Mawar M

28 Desember 2021 09:02

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Mawar M

28 Desember 2021 09:02

Pertanyaan

The kid has broken the window. Passive voice: (A) The window has been broken by the kid. (B) The window will be broken by the kid. (C) The window is being broken by the kid. (D) The window is broken by the kid.

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A. Asarotun

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

30 Desember 2021 00:24

Jawaban terverifikasi

Hai Mawar, Kakak bantu jawab ya :) Jawaban : (A) The window has been broken by the kid. Soal meminta untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif. Kalimat soal adalah "The kid has broken the window" (Anak itu merusak jendela). Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat Present Perfect Tense ditandai oleh has broken (has + V3). Rumus Passive Voice Present Perfect Tense : S + has/have + been + V3 + O. Has ---> subjek she, he, it, I dan subjek tunggal. Have ---> subjek they, we, you dan subjek jamak. Langkah-langkah mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif adalah sebagai berikut. 1. Letakkan objek kalimat aktif menjadi subjek kalimat pasif, yaitu 'the window'. 2. Tambahkan has been karena subjek 'the window' merupakan subjek tunggal. 3. Ubah main verb menjadi past participle (V3), yaitu broken mempunyai bentuk yang sama V2 dan V3. 4. Tambahkan by sebelum objek. 5. Tambahkan objek yaitu subjek dari kalimat aktif, yaitu 'the kid'. Berdasarkan langkah-langkah tersebut, diperoleh kalimat pasif "The window has been broken by the kid." (Jendela telah dirusak oleh anak itu.) Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah "(A) The window has been broken by the kid." Semoga membantu ya :)


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