Lala S

29 Desember 2021 06:40

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Lala S

29 Desember 2021 06:40

Pertanyaan

The author had died before his book __ . A. has been published B. had been published C. would be published D. was being published E. was published

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D. Nur

Mahasiswa/Alumni Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

31 Desember 2021 04:36

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Halo, Lala. Kakak bantu jawab, ya. Jawaban yang tepat untuk soal ini adalah E. was published. Jawaban tersebut didapat karena kalimat rumpang di atas memakai "Past Perfect Tense" yang ditandai dengan adanya "had", kata kerja bentuk ketiga (V3) "died", dan kata hubung (conjunction) "before" yang menunjukkan bahwa "penulis sudah meninggal dunia sebelum bukunya diterbitkan". Kata "before" menjadi tanda adanya dua klausa pada kalimat rumpang tersebut. Klausa 1 (klausa utama) adalah "the author had died" dan klausa 2 (klausa tambahan) adalah "his book ____". Jika dicocokkan dengan isi pilihan jawaban, klausa 2 secara keseluruhan memiliki arti "bukunya diterbitkan". Hal ini menandakan klausa 2 ditulis dalam bentuk pasif. Dalam kalimat dengan Past Perfect Tense", setelah kata "before", klausa 2 yang berbentuk pasif dapat ditulis dengan mengikuti aturan sebagai berikut: S + was/were + V3 + .... S (subject) di klausa 2 adalah "his book" (bukunya) yang menandakan bukunya hanya ada satu. Oleh karena itu, kata yang harus ditulis setelah S (subject) adalah "was". Kemudian, kata kerja bentuk ketiga (V3) yang dipakai adalah "published". Jika digabungkan, secara lengkap kalimatnya ditulis sebagai berikut: The author had died before his book was released artinya "penulis sudah meninggal dunia sebelum bukunya diterbitkan". Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah E. was published.


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