Hayley I

07 Januari 2022 16:26

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Hayley I

07 Januari 2022 16:26

Pertanyaan

2. Read and understand the following text carefully! Then, answer the questions! Prince Diponegoro Prince Diponegoro (born in Yogyakarta, 11 November 1785 - died in Makassar, South Sulawesi, January 81 h, 1855 at the age of 69 years) was one of the national hero of the Republic of Indonesia. His grave is in Makassar. Diponegoro War began when the Dutch · side's put the peg in. the ground in the village Tegalrejo, Diponegoro's village. At that time, he was already fed up with the .behaviour of the Netherlands who did not appreciate the local customs and so exploited the people by taxation. Diponegoro had firm stance against the Dutch openly. He got sympathy and popular support. From the suggestion of Prince Mangkubumi, his uncle, Diponegoro went away from Tegalrejo and created a base in a cave that waa named Goa Selarong (located five kilometers west of Bantu! town). At that time, Diponegoro claimed his war as 'Sabil war', a fight against the infidels. The spirit of the "Sabil War" gave extensive·impact to the region of Kedu. One religious leader in Surakarta, Kyai Maja, joined forces with Diponegoro in Goa Selarong. The beginning of the war saw large losses on the side of the Dutch, due to their lack of coherent strategy and commitment in fighting Diponegoro's guerrilla warfare. Ambushes were set up, and food supplies were denied to the Dutch troops. During this war the Dutch loss of not less than 15,000 soldiers and 20 million guilders. The Dutch finally committed themselves to controlling the spreading rebellion by increasing the number of troops and sending General De Kock to stop the insurgencies. De Kock developed a strategy of fortified camps and mobile forces. Heavily-fortified and well-defended soldiers occupied key landmarks to limit the · movement of Diponegoro's troops while mobile forces tried to find and fight the rebels. From 1829, Diponegoro definitely lost the initiative and he was put in a defensive position. Many troops and leaders were defeated or deserted. In 1830 Diponegoro's military was weak and negotiations were started. In March 1830 he was invited to negotiate under a flag of truce. He accepted but was taken prisoner on 28 March despite the flag .of truce. De Kock claims that he had warned several Javanese nobles to tell Diponegoro he had to lessen his previous demands or that he would be forced to take other measures. Then, The Dutch exiled him to Makassar. d. Explain the war strategy applied by Diponegoro!

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Jawaban terverifikasi

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R. Abrit

08 Januari 2022 18:00

Jawaban terverifikasi

Halo, kakak bantu jawab ya. Jawabannya adalah "Prince Diponegoro carried out a strategy of guerrilla warfare, namely a war carried out clandestinely and ambushes when the enemy was off guard (Pangeran diponegoro melakukan strategi perang gerilya, yaitu perang yang dilakukan secara sembunyi-sembunyi dan menyergap saat musuh lengah)". Soal meminta kita menjelaskan strategi perang yang diterapkan oleh Diponegoro. Pembahasan Jawaban dapat kita ketahui dari penggalan kalimat "due to their lack of coherent strategy and commitment in fighting Diponegoro's guerrilla warfare. (karena kurangnya strategi dan komitmen yang koheren dalam memerangi perang gerilya Diponegoro)". Sehingga, berdasarkan konteks dan terjemahan dari kalimat di atas, strategi perang yang digunakan adalah perang gerilya yang dilakukan secara sembunyi-sembunyi dan menyergap saat musuh lengah. Jadi, jawabannya adalah "Prince Diponegoro carried out a strategy of guerrilla warfare, namely a war carried out clandestinely and ambushes when the enemy was off guard". Semoga membantu ya. Terus gunakan fitur Roboguru sebagai teman belajarmu.


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Dimas A

12 November 2022 01:19

How di the war begin


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