Iklan

Iklan

Pertanyaan

Forget lions, tigers, and bears. When it comes to the art of war, army ants are among the most frightening creatures on earth. With powerful mouth parts, these fighters can skillfully cut creatures much larger than themselves into pieces. Acting together in great number, army ant colonies succeed at making tens of thousands of such kills each day. Their capabilities do have limits, though. Contrary to popular belief, they almost never take down large animals or people One of the best places to observe army ants is Barro Colorado, an island in a lake created by Panama Canal. The island is home to as many as 50 colonies of Ecilon burchelli, the most studied army ant in the world. It is one of 150 types of army ants in the New World;more 170 other types live in Asia, Africa, and Australia. The colonies of this army ant are huge, ranging from 300.000 to 700.000 ants. They never stay in one place long, moving from nest site. Linking legs together, they use their own bodies to form enormous nests called bivouacs, which they hang beneath a fallen tree. There they stay about 20 days as the queen lays as many as 300.000 eggs. When the ants go hunting as many as 200.000 of them leave the nest in a group that broadens into a fan as wide as 14 meters. This swarm raid takes a slightly different course each day, allowing the hunter to cover fresh ground each time. Protecting the ants wherever they go are soldiers, recognizable by their oversized jaws. If their frightening looks do not scare enemies away, soldiers also have a powerful bite and the attack is often suicidal. Because their jaws are shaped like fishhooks, the soldiers cannot pull them out again. Amazonian tribes have used soldier ants to close wounds, breaking off the bodies and leaving the head in place. Eciton burchelli are blind and cannot see what is a head of them, but they move together in such great numbers that they can easily kill the non army ants insect and other small creatures that constitute their prey. When the groups happen upon a break in the path, ants immediately link legs together and form living bridges so that the groups can move forwards without any delay. In Japanese the word ant is written by linking two character: one meaning "insect", the other meaning "loyalty". Indeed, individual ants are completely loyal to their fellow ans. They display many examples of selfiess cooperation that, while certainty extreme, cannot fail to win human admiration. (Adapted from www.nationalgeographic.com. Accessed February 12, 2014) It can be inferned from paragraph 1 that the author tells us to ignore lions, tigers, and bears because ....

Forget lions, tigers, and bears. When it comes to the art of war, army ants are among the most frightening creatures on earth. With powerful mouth parts, these fighters can skillfully cut creatures much larger than themselves into pieces. Acting together in great number, army ant colonies succeed at making tens of thousands of such kills each day. Their capabilities do have limits, though. Contrary to popular belief, they almost never take down large animals or people

One of the best places to observe army ants is Barro Colorado, an island in a lake created by Panama Canal. The island is home to as many as 50 colonies of Ecilon burchelli, the most studied army ant in the world. It is one of 150 types of army ants in the New World;more 170 other types live in Asia, Africa, and Australia.

The colonies of this army ant are huge, ranging from 300.000 to 700.000 ants. They never stay in one place long, moving from nest site. Linking legs together, they use their own bodies to form enormous nests called bivouacs, which they hang beneath a fallen tree. There they stay about 20 days as the queen lays as many as 300.000 eggs.

When the ants go hunting as many as 200.000 of them leave the nest in a group that broadens into a fan as wide as 14 meters. This swarm raid takes a slightly different course each day, allowing the hunter to cover fresh ground each time.

Protecting the ants wherever they go are soldiers, recognizable by their oversized jaws. If their frightening looks do not scare enemies away, soldiers also have a powerful bite and the attack is often suicidal. Because their jaws are shaped like fishhooks, the soldiers cannot pull them out again. Amazonian tribes have used soldier ants to close wounds, breaking off the bodies and leaving the head in place.

Eciton burchelli are blind and cannot see what is a head of them, but they move together in such great numbers that they can easily kill the non army ants insect and other small creatures that constitute their prey. When the groups happen upon a break in the path, ants immediately link legs together and form living bridges so that the groups can move forwards without any delay.

In Japanese the word ant is written by linking two character: one meaning "insect", the other meaning "loyalty". Indeed, individual ants are completely loyal to their fellow ans. They display many examples of selfiess cooperation that, while certainty extreme, cannot fail to win human admiration.

(Adapted from www.nationalgeographic.com. Accessed February 12, 2014)

It can be inferned from paragraph 1 that the author tells us to ignore lions, tigers, and bears because ....

  1. the text is not about those animals

  2. they are much more dangerous than ants

  3. army ants in their own way can be more fearsome than those animals

  4. there are more ants than those animals

  5. army ants are more powerful than those animals

Iklan

N. Supriyaningsih

Master Teacher

Jawaban terverifikasi

Iklan

Pembahasan

Dapat disimpulkan dari paragraf 1 bahwa penulis meminta kita pembaca mengabaikan saja singa, harimau, dan beruang karena pernyataan tersebut merupakan pernytaan pembuka yang tujuannya untuk menunjukkan betapa menakutkannya pasukan semut yang menjadi topik pada teks tersebut dalam hal seni berperang jika dibandingkan dengan hewan-hewan buas tadi, tetapi bukan berarti mereka lebih kuat secara individual, di sini semut sebagai kesatuan pasukan, maka jawaban C yang paling tepat.

Dapat disimpulkan dari paragraf 1 bahwa penulis meminta kita pembaca mengabaikan saja singa, harimau, dan beruang karena pernyataan tersebut merupakan pernytaan pembuka yang tujuannya untuk menunjukkan betapa menakutkannya pasukan semut yang menjadi topik pada teks tersebut dalam hal seni berperang jika dibandingkan dengan hewan-hewan buas tadi, tetapi bukan berarti mereka lebih kuat secara individual, di sini semut sebagai kesatuan pasukan, maka jawaban C yang paling tepat.

Perdalam pemahamanmu bersama Master Teacher
di sesi Live Teaching, GRATIS!

74

Iklan

Iklan

Pertanyaan serupa

Paragraph 4 implies that..

5

0.0

Jawaban terverifikasi

RUANGGURU HQ

Jl. Dr. Saharjo No.161, Manggarai Selatan, Tebet, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12860

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Roboguru

Coba GRATIS Aplikasi Ruangguru

Download di Google PlayDownload di AppstoreDownload di App Gallery

Produk Ruangguru

Hubungi Kami

Ruangguru WhatsApp

+62 815-7441-0000

Email info@ruangguru.com

[email protected]

Contact 02140008000

02140008000

Ikuti Kami

©2024 Ruangguru. All Rights Reserved PT. Ruang Raya Indonesia