Digestion is the process by which food is digested...

Question

Digestion is the process by which food is digested into smaller particles or molecules for use in the human body. Digestion starts from the mouth and stomach, but most takes place in the small intestine. In these places, the food is mixed with substances called enzymes, which speed up chemical reactions in the food.

The fats, proteins, and carbohydrates (starches and sugar) in the food are made up of very complex molecules and must be digested or broken down. When digestion is completed, starches and complex sugar are changed into simple sugar, fats are digested into fatty acids and glycerine, and proteins are digested into amino stream. Other foods, such as vitamins, minerals, and water, do not need digestion.

The rest of the food passes into the large intestine. Water is taken back into the body. The r~mains, or faeces, go to the rectum.

Which statement is NOT true according to the text?

A. Not all foods are digested.
B. Digestion starts in the small intestine.
C. The first digestion begins in the mouth.
D. Foods are digested to be absorbed into the body.
E. Enzymes speed up chemical reactions in the food.

D. Nur · Accepted Answer

Halo, Tamiwin. Kakak bantu jawab, ya.

Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah B. Digestion starts in the small intestine.

Soal ini menanyakan kalimat di antara opsi A sampai E yang SALAH dan TIDAK SESUAI dengan isi teks.

Untuk menjawab soalnya, perhatikan tiap kalimat di opsi jawaban dan cocokkan dengan isi teksnya.

A. Not all foods are digested artinya "Tidak semua makanan dicerna".

Opsi A benar dan sesuai dengan isi kalimat akhir di paragraf 2 yaitu "Other foods, such as vitamins, minerals, and water, do not need digestion" yang menyatakan bahwa makanan lain dengan kandungan vitamin, mineral, dan air tidak perlu dicerna.

B. Digestion starts in the small intestine artinya "Pencernaan dimulai di usus kecil".

Opsi B SALAH dan tidak sesuai dengan isi kalimat 2 di paragraf 1 yaitu "Digestion starts from the mouth and stomach, but most takes place in the small intestine" yang menyatakan bahwa pencernaan dimulai dari mulut dan perut.

C. The first digestion begins in the mouth artinya "Pencernaan pertama dimulai di mulut".

Opsi C benar dan sesuai dengan isi kalimat 2 di paragraf 1 yaitu "Digestion starts from the mouth and stomach, but most takes place in the small intestine" yang menyatakan bahwa pencernaan dimulai dari mulut dan perut.

D. Foods are digested to be absorbed into the body artinya "Makanan dicerna untuk diserap ke dalam tubuh".

Opsi D benar dan sesuai dengan isi kalimat 1 di paragraf 1.

E. Enzymes speed up chemical reactions in the food artinya "Enzim mempercepat reaksi kimia pada makanan".

Opsi E benar dan sesuai dengan isi kalimat akhir paragraf 1.

Berdasarkan penjelasan di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kalimat yang SALAH dan TIDAK SESUAI dengan teks adalah kalimat di opsi B.

Jadi, jawaban untuk soal ini adalah B. Digestion starts in the small intestine.

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