Septiangga S

30 Juli 2022 01:29

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Septiangga S

30 Juli 2022 01:29

Pertanyaan

Change the sentences below from direct to indirect speech. Mr. Jeff said to me, your aunt doesnt need an operation. He said to me that ...


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R. Rani

16 Agustus 2022 13:33

Jawaban terverifikasi

Jawaban yang benar adalah "He said to me that my aunt didn't need an operation." Soal menanyakan kalimat tidak langsung dari kalimat langsung yang disediakan. Perubahan kalimat langsung menjadi tak langsung dalam bahasa Inggris memiliki beberapa syarat: 1. Pergantian Tenses Terdapat pergantian tenses yang perlu dilakukan. Tetapi ada pengecualian, yaitu jika reporting verbs yang digunakan dalam kalimat tidak langsung merupakan present verbs (says, tells, dll) maka perubahan tenses tidak diperlukan. 2. Pergantian Waktu Jika kalimat langsung mengandung keterangan waktu seperti now, tomorrow, today, dll, maka pada indirect speech keterangan waktu tersebut harus diganti. 3. Perubahan pronouns Jika kalimat langsung mengandung kata ganti seperti I, you, she, dll, maka pada indirect speech kata ganti tersebut harus dirubah sesuai siapa subjek yang berbicara. 4. Perubahan determiner Jika kalimat langsung mengandung kata penentu seperti this, these, dll, maka pada indirect speech kata penentu tersebut harus diganti. 5. Kalimat Perintah Untuk menuliskan kalimat perintah pada kalimat tidak langusng tentunya berbeda. Biasanya kalimat perintah dapat berisikan saran, permohonan, permintaan, atau pesan. Maka, untuk kalimat perintah tersebut memiliki pola kalimat tidak langsung tersendiri. Kalimat soal: "Mr. Jeff said to me, "Your aunt doesnt need an operation." Karena terdapat reporting verb dalam bentuk past yaitu 'said', maka tenses harus dirubah. Terdapat frasa 'doesn't need' dalam pola Simple Present Tense, maka harus dirubah ke dalam pola kalimat Simple Past Tense 'didn't need'. Terdapat pronoun 'your', maka kita harus merubahnya menjadi 'my'. Sehingga, berdasarkan perubahan tersebut, kalimat utuh tidak langsungnya menjadi "He said to me that my aunt didn't need an operation." Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah "He said to me that my aunt didn't need an operation."


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