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Gardenia plants are evergreen shrubs. Their small trees can grow to 1-5 meters tall. The leaves are 5- 50 centimeters long and 3-25 centimeters broad, dar green and glossy with a leathery texture. The flowers are in small groups, white, or pale yellow, with 5-12 lobes (petals) from 5-12 centimeters diameter. They usually bloom in mid-spring ti mid-summer. Many species have strong aroma. To cultivate gardenia as a house plant is not easy. This species can be difficult to grow because it originated in warm humid tropical areas. It demands high humidity and bright (not direct) light to thrive. It flourishes in acidic soil with good drainage and thrives on 2 0 ∘ − 2 3 ∘ C d u r in g t h e d a y an d 1 5 ∘ − 1 6 ∘ C In the evening. Potting soils developed specifically for gardenias are available. It growns no largerthan 1 inches in height and widht when grown indoor. In climates where it can be grown outdoors, it can reach the height of 6 feet. If water hits the flowers, they will turn brown. "...because it originated in warm..." (Paragraph 3, line 10) The underlined word refers to ...
Gardenia plants are evergreen shrubs. Their small trees can grow to 1-5 meters tall. The leaves are 5- 50 centimeters long and 3-25 centimeters broad, dar green and glossy with a leathery texture. The flowers are in small groups, white, or pale yellow, with 5-12 lobes (petals) from 5-12 centimeters diameter. They usually bloom in mid-spring ti mid-summer. Many species have strong aroma.
To cultivate gardenia as a house plant is not easy. This species can be difficult to grow because it originated in warm humid tropical areas. It demands high humidity and bright (not direct) light to thrive. It flourishes in acidic soil with good drainage and thrives on In the evening. Potting soils developed specifically for gardenias are available. It growns no largerthan 1 inches in height and widht when grown indoor. In climates where it can be grown outdoors, it can reach the height of 6 feet. If water hits the flowers, they will turn brown.
"...because it originated in warm..." (Paragraph 3, line 10)
The underlined word refers to ...
the flower
the species
the soil
the leaf
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M. Ardini
Master Teacher
Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Gadjah Mada
Pembahasan
Kata “ it ” pada kalimat di atas mengacu pada kata “ the species ” seperti pada pilihan jawaban B. Kata “it” mengacu pada hal yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya di kalimat yang sama, yaitu “ This species can be difficult to grow because it originated in warm humid tropical areas. Satu-satunya kata benda sebelum kata “ it ” adalah “ the species ” selain itu kata “species” bisa dalam bentuk kata benda tunggal ataupun jamak. Maka jawaban B adalah jawaban yang tepat.
Kata “it” pada kalimat di atas mengacu pada kata “the species” seperti pada pilihan jawaban B. Kata “it” mengacu pada hal yang sudah disebutkan sebelumnya di kalimat yang sama, yaitu “This species can be difficult to grow because it originated in warm humid tropical areas. Satu-satunya kata benda sebelum kata “it” adalah “the species” selain itu kata “species” bisa dalam bentuk kata benda tunggal ataupun jamak. Maka jawaban B adalah jawaban yang tepat.
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