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Answer the following questions based on the texts in Activity 5. Text 1 Indonesia Floods: Dozens Dead in Papua Province At least 73 people have been dead and more than 60 are missing in flash floods in Indonesia's eastern province of Papua. Rescue workers are struggling to reach remote parts of the province, and there are fears the number of dead may rise. Roads have been blocked by landslides and fallen trees, and floodwaters have damaged two bridges and more than 100 houses. More than 4,000 people have been forced from their homes, and some are sheltering in government offices. Local residents said torrential rain began on Saturday evening and continued into the night, triggering mudslides and flash floods. "Our house was flooded with thick mud. We immediately grabbed our valuables and ran to a neighbor's [two-storey] house to seek refuge," mother-of-two Lili Puji Hastuti told AFP news agency. "It's hard to get out of the area because many roads are blocked. I'm worried, sad, and scared allat once. The search for victims continues in the town of Sentani, one of the worst affected areas. At least 51 people were killed in the town, national disaster agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho told Reuters news agency. Another seven confirmed deaths were in the nearby provincial capital Jayapura, Mr Nugroho added. However, a five-month-old baby was rescued in the city after being trapped under the rubble for hours, according to the military. The baby was later reunited with his family. His father survived but his mother's whereabouts is unknown. (Adopted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-47602836 (April 1 0, 2019)) Text 2 Jokowi Urges Voung Garuda Squad to Keep Championship Spirit Alive Jakarta (ANTARA News) - President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) fulfilled his promise to receive the Young Garuda Squad's members here on Thursday, urging them to keep their championship spirit alive. The Young Garuda Squad's entourage was received at the back veranda of the Merdeka Palace in Central Jakarta. "The entire nation and I are so proud of the achievement of this new generation of lndonesia's soccer players," Jokowi noted in his opening remarks. This Young Garuda Squad's success will also herald the awakening of Indonesia's soccer. "May this achievement really offer a new direction for the awakening of lndonesia's soccer," he affirmed. At the meeting, Jokowi congratulated and shook hands with the Young Garuda Squad's coach Indra Sjafrie and visiting members. "We have won the Asian Football Federation (AFF) Cup. We hope to also grab the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Cup. Moreover, atthe end of this year, we face the SEA Games. I think that we go in that direction," he told the attendees. Jokowi was accompanied by Youth and Sports Minister Imam Nahrawi and Cabinet Secretary Pramono Anung, while Young Garuda Squad's entourage was also accompanied by several representatives of the Soccer Association of Indonesia (PSSI). . The Young Garuda Squad won the Asian Football Federation (AFF) Cup after defeating Thailand, the defending champion of the AFF Cup, in.the finals on Tuesday evening. On the day the Young Garuda Squad succeeded in defeating Thailand, with a 2-1 victory, Jokowi affirmed that the success demonstrated the strength of harmony inIndonesia's unity in diversity. "Our U-22 players come from various parts of lndonesia, and they have different ethnic and religious backgrounds. On the field, the differences turn into harmony and strength that have enabled them to grab a victory," he wrote on his social media· account. The Young Garuda Squad's success was welcomed by the entire nation, including the Indonesian citizens living in the Malaysia-Indonesia border area. Heny Sudayat, a community leader in Badau Sub-district of Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan Province, told Antara that the success had made them proud. "This is a remarkable achievement," Sudayat remarked. (Adopted from: https://en.antaranews.com!news/122485/jokowi-urges-young-garuda-squad-to-keep-championship-spirit-alive (April S, 2019)) What verbs are mostly used in the texts?

Answer the following questions based on the texts in Activity 5.


Text 1

Indonesia Floods: Dozens Dead in Papua Province

    At least 73 people have been dead and more than 60 are missing in flash floods in Indonesia's eastern province of Papua.

    Rescue workers are struggling to reach remote parts of the province, and there are fears the number of dead may rise. Roads have been blocked by landslides and fallen trees, and floodwaters have damaged two bridges and more than 100 houses.

    More than 4,000 people have been forced from their homes, and some are sheltering in government offices.

    Local residents said torrential rain began on Saturday evening and continued into the night, triggering mudslides and flash floods.

    "Our house was flooded with thick mud. We immediately grabbed our valuables and ran to a neighbor's [two-storey] house to seek refuge," mother-of-two Lili Puji Hastuti told AFP news agency. "It's hard to get out of the area because many roads are blocked. I'm worried, sad, and scared all at once.

    The search for victims continues in the town of Sentani, one of the worst affected areas. At least 51 people were killed in the town, national disaster agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho told Reuters news agency.

    Another seven confirmed deaths were in the nearby provincial capital Jayapura, Mr Nugroho added.

    However, a five-month-old baby was rescued in the city after being trapped under the rubble for hours, according to the military. The baby was later reunited with his family. His father survived but his mother's whereabouts is unknown.

(Adopted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-47602836 (April 1 0, 2019))


Text 2

Jokowi Urges Voung Garuda Squad to Keep Championship Spirit Alive

Jakarta (ANTARA News) - President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) fulfilled his promise to receive the Young Garuda Squad's members here on Thursday, urging them to keep their championship spirit alive.

The Young Garuda Squad's entourage was received at the back veranda of the Merdeka Palace in Central Jakarta.

"The entire nation and I are so proud of the achievement of this new generation of lndonesia's soccer players," Jokowi noted in his opening remarks.

This Young Garuda Squad's success will also herald the awakening of Indonesia's soccer.

"May this achievement really offer a new direction for the awakening of lndonesia's soccer," he affirmed.

At the meeting, Jokowi congratulated and shook hands with the Young Garuda Squad's coach Indra Sjafrie and visiting members.

"We have won the Asian Football Federation (AFF) Cup. We hope to also grab the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Cup. Moreover, at the end of this year, we face the SEA Games. I think that we go in that direction," he told the attendees.

Jokowi was accompanied by Youth and Sports Minister Imam Nahrawi and Cabinet Secretary Pramono Anung, while Young Garuda Squad's entourage was also accompanied by several representatives of the Soccer Association of Indonesia (PSSI). .

The Young Garuda Squad won the Asian Football Federation (AFF) Cup after defeating Thailand, the defending champion of the AFF Cup, in.the finals on Tuesday evening.

On the day the Young Garuda Squad succeeded in defeating Thailand, with a 2-1 victory, Jokowi affirmed that the success demonstrated the strength of harmony in Indonesia's unity in diversity.

"Our U-22 players come from various parts of lndonesia, and they have different ethnic and religious backgrounds. On the field, the differences turn into harmony and strength that have enabled them to grab a victory," he wrote on his social media· account.

The Young Garuda Squad's success was welcomed by the entire nation, including the Indonesian citizens living in the Malaysia-Indonesia border area.

Heny Sudayat, a community leader in Badau Sub-district of Kapuas Hulu District, West Kalimantan Province, told Antara that the success had made them proud.

"This is a remarkable achievement," Sudayat remarked.

(Adopted from: https://en.antaranews.com!news/122485/jokowi-urges-young-garuda-squad-to-keep-championship-spirit-alive (April S, 2019))


What verbs are mostly used in the texts?

  1. ....undefined 

  2. ....undefined 

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Soal di atas menanyakan bentuk verb (kata kerja) yang paling banyak digunakan dalamkedua teks News Item (teks berita) yang tertera. Kita mulai dari Teks 1. Teks 1 menggunakan ketiga bentuk verb , yakni verb 1, verb 2, dan verb 3 . Berdasarkan Teks 1, verb 1 yang digunakan adalah kata continues yang artinya "melanjutkan" dan rise yang berarti "meningkat". Kemudian, ada 3 V-ing yang bersanding dengan to be are , diantaranya: are missing yang artinya "menghilang", are struggling yang artinya"berjuang", dan are sheltering yang artinya"mengungsi". Selanjutnya, ada 9 verb 2 yang digunakan di Teks 1, yaitu: said yang artinya "berkata", began yang artinya "mulai", continued yang artinya "melanjutkan" , grabbed yang artinya "mengambil" , ran yang artinya "lari" , told yang artinya "ucap" , confirmed yang artinya "mengonfirmasi" , added yang artinya "menambahkan", dan survived yang artinya "bertahan hidup". Terakhir, penggunaan verb 3 pada Teks 1 ada 11yang bersanding dengan have, have been, was, were, are, dan being , diantaranya: have been dead "meninggal dunia", have been blocked "terblokir", have damaged "merusak", have been forced "didorong keluar", was flooded "dibanjiri", are blocked "ditutup" , affected "terdampak", were killed "terbunuh", was rescued "diselamatkan", being trapped "terjebak", dan was later reunited "dipertemukan kembali". Berdasarkan teks, verb yang banyak digunakan di Teks 1adalah verb 3 (kata kerja bentuk ketiga) Kita beralih ke Teks 2.Teks 2 jugamenggunakan ketiga bentuk verb , yakni verb 1, verb 2, dan verb 3 . Ada 6 verb 1 yang digunakan dalam Teks 2, yaitu:herald, offer, hope, face, think, go, come, dan turn yang memiliki arti"menyebarkan","menawarkan","berharap","menghadapi", "berpikir","pergi","datang", dan "menjadi". Kemudian, ada 11 verb 2 yang dipakai di Teks 2, yaitu: fullfilled, noted, affirmed, congratulated, shook, told, won, succeeded, demonstrated, wrote, dan remarked yang masing-masing memiliki arti "memenuhi", "menekankan", "menegaskan", menyelamati", "mengatakan", "menang", "berhasil", "mendemonstrasikan", "menulis", dan "ucap". Terakhir, ada 6 verb 3 yang dipakai di Teks 3 bersanding dengan was, have, dan had , yakni: was received, have won, was accompanied, have enabled, was welcomed, dan had made yang masing-masing memiliki arti "diterima", "menang", "ditemani", "memungkinkan", "disambut", dan "dibuat". Berdasarkan teks, verb yang banyak digunakan di Teks 2adalah verb 2 (kata kerja bentuk kedua) Jika digabungkan, verb yang banyak digunakan di kedua teks berita tersebut adalah verb 2 dengan total 20 kata. Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah the verbs which are mostly used in the texts are verb 2 yang artinya kata kerja yang sering digunakan di kedua teks adalah kata kerja bentuk kedua.

Soal di atas menanyakan bentuk verb (kata kerja) yang paling banyak digunakan dalam kedua teks News Item (teks berita) yang tertera. 

Kita mulai dari Teks 1. Teks 1 menggunakan ketiga bentuk verb, yakni verb 1, verb 2, dan verb 3.

Berdasarkan Teks 1, verb 1 yang digunakan adalah kata continues yang artinya "melanjutkan" dan rise yang berarti "meningkat". 

Kemudian, ada 3 V-ing yang bersanding dengan to be are, diantaranya: are missing  yang artinya "menghilang", are struggling yang artinya "berjuang", dan are sheltering yang artinya "mengungsi".

Selanjutnya, ada 9 verb 2 yang digunakan di Teks 1, yaitu: said yang artinya "berkata", began yang artinya "mulai", continued yang artinya "melanjutkan", grabbed yang artinya "mengambil" , ran yang artinya "lari"told yang artinya "ucap"confirmed yang artinya "mengonfirmasi", added yang artinya "menambahkan", dan survived yang artinya "bertahan hidup".

Terakhir, penggunaan verb 3 pada Teks 1 ada 11 yang bersanding dengan have, have been, was, were, are, dan being, diantaranya:

have been dead "meninggal dunia", have been blocked "terblokir", have damaged "merusak", have been forced "didorong keluar", was flooded "dibanjiri", are blocked "ditutup"affected "terdampak", were killed "terbunuh", was rescued "diselamatkan", being trapped "terjebak", dan was later reunited "dipertemukan kembali".  

Berdasarkan teks, verb yang banyak digunakan di Teks 1 adalah verb 3 (kata kerja bentuk ketiga)

Kita beralih ke Teks 2. Teks 2 juga menggunakan ketiga bentuk verb, yakni verb 1, verb 2, dan verb 3.

Ada 6 verb 1 yang digunakan dalam Teks 2, yaitu: herald, offer, hope, face, think, go, come, dan turn yang memiliki arti "menyebarkan", "menawarkan", "berharap", "menghadapi", "berpikir", "pergi", "datang", dan "menjadi". 

Kemudian, ada 11 verb 2 yang dipakai di Teks 2, yaitu: fullfilled, noted, affirmed, congratulated, shook, told, won, succeeded, demonstrated, wrote, dan remarked yang masing-masing memiliki arti "memenuhi", "menekankan", "menegaskan", menyelamati", "mengatakan", "menang", "berhasil", "mendemonstrasikan", "menulis", dan "ucap".

Terakhir, ada 6 verb 3 yang dipakai di Teks 3 bersanding dengan was, have, dan had, yakni: was received, have won, was accompanied, have enabled, was welcomed, dan had made yang masing-masing memiliki arti "diterima", "menang", "ditemani", "memungkinkan", "disambut", dan "dibuat". 

Berdasarkan teks, verb yang banyak digunakan di Teks 2 adalah verb 2 (kata kerja bentuk kedua)

Jika digabungkan, verb yang banyak digunakan di kedua teks berita tersebut adalah verb 2 dengan total 20 kata. 

Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah the verbs which are mostly used in the texts are verb 2 yang artinya kata kerja yang sering digunakan di kedua teks adalah kata kerja bentuk kedua.

 

 

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