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Earthquake often happens around us. It brings great damages. Earthquake is hard to be predicted and that makes lot victims. Actually there are three kinds of earthquake. These kinds of earthquake are commonly based on the factor and geological area where the earthquakes happen. These three kinds of earthquake are tectonic, volcanic and explosion. Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates. Volcanic earthquakes happen exactly with volcanic activity. Volcanic earthquakes are when the volcano produces acidic lava, which dries quickly. When it dries quickly, it blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode, the pressure is released so fast that an earthquake is caused. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10-20 miles of the volcano. Explosion earthquakes are the result of the collapse earthquakes that are small earthquakes occurring in underground mines and caverns. From the text above, we know that…

     Earthquake often happens around us. It brings great damages. Earthquake is hard to be predicted and that makes lot victims.
     Actually there are three kinds of earthquake. These kinds of earthquake are commonly based on the factor and geological area where the earthquakes happen. These three kinds of earthquake are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.
     Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.
     Volcanic earthquakes happen exactly with volcanic activity. Volcanic earthquakes are when the volcano produces acidic lava, which dries quickly. When it dries quickly, it blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode, the pressure is released so fast that an earthquake is caused. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10-20 miles of the volcano.
     Explosion earthquakes are the result of the collapse earthquakes that are small earthquakes occurring in underground mines and caverns.

From the text above, we know that…

  1. Volcanic earthquakes involve the dried hot liquid rock.

  2. Tectonic earthquake can be triggered by any explosion happened inland.

  3. Explosion earthquake can occur along the seashore.

  4. It is impossible to predict earthquake.

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F. Aulia

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Indonesia

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Pembahasan

Dari teks di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa gempa vulkanik melibatkan aktivitas cairan lahar panas yang keluar dari perut gunung berapi. Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut, jawaban yang tepat untuk pertanyaan di atas adalah Volcanic earthquakes involve the dried hot liquid rock (A).

Dari teks di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa gempa vulkanik melibatkan aktivitas cairan lahar panas yang keluar dari perut gunung berapi. Berdasarkan penjelasan tersebut, jawaban yang tepat untuk pertanyaan di atas adalah Volcanic earthquakes involve the dried hot liquid rock (A).

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