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Questions 57 - 60 are based on the following passage.


    When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

    Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to spaces that required climbing steep walls or crawling into narrow passages in the Lascaux complex. Unfortunately, the paintings have been exposed to the destructive action of water and temperature changes, which easily wear the images away. Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside. Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable. To prevent further damage, the site was closed to tourists in 1963, 23 years after it was discovered.

Source:https://www.ets.org/toef/_junior/prepore/stondard_sample_questions/reading_camprehension

"Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable." {Paragraph 2) The word 'they' in the sentence above refers to ....

"Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable." {Paragraph 2)

The word 'they' in the sentence above refers to ....

  1. the caves

  2. the artist

  3. the animals

  4. the entrances

  5. the paintings

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D. Putri

Master Teacher

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban

jawaban yang benar adalah E. the paintings.

jawaban yang benar adalah E. the paintings.

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Pembahasan

Jawaban yang benar adalah E. Soal menanyakan "Kata 'mereka' pada kalimat diatas merujuk pada ____." Kata tersebut ada pada kalimat "Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable." Untuk menjawab pertanyaan, perlu diperhatikan kalimat yang mendahuluinya yaitu "Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movementhas also damaged the images inside." artinya Karena gua Lascaux memiliki banyak jalan masuk, pergerakan udara juga merusak gambar-gambar di dalamnya." Dari kalimat tersebut, diketahui ' they ' merujuk pada gambar atau lukisan. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah E. the paintings.

Jawaban yang benar adalah E.

Soal menanyakan "Kata 'mereka' pada kalimat diatas merujuk pada ____."

Kata tersebut ada pada kalimat "Although they are not out in the open air, where natural light would have destroyed them long ago, many of the images have deteriorated and are barely recognizable."

Untuk menjawab pertanyaan, perlu diperhatikan kalimat yang mendahuluinya yaitu "Because the Lascaux caves have many entrances, air movement has also damaged the images inside." artinya Karena gua Lascaux memiliki banyak jalan masuk, pergerakan udara juga merusak gambar-gambar di dalamnya."

Dari kalimat tersebut, diketahui 'they' merujuk pada gambar atau lukisan.

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah E. the paintings.

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The word "this" in paragraph 1 refers to ....

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