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N. Rizky

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Pembahasan

Jawaban yang benar adalah C. Soal tersebut menanyakan topik dari teks yang disajikan. Teks tersebut menjelaskan tentang penemuan kompleks gua Lascaux yang pada dindingnya terdapat ratusan lukisan yang menggambarkan kejadian pada masa lalu. Informasi tersebut ada pada kalimat "However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago." Dari informasi tersebut, disimpulkan topik dari teks adalah lukisan prasejarah yang tersembunyi (Hidden prehistoric paintings). Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Soal tersebut menanyakan topik dari teks yang disajikan. Teks tersebut menjelaskan tentang penemuan kompleks gua Lascaux yang pada dindingnya terdapat ratusan lukisan yang menggambarkan kejadian pada masa lalu. Informasi tersebut ada pada kalimat "However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago."

Dari informasi tersebut, disimpulkan topik dari teks adalah lukisan prasejarah yang tersembunyi (Hidden prehistoric paintings).

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

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