Sam has taken an English course.
Passive voice is:...

Question

Sam has taken an English course.
Passive voice is:
(A) Sam has been taken an English course.
(B) An English course taken by Sam.
(C) An English course has been taken by Sam.
(D) English courses have taken by Sam.

A. Asarotun · Accepted Answer

Hai Melati, Kakak bantu jawab ya :)

Jawaban : (C) An English course has been taken by Sam.

Soal meminta untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif.

Kalimat soal adalah "Sam has taken an English course." (Sam telah mengambil kursus Bahasa Inggris).

Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat positif dengan pola Present Perfect Tense ditandai oleh 'has taken'.

Rumus Passive Voice Present Perfect Tense  : S + has/have + been + V3 + O.

Has ---> subjek she, he, it dan subjek tunggal.
Have ---> subjek they, I, we, you dan subjek jamak.

Langkah-langkah mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif adalah sebagai berikut.
1. Letakkan objek kalimat aktif menjadi subjek kalimat pasif, yaitu 'an English course'.
2. Tambahkan 'has been' karena subjek 'an English course' merupakan subjek tunggal.
3. Ubah main verb menjadi past participle (V3), yaitu taken.
4. Tambahkan by sebelum objek.
5. Tambahkan objek yaitu subjek dari kalimat aktif, yaitu 'Sam'.

Berdasarkan langkah-langkah tersebut, diperoleh kalimat pasif "An English course has been taken by Sam (Kursus Bahasa Inggris telah diambil oleh Sam.)

Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah "(C) An English course has been taken by Sam."

Semoga membantu ya :)

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Sam has taken an English course. Passive voice is: (A) Sam has been taken an English course. (B) An English course taken by Sam. (C) An English course has been taken by Sam. (D) English courses have taken by Sam.