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<p>1. Karena saat terjadi persilangan rasio tidak sepenuhnya mengikuti hukum pewarisan Mendel yang klasik ( mendel ke dua 9:3:3:1). Hal ini dapat terjadi karena berbagai faktor biologis yang memengaruhi pola pewarisan sifat</p><p>2. a) &nbsp;ABC, AbC</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; b) KLMN, KLMn, KLmN, KLmn, kLMN, kLMn, kLmN, kLmn</p><p>3. P1 : M1M1M2m2 x M1M1m2m2</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; G : M1M2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;M1m2</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; M1m2</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; F1 : M1M1M2m2</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; M1M1m2m2</p><p>Genotip : M1M1M2m2 dan M1M1m2m2</p><p>Fenotip : Merah (Merah muda)</p><p>4. P1: AABb x Aabb</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;G : AB &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Ab</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Ab &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ab</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;F1 : AABb (ungu)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;AaBb (ungu)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;AAbb (merah)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Aabb (merah)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Presentase bunga putih adalah 0%</p><p>5. P1: XcbY &gt;&lt; XCBXCB &nbsp;(hereditas buta warna)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; G : Xcb &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;XCB</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Y</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; F1 : XcbXCB ( wanita pembawa) 50%</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; XCBY &nbsp;( laki-laki normal) 50%</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;P1 : iAiB x iAiO (hereditas golongan darah)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;G : iA &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; iA</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;iB &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; iO</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;F1: iAiA (A) 25%</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; iAiO (A) 25%</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; iAiB (AB) 25%</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; IBiO (B) 25%</p><p>Rasio Fenotip:</p><p><strong>&nbsp;1. Penglihatan warna</strong></p><p><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</strong>Normal (100%): 50% perempuan carrier, 50% laki-laki normal.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;2. Golongan darah</strong>:</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;A : AB : B = 2 : 1 : 1.</p><p>Rasio Genotip:</p><p><strong>&nbsp; 1.Penglihatan warna</strong>:</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; XcbXCB : XCBY = 1 : 1.</p><p><strong>&nbsp; 2. Golongan darah</strong>:</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;IAIA : IAIO : IAIB : IBIO = 1 : 1 : 1 : 1.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>6. P1: ccPp x CCPP</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; G: cP &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; CP</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;cp</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;F1: CcPP (ungu)</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; CcPp (ungu)</p><p>Rasio genotip&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;1. C_P_ = 1</p><p>Rasio fenotip</p><p>1. Ungu = 2</p>