Identify the sentence that uses both adverb and adverbial clause! (1) Marie was born in 1867 in Warsaw, Poland, where her father was a professor of physics. (2) At an early age, she displayed a brilliant mind and a blithe personality. (3) Her great exuberance for learning prompted her to continue with her studies after high school. (4) She became disgruntled, however, when she learned that the university in Warsaw was closed to women. (5) Determined to receive a higher education, she defiantly left Poland and in 1891 entered the Sorbonne, a French university, where she earned her master’s degree and doctorate in physics.

Pembahasan

Kalimat yang memiliki adverbial clause adalah kalimat 4, yaitu “ when she learned that the university in Warsaw was closed to women ”. Kata keterangan dalam kalimat tersebut adalah Warsaw ( Adverb of Place ). Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D. where her father was a professor of physics pada kalimat pertama adalah adjective clause karena klausa tersebut menambah keterangan pada kata benda Warsaw, Poland , yang dalam kalimat tersebut digunakan sebagai penanda tempat. where she earned her master’s degree and doctorate in physics pada kalimat terakhir juga tergolong adjective clause karena klausa tersebut digunakan untuk menjelaskan frasa benda a French university.