Pertanyaan

1. These sentences below use simple past vs present perfect, which one is incorrect?

Since she started learning English intensively, she has had difficulties with understanding the tenses
I left my shoes here yesterday but now they haven’t been repaired yet
A. Dewi has been miserable for a month after her best friend passed away
A. My mom bought a delicious cake this morning but I can’t eat it now because I have just had my lunch
A. The book has come out yesterday, but Tina already read it

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Pembahasan

Kalimat A – D menggunakan rumus simple past vs present perfect dengan benar. Namun kalimat E memiliki kesalahan karena seharusnya kalimatnya ditulis “ The book c ame out yesterday, but Tina has already read it ,” karena konteks artinya menjelaskan sebuah buku yang baru diterbitkan kemarin namun Tina sudah terlebih dahulu membacanya sebelum buku itu diterbitkan secara resmi. Dan jika ada kata “already” maka biasanya kalimat tersebut menggunakan present perfect. Maka jawaban yang benar adalah E.

Kalimat A – D menggunakan rumus simple past vs present perfect dengan benar. Namun kalimat E memiliki kesalahan karena seharusnya kalimatnya ditulis “The book came out yesterday, but Tina has already read it,” karena konteks artinya menjelaskan sebuah buku yang baru diterbitkan kemarin namun Tina sudah terlebih dahulu membacanya sebelum buku itu diterbitkan secara resmi. Dan jika ada kata “already” maka biasanya kalimat tersebut menggunakan present perfect. Maka jawaban yang benar adalah E.

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