Let’s Make the City Clean And Fresh A clean and fresh a city will surely make the inhabitants healthily. Every morning especially in dry season, all roads must be watered with clean water swept by the workers of regional government under the mayor’s instruction. To protect people from heavy pollution caused by cars, trucks and motorcycles enough trees must be planted along the roads. Every building or houses in the city must be surrounded by short and small trees which bear colorful flowers. Carilah pada teks 20 kosa kata

harmful consequences to the drug addict and those around them. Drug addiction is a brain disease because the abuse of drugs leads to changes in the structure and function of the brain. Although it is true that for most people the initial decision to take drugs is voluntary, over time the changes in the brain caused by repeated drug abuse can impair a person's self-control and ability to make sound decisions, and at the same time create an intense impulse to take drugs. Long-term drug abuse causes changes in other brain chemical systems and circuits, as well. Brain imaging studies of drug- addicted individuals show changes in areas of the brain that are critical to judgment, decision-making, learning and memory, and behavior control. Together, these changes can drive an abuser to seek out and take drugs compulsively -- in other words, to become addicted to drugs. While these brain changes can powerfully influence behavior and the impulse to use drugs, people in the midst of an addiction do not completely lose their ability to exercise judgment and make decisions; their desire to stop using drugs and pursue treatment hinges on the wish to live sober. As with many chronic, relapsing disorders, recovery then becomes an active lifelong process. Drug addiction can be a preventable disease. Research has shown that prevention programs that involve the family, schools, communities, and the media are effective in reducing drug abuse. Although many events and cultural factors affect drug abuse trends, when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they reduce their arug taking. It is necessary, therefore, to help youth and the general public to understand the risks of drug abuse and for teachers, parents, and health care professionals to keep sending the message that drug addiction can be prevented if a person never abuses drugs. 41. How can we compare the 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs? A. Both paragraphs tell about the brain damage caused by drug addiction. B. While the 2nd paragraph tells about changes in other brain chemical systems, the 3rd one tells about the prevention. C. Both paragraphs tell how to get rid of drug addiction D. The 2nd paragraph tells about the damage in other brain chemical systems, the3rd one tells about rehabilitation of the users. E. Both paragraphs tell about the ways how to prevent drug addiction. 42. "...when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they reduce their drug taking." (Paragraph 3) What is the closest meaning of the underlined word? A. Perform B. Recognize C. Show D. Resists E. Discuss

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In marine habitats, a number of small creatures are involved in a "cleaning symbiosis." At least six species of small shrimp, frequently brightly colored, crawl over fish, picking off parasites and cleaning injured areas. This is not an accidental occurrence, because fish are observed to congregate around these shrimp and stay motionless while being inspected. Several species of small fish (wrasses) are also cleaners, nearly all of them having appropriate adaptations such as long snouts, tweezers-like teeth, and bright coloration. Conspicuous coloration probably communicates that these animals are not prey. several species of fish are unlikely to be eaten by big fish because ________ a. they clean the parasites found in marine habitats b. they stay motionless while being inspected c. they are very brightly coloured cleaner fish d. they have appropriate adaptation as cleaners e. they usually gather around other creatures

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In marine habitats, a number of small creatures are involved in a "cleaning symbiosis." At least six species of small shrimp, frequently brightly colored, crawl over fish, picking off parasites and cleaning injured areas. This is not an accidental occurrence, because fish are observed to congregate around these shrimp and stay motionless while being inspected. Several species of small fish (wrasses) are also cleaners, nearly all of them having appropriate adaptations such as long snouts, tweezers-like teeth, and bright coloration. Conspicuous coloration probably communicates that these animals are not prey. several species of fish are unlikely to be eaten by big fish because ________ a. they clean the parasites found in marine habitats b. they stay motionless while being inspected c. they are very brightly coloured cleaner fish d. they have appropriate adaptation as cleaners e. they usually gather around other creatures

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The Legend of the Crying Stone In the past, on a hill far from the country, there lived a poor widow and her only daughter. Her daughter was really beautiful, yet lazy. She did not want to help her mother at all. Moreover, she was also really spoiled, her mother must fulfil whatever she wanted. One day, the woman and her daughter went to the market. The beautiful daughter wore her best clothes and walked in front of her mother. She did not walk side by side with her mother as she felt ashamed. Everyone looked at her and was amazed by her beauty. "Hi girl, you look so beautiful. Anyway, who is the old woman behind you? Is she your mother? Why do you let her bring such a heavy shopping basket?" asked the man. "Oh my Gosh, of course she is not. She is just my maid and it is her job to help me shop," answered the daughter. Every time she got such questions, she would respond the same. Her mother just remained silent. However, hearing that thing over and over again made the mother's heart hurt. Suddenly, the mother stopped and sat off the road, crying. "Mom, why do you stop there? Let's get going or we won't be home before midnight," shouted the daughter. The mother did not respond to her, she raised her hands and prayed, "My Lord, please, forgive me for my inability to educate this child. I'm willing if you punish this disobedient child, Lord." The sky suddenly darkened, a huge lightning bolt struck, and it started to rain. The daughter started to panic as she could not move her leg, slowly her legs turned to stone and continued to spread to other parts of his body. "Mom, I am really sorry. Please, forgive me. Help me mom, help! Help me, please." However, it was too late. There's no point in regretting what she did, her whole body had turned to stone. Surprisingly, from the stone statue's eyes, tears kept flowing. That is why, people called that statue, the crying stone. Based on the legend above, list the chronology of the events in the story and rewrite the story using sequence words provided. 1.Once upon a time, 2.One day, 3.While 4.After that, 5.A little later, 6. Then 7. Suddenly 8. But then 9. Eventually

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"The Lantern of the Lost Village" In a secluded valley, there was a small village known for its vibrant festivals and cheerful people. The village was guided by a magical lantern that shone brightly, illuminating the way for travelers and ensuring that the village never fell into darkness. This lantern was said to have been gifted by a wandering sorcerer who admired the village's spirit. One year, a fierce storm struck the valley, causing the river to overflow and the village to be engulfed in darkness. The lantern went out, and the villagers were unable to find their way. In their desperation, they gathered around the extinguished lantern and began to sing a traditional song, a melody they believed could bring light back to their homes. As they sang, the lantern's light gradually returned, glowing even more brightly than before. The storm eventually subsided, and the village was saved. From that day on, the villagers believed that the lantern's light was fueled by their unity and hope. They continued to sing the song during every festival, ensuring that their village would always be illuminated. • Answer the questions correctly. 1. What role did the magical lantern play in the village? 2. What happened to it during the storm? 3. How did the villagers manage to restore the lantern's light? 4. What did the villagers believe about the source of the lantern's light after the storm? 5. Why did the villagers continue to sing the traditional song during festivals?

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