Today's pet dog descended from wolves wild animals...

Question

Today's pet dog descended from wolves wild animals that shared the same habitat as human hunter-gatherers and, eventually, became domesticated companions at about 7,000 BC. There are a few theories that explain the change from savage creature to complimentary intimate. One hypothesis suggests that when humans took in abandoned wolf cubs, inbreeding and a new generation of domesticated animals followed. Another theory posits that scavenging wolves would find carrion that had been discarded by humans, which lead them to approach the unfamiliar beings. As they got nearer they fought their instinct to flee, and that trait was passed along to their descendants, making them more suited for domestication.

Along with the domestication of wolves came physical changes to the tame canine such as a smaller build, a more compact jaw along with diminutive teeth as compared to their feral counterparts, alterations in fur coloring and markings; a smaller brain and subsequently a decrease in cranial capacity which did not al low room for certain instincts that are essential in the wild.

In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over four decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed.

Which of the following can be inferred regarding Dmitry Belyaev? 
A. He succeeded in domesticating wild silver foxes. 
B. He is one of the premiere researchers into wolf genetics. 
C. He took in abandoned silver fox cubs and bred them for amiability.
D. His experiment emphasized one particular trait in the breeding of silver foxes. 
E. His experiment lured scavenging foxes into human camps.

K. Melarillis · Accepted Answer

Hai! Kakak bantu jawab yaa.

Jawaban yang benar adalah: A. He succeeded in domesticating wild silver foxes.

Soal ini meminta kita untuk mencari pernyataan yang dapat disimpulkan tentang Dmitry Belyaev.

Terjemahan dari opsi jawaban adalah:
A. Dia berhasil menjinakkan rubah perak liar.
B. Dia adalah salah satu peneliti utama genetika serigala.
C. Dia mengambil anak rubah perak yang ditinggalkan dan membiakkannya untuk keramahan.
D. Eksperimennya menekankan satu sifat khusus dalam perkembangbiakan rubah perak.
E. Eksperimennya memikat rubah pemulung ke dalam kamp manusia.

Informasi yang berkaitan dengan Dmitry Belyaev ada di kalimat berikut:
In an attempt to recreate the domestication of these mammals, Dmitry Belyaev commissioned an experiment with wild silver foxes that were discerningly bred over four decades and displayed amiability towards humans that they previously had not possessed. (Dalam upaya untuk menciptakan kembali domestikasi mamalia ini, Dmitry Belyaev menugaskan percobaan dengan rubah perak liar yang dibiakkan dengan cerdas selama empat dekade dan menunjukkan keramahan terhadap manusia yang sebelumnya tidak mereka miliki.)

Dengan demikian dapat kita simpulkan bahwa Dmitry Belyaev berhasil menjinakkan rubah perak liar setelah dibiakkan selama empat dekade.

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah: A. He succeeded in domesticating wild silver foxes.

Semoga membantu yaa.

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