Pertanyaan

Question 41-44 are based on the following passage.

Today's pet dog descended from wolves wild animals that shared the same habitat as human hunter-gatherers and, eventually, became domesticated companions at about 7.000 BC. There are a few theories that explain the change from savage creature to complimentary intimate. One hypothesis suggests that when humans took in abandoned wolf cubs, inbreeding and a new generation of domesticated animals followed. Another theory posits that scavenging wolves would find carrion that had been discarded by humans. which lead them to approach the unfamiliar beings. As they got nearer they fought their instinct to flee, and that trait was passed along to their descendants, making them more suited for domestication.

Along with the domestication of wolves came physical changes to the tame canine such as a smaller build, a more compact jaw along with diminutive teeth as compared to their feral counterparts, alterations in fur coloring and markings; a smaller brain and subsequently a decrease in cranial capacity which did not allow room for certain instincts that are essential in the wild.

In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over tour decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed.

According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of domestic dogs that is not found in wolves?

Domestic dogs do not hunt primarily for food.
Domestic dogs have striped fur.
Domestic dogs lack instincts necessary for survival in the wild.
Domestic dogs fight their natural instincts to flee humans.
Domestic dogs have large teeth.

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Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawabanyang benar adalah C .

jawaban yang benar adalah C.

Pembahasan

Jawaban untuk soal iniadalah C. Soal menanyakan tentang sifat anjing domestik yang tidak ditemukan pada serigala. Jawaban terdapat pada paragraf kedua, khususnya pada kalimat yang berbunyi, " and subsequently a decrease in cranial capacity which did not allow room for certain instincts that are essential in the wild" yang artinya, " dan kemudian penurunan kapasitas tengkorakyang tidak memungkinkan ruang untuk naluri tertentu yang penting saat berada di alam liar". Di antara opsi yang ada, yang memiliki kesamaan atau kedekatan makna dengan pernyataan tersebut adalah opsi yang berbunyi, "Domestic dogs lack instincts necessary for survival in the wild" yang artinya "Anjing domestik tidak memiliki naluri yang diperlukan untuk bertahan hidup di alam liar". Jadi, jawabanyang benar adalah C .

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah C.

Soal menanyakan tentang sifat anjing domestik yang tidak ditemukan pada serigala.

Jawaban terdapat pada paragraf kedua, khususnya pada kalimat yang berbunyi," ____ and subsequently a decrease in cranial capacity which did not allow room for certain instincts that are essential in the wild" yang artinya, " ____ dan kemudian penurunan kapasitas tengkorak yang tidak memungkinkan ruang untuk naluri tertentu yang penting saat berada di alam liar".

Di antara opsi yang ada, yang memiliki kesamaan atau kedekatan makna dengan pernyataan tersebut adalah opsi yang berbunyi,"Domestic dogs lack instincts necessary for survival in the wild" yang artinya "Anjing domestik tidak memiliki naluri yang diperlukan untuk bertahan hidup di alam liar".

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

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